Articles | Volume 15, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-11949-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-11949-2015
© Author(s) 2015. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
27 Oct 2015
Research article |
| 27 Oct 2015
Stratospheric geoengineering impacts on El Niño/Southern Oscillation
C. J. Gabriel
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
A. Robock
Department of Environmental Sciences, Rutgers University, New Brunswick, NJ, USA
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Cited
22 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Simulated austral winter response of the Hadley circulation and stationary Rossby wave propagation to a warming climate A. Freitas et al. 10.1007/s00382-016-3356-4
- Impact of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Geoengineering on the Summer Climate Over East Asia Z. Liu et al. 10.1029/2021JD035049
- Impact of solar geoengineering on temperatures over the Indonesian Maritime Continent H. Kuswanto et al. 10.1002/joc.7391
- Climate cooperation with risky solar geoengineering T. Cherry et al. 10.1007/s10584-023-03612-2
- Impacts of a Pinatubo‐size volcanic eruption on ENSO E. Predybaylo et al. 10.1002/2016JD025796
- The Choice of Baseline Period Influences the Assessments of the Outcomes of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection D. Visioni et al. 10.1029/2023EF003851
- Changes in global teleconnection patterns under global warming and stratospheric aerosol intervention scenarios A. Rezaei et al. 10.5194/acp-23-5835-2023
- Solar Geoengineering to Reduce Climate Change: A Review of Governance Proposals J. Reynolds 10.2139/ssrn.3462306
- Tropical atmospheric circulation response to the G1 sunshade geoengineering radiative forcing experiment A. Guo et al. 10.5194/acp-18-8689-2018
- Solar geoengineering to reduce climate change: a review of governance proposals J. Reynolds 10.1098/rspa.2019.0255
- The G4Foam Experiment: global climate impacts of regional ocean albedo modification C. Gabriel et al. 10.5194/acp-17-595-2017
- Global streamflow and flood response to stratospheric aerosol geoengineering L. Wei et al. 10.5194/acp-18-16033-2018
- Stratospheric sulfate geoengineering could enhance the terrestrial photosynthesis rate L. Xia et al. 10.5194/acp-16-1479-2016
- Solar radiation management and ecosystem functional responses A. Ito 10.1007/s10584-017-1930-3
- Nuclear Niño response observed in simulations of nuclear war scenarios J. Coupe et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-00088-1
- Tropical Pacific climate variability under solar geoengineering: impacts on ENSO extremes A. Malik et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15461-2020
- Towards a comprehensive climate impacts assessment of solar geoengineering P. Irvine et al. 10.1002/2016EF000389
- Indices of extremes: geographic patterns of change in extremes and associated vegetation impacts under climate intervention M. Tye et al. 10.5194/esd-13-1233-2022
- Detectability of Artificial Ocean Alkalinization and Stratospheric Aerosol Injection in MPI‐ESM F. Fröb et al. 10.1029/2020EF001634
- El Niño/Southern Oscillation response to low-latitude volcanic eruptions depends on ocean pre-conditions and eruption timing E. Predybaylo et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-0013-y
- The Geoengineering Model Intercomparison Project Phase 6 (GeoMIP6): simulation design and preliminary results B. Kravitz et al. 10.5194/gmd-8-3379-2015
- Regulating Solar Radiation Management A. Gullberg & J. Hovi 10.1017/S1867299X00005419
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Simulated austral winter response of the Hadley circulation and stationary Rossby wave propagation to a warming climate A. Freitas et al. 10.1007/s00382-016-3356-4
- Impact of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection Geoengineering on the Summer Climate Over East Asia Z. Liu et al. 10.1029/2021JD035049
- Impact of solar geoengineering on temperatures over the Indonesian Maritime Continent H. Kuswanto et al. 10.1002/joc.7391
- Climate cooperation with risky solar geoengineering T. Cherry et al. 10.1007/s10584-023-03612-2
- Impacts of a Pinatubo‐size volcanic eruption on ENSO E. Predybaylo et al. 10.1002/2016JD025796
- The Choice of Baseline Period Influences the Assessments of the Outcomes of Stratospheric Aerosol Injection D. Visioni et al. 10.1029/2023EF003851
- Changes in global teleconnection patterns under global warming and stratospheric aerosol intervention scenarios A. Rezaei et al. 10.5194/acp-23-5835-2023
- Solar Geoengineering to Reduce Climate Change: A Review of Governance Proposals J. Reynolds 10.2139/ssrn.3462306
- Tropical atmospheric circulation response to the G1 sunshade geoengineering radiative forcing experiment A. Guo et al. 10.5194/acp-18-8689-2018
- Solar geoengineering to reduce climate change: a review of governance proposals J. Reynolds 10.1098/rspa.2019.0255
- The G4Foam Experiment: global climate impacts of regional ocean albedo modification C. Gabriel et al. 10.5194/acp-17-595-2017
- Global streamflow and flood response to stratospheric aerosol geoengineering L. Wei et al. 10.5194/acp-18-16033-2018
- Stratospheric sulfate geoengineering could enhance the terrestrial photosynthesis rate L. Xia et al. 10.5194/acp-16-1479-2016
- Solar radiation management and ecosystem functional responses A. Ito 10.1007/s10584-017-1930-3
- Nuclear Niño response observed in simulations of nuclear war scenarios J. Coupe et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-00088-1
- Tropical Pacific climate variability under solar geoengineering: impacts on ENSO extremes A. Malik et al. 10.5194/acp-20-15461-2020
- Towards a comprehensive climate impacts assessment of solar geoengineering P. Irvine et al. 10.1002/2016EF000389
- Indices of extremes: geographic patterns of change in extremes and associated vegetation impacts under climate intervention M. Tye et al. 10.5194/esd-13-1233-2022
- Detectability of Artificial Ocean Alkalinization and Stratospheric Aerosol Injection in MPI‐ESM F. Fröb et al. 10.1029/2020EF001634
- El Niño/Southern Oscillation response to low-latitude volcanic eruptions depends on ocean pre-conditions and eruption timing E. Predybaylo et al. 10.1038/s43247-020-0013-y
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Short summary
This is a first look at how the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) might change under a regime of stratospheric geoengineering (GE). We find neither ENSO event frequency nor ENSO event amplitude will be different under various GE experiments than they would under unabated global warming. We additionally find substantial disagreement between models in depicting ENSO amplitude and frequency. Additionally, output from several GCMs is excluded from comparison due to unrealistic ENSO variability.
This is a first look at how the El Niño/Southern Oscillation (ENSO) might change under a regime...
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