Articles | Volume 26, issue 12
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-8677-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-8677-2026
Research article
 | 
22 Jun 2026
Research article |  | 22 Jun 2026

Latent heat feedbacks and the self-lofting of seeded ice plumes: insights from bin microphysics simulations

Huiying Zhang, Chia Rui Ong, Anurag Dipankar, Ulrike Lohmann, and Jan Henneberger

Data sets

Dataset of INP seeding simulations by SCALE-AMPS C. R. Ong and H. Zhang https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.20744736

Video supplement

INP seeding simulations by SCALE-AMPS C. R. Ong https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.19731239

Download
Short summary
We used computer simulations to study cloud seeding. We discovered a 'self-lofting' mechanism whereby, as the seeded ice crystals grow, they release heat, generating an upward air current. This enables the ice plume to rise and spread vertically, even when the surrounding air is sinking. This is why seeded ice survives in unfavourable wind conditions. Our results demonstrate that this internal heating is essential for the effectiveness and validation of weather modification technologies.
Share
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint