Articles | Volume 18, issue 1
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-339-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-339-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Agricultural ammonia emissions in China: reconciling bottom-up and top-down estimates
Lin Zhang
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Laboratory for Climate and Ocean–Atmosphere Studies, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Youfan Chen
Laboratory for Climate and Ocean–Atmosphere Studies, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Yuanhong Zhao
Laboratory for Climate and Ocean–Atmosphere Studies, Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, School of Physics, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Daven K. Henze
Department of Mechanical Engineering, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309, USA
Liye Zhu
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095, USA
Yu Song
State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution Control, Department of Environmental Science, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Fabien Paulot
Program in Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences, Princeton University, Princeton, NJ 08544, USA
Xuejun Liu
Key Laboratory of Plant–Soil Interactions of MOE, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100094, China
Yuepeng Pan
State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and Atmospheric Chemistry (LAPC), Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Yi Lin
School of Earth and Space Sciences, Peking University, Beijing 100871, China
Binxiang Huang
Department of Agrometeorology, College of Resources and Environmental Sciences, China Agricultural University, Beijing 100193, China
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Short summary
Substantial differences exist in current estimates of agricultural ammonia emissions in China, hindering understanding of their environmental consequences. This study applies both bottom-up and top-down methods to better quantify agricultural ammonia sources in China using observations from satellite and surface networks interpreted by a chemical transport model. Our estimate of annual Chinese anthropogenic ammonia emission is 11.7 tg (teragram) for 2008 with a strong seasonality peak in summer.
Substantial differences exist in current estimates of agricultural ammonia emissions in China,...
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