Articles | Volume 17, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-2067-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-2067-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Constraining the ship contribution to the aerosol of the central Mediterranean
Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Fabrizio Anello
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 90141 Palermo, Italy
Carlo Bommarito
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 90141 Palermo, Italy
Federico Cassola
Department of Physics & INFN, University of Genoa, 16146 Genoa, Italy
ARPAL-Unità Operativa CFMI-PC, 16129 Genova, Italy
Giulia Calzolai
Department of Physics, University of Florence & INFN-Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Tatiana Di Iorio
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy
Alcide di Sarra
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy
José-Luis Gómez-Amo
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy
Department of Earth Physics and Thermodynamics, University of Valencia, Valencia, Spain
Franco Lucarelli
Department of Physics, University of Florence & INFN-Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Miriam Marconi
Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Daniela Meloni
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy
Francesco Monteleone
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 90141 Palermo, Italy
Silvia Nava
Department of Physics, University of Florence & INFN-Firenze, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Giandomenico Pace
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 00123 Rome, Italy
Mirko Severi
Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Damiano Massimiliano Sferlazzo
ENEA, Laboratory for Observations and Analyses of Earth and Climate, 92010 Lampedusa, Italy
Rita Traversi
Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
Roberto Udisti
Department of Chemistry, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019 Florence, Italy
ISAC CNR, Via Gobetti 101, 40129, Bologna, Italy
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52 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Numerical Study on the Plume Behavior of Multiple Stacks of Container Ships Y. Xu et al. 10.3390/atmos12050600
- Characteristics, sources, and health risks of PM2.5-bound trace elements in representative areas of Northern Zhejiang Province, China J. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.129632
- A comprehensive study of particulate and gaseous emissions characterization from an ocean-going cargo vessel under different operating conditions J. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117286
- Estimating chemical composition of atmospheric deposition fluxes from mineral insoluble particles deposition collected in the western Mediterranean region Y. Fu et al. 10.5194/amt-10-4389-2017
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- Characterization of In Situ Aerosol Optical Properties at Three Observatories in the Central Mediterranean A. Donateo et al. 10.3390/atmos9100369
- Sources and fluxes of rare earth elements in wet deposition at a Chinese coastal city downstream of the Asian continental outflow W. Guan et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118843
- Volatility of a Ship’s Emissions in the Baltic Sea Using Modelling and Measurements in Real-World Conditions O. Kangasniemi et al. 10.3390/atmos14071175
- Chemical Composition of Aerosol over the Arctic Ocean from Summer ARctic EXpedition (AREX) 2011–2012 Cruises: Ions, Amines, Elemental Carbon, Organic Matter, Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons, n-Alkanes, Metals, and Rare Earth Elements L. Ferrero et al. 10.3390/atmos10020054
- Combined use of daily and hourly data sets for the source apportionment of particulate matter near a waste incinerator plant F. Lucarelli et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.11.107
- Fluxes and sources of nutrient and trace metal atmospheric deposition in the northwestern Mediterranean K. Desboeufs et al. 10.5194/acp-18-14477-2018
- Evaluation of different control measures in 2014 to mitigate the impact of ship emissions on air quality in the Pearl River Delta, China D. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.116911
- Quantitative evaluation of anthropogenic sources and health risks of rare earth elements in airborne particulate matter W. Guan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.173960
- Variability of air pollutants, and PM composition and sources at a regional background site in the Balearic Islands: Review of western Mediterranean phenomenology from a 3-year study J. Cerro et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137177
- Emission factors of particulate and gaseous compounds from a large cargo vessel operated under real-world conditions C. Huang et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.07.036
- Chemical characterization of PM2.5 in heavy polluted industrial zones in the Guanzhong Plain, northwest China: Determination of fingerprint source profiles Z. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.156729
- Chemical composition and source apportionment of atmospheric aerosols on the Namibian coast D. Klopper et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15811-2020
- Estimation of Air Pollutant Emissions from Ships and Their Contributions in Korea S. Seol et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2021.37.2.324
- A multi-year source apportionment of PM2.5 at multiple sites in the southern Po Valley (Italy) F. Scotto et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2021.101192
- Impact of peri-urban forest fires on air quality and aerosol optical and chemical properties: The case of the August 2021 wildfires in Athens, Greece D. Kaskaoutis et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168028
- Atmospheric deposition of organic matter at a remote site in the central Mediterranean Sea: implications for the marine ecosystem Y. Galletti et al. 10.5194/bg-17-3669-2020
- Impact of Sea Breeze Circulation on the Transport of Ship Emissions in Tangshan Port, China F. Shang et al. 10.3390/atmos10110723
- Development of an integrated modelling-measurement system for near-real-time estimates of harbour activity impact to atmospheric pollution in coastal cities E. Merico et al. 10.1016/j.trd.2019.06.009
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- Atmospheric deposition of biologically relevant trace metals in the eastern Adriatic coastal area A. Penezić et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2021.131178
- Optimization of a sequential extraction procedure for trace elements in Arctic PM10 E. Conca et al. 10.1007/s00216-020-02874-4
- Summertime surface PM<sub>1</sub> aerosol composition and size by source region at the Lampedusa island in the central Mediterranean Sea M. Mallet et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11123-2019
- The impact of ship emissions on nitrogen and sulfur deposition in China D. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.134636
- Sources of PM10 ionic species in the South-West Mediterranean (Algeria) A. Lemou et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-34449-6
- PM2.5 source profiles and relative heavy metal risk of ship emissions: Source samples from diverse ships, engines, and navigation processes J. Wen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2018.07.038
- Chemical composition and source apportionment of ambient PM2.5 in a coastal urban area, Northern Poland P. Siudek 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141850
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- Two-year systematic investigation reveals alterations induced on chemical and bacteriome profile of PM2.5 by African dust incursions to the Mediterranean atmosphere M. Iakovides et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.151976
- Implementation and evaluation of updated photolysis rates in the EMEP MSC-W chemistry-transport model using Cloud-J v7.3e W. van Caspel et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-7433-2023
- Application of a Common Methodology to Select in Situ CO2 Observations Representative of the Atmospheric Background to an Italian Collaborative Network P. Trisolino et al. 10.3390/atmos12020246
- Oxidative Potential Sensitivity to Metals, Br, P, S, and Se in PM10 Samples: New Insights from a Monitoring Campaign in Southeastern Italy S. Romano et al. 10.3390/atmos11040367
- Aerosol sources in the western Mediterranean during summertime: a model-based approach M. Chrit et al. 10.5194/acp-18-9631-2018
- Air quality in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River channel: a cruise campaign Z. Li et al. 10.5194/acp-18-14445-2018
- Ship emission inventory and its impact on the PM 2.5 air pollution in Qingdao Port, North China D. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.07.021
- Perspectives on shipping emissions and their impacts on the surface ocean and lower atmosphere: An environmental-social-economic dimension Z. Shi et al. 10.1525/elementa.2023.00052
- Ecotoxicity, genotoxicity, and oxidative potential tests of atmospheric PM10 particles S. Romano et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.117085
- New insights on metals in the Arctic aerosol in a climate changing world S. Becagli et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.140511
- Sources and mixing state of summertime background aerosol in the north-western Mediterranean basin J. Arndt et al. 10.5194/acp-17-6975-2017
- Source appointment of PM2.5 in Qingdao Port, East of China S. Bie et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.142456
- Chemical properties, sources and size-resolved hygroscopicity of submicron black-carbon-containing aerosols in urban Shanghai S. Cui et al. 10.5194/acp-22-8073-2022
- Aerosol characteristics and types in the marine environments surrounding the East Mediterranean - Middle East (EMME) region during the AQABA campaign D. Kaskaoutis et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119633
- Custom-made PTFE filters for ultra-clean size-fractionated aerosol sampling for trace metals K. Sakata et al. 10.1016/j.marchem.2018.09.009
- Wet deposition in the remote western and central Mediterranean as a source of trace metals to surface seawater K. Desboeufs et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2309-2022
- Source identification and temporal evolution of trace elements in PM10 collected near to Ny-Ålesund (Norwegian Arctic) E. Conca et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.02.001
- PM2.5 and PM10 oxidative potential at a Central Mediterranean Site: Contrasts between dithiothreitol- and ascorbic acid-measured values in relation with particle size and chemical composition M. Perrone et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.04.047
Latest update: 23 Nov 2024
Short summary
The paper aims to implement a specific strategy to target the aerosol due to ship emissions. PM10 is collected south and north of the main shipping route through the Mediterranean. Other than ions and metals the analysis is complemented with measurements of rare earth elements, trajectories from a high resolution regional model and actual observations of ship traffic. The combination of these approaches allows for unambiguous identification of the ship contribution (8–11 % of PM10) in this area.
The paper aims to implement a specific strategy to target the aerosol due to ship emissions....
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