Articles | Volume 17, issue 24
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-14821-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-14821-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
14 Dec 2017
Research article |
| 14 Dec 2017
| 14 Dec 2017
Open burning of rice, corn and wheat straws: primary emissions, photochemical aging, and secondary organic aerosol formation
Zheng Fang
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Yanli Zhang
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment, Institute
of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
Xiang Ding
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
Mingjin Tang
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
Tengyu Liu
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
Ming Zhu
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Zhaoyi Wang
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Weiqiang Yang
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Zhonghui Huang
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
University of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100049, China
Wei Song
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment, Institute
of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
Xinhui Bi
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
Jianmin Chen
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and
Prevention, Department of Environmental Science & Engineering, Fudan
University, Shanghai 200433, China
Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing
100029, China
Christian George
Institut de Recherches sur la Catalyse et l'Environment de Lyon
(IRCELYON), CNRS, UMR5256, Villeurbanne 69626, France
State Key Laboratory of Organic Geochemistry and Guangdong Key
Laboratory of Environment Protection and Resources Utilization, Guangzhou
Institute of Geochemistry, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Guangzhou 510640,
China
Center for Excellence in Regional Atmospheric Environment, Institute
of Urban Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Xiamen 361021, China
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Latest update: 01 Dec 2025
Short summary
Primary emissions and aging of open straw burning plumes were characterized in ambient dilution conditions in a chamber. Rich in alkenes, the plumes have high O3 formation potential. The emissions of specific particulate and gaseous compounds were less when the straws were fully burned. Organic aerosol (OA) mass increased by a factor of 2–8 with 3–9 h photo-oxidation, yet > 70 % of the mass cannot be explained by the known precursors. OA gained more O- and N-containing compounds during aging.
Primary emissions and aging of open straw burning plumes were characterized in ambient dilution...
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