Articles | Volume 17, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-1259-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-1259-2017
© Author(s) 2017. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Direct observations of organic aerosols in common wintertime hazes in North China: insights into direct emissions from Chinese residential stoves
Shurui Chen
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
Yinxiao Zhang
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
Bing Chen
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
Xinfeng Wang
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
Xiaoye Zhang
Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, Chinese Academy of
Meteorological Sciences, Beijing 100081, China
Mei Zheng
State Key Joint Laboratory of Environmental Simulation and Pollution
Control, College of Environmental Sciences and Engineering, Peking
University, Beijing 100871, China
Jianmin Chen
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and
Prevention, Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan
University, Shanghai 200433, China
Wenxing Wang
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and
Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Pingqing Fu
State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and
Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Zifa Wang
State Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Boundary Layer Physics and
Atmospheric Chemistry, Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Chinese Academy of
Sciences, Beijing 100029, China
Environment Research Institute, Shandong University, Jinan, Shandong
250100, China
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Short summary
Many studies have focused on the unusually severe hazes instead of the more frequent light and moderate hazes (22–63 %) in winter in the North China Plain (NCP). The morphology, mixing state, and size of organic aerosols in the L & M hazes were characterized. We conclude that the direct emissions from residential coal stoves without any pollution controls in rural and urban outskirts contribute large amounts of primary OM particles to the regional L & M hazes in winter in the NCP.
Many studies have focused on the unusually severe hazes instead of the more frequent light and...
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