Articles | Volume 26, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2561-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2561-2026
© Author(s) 2026. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Constraining a data-driven CO2 flux model by ecosystem and atmospheric observations using atmospheric transport
Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Environmental Sciences Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands
Markus Reichstein
Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Wouter Peters
Environmental Sciences Group, Wageningen University, Wageningen, the Netherlands
University of Groningen, Centre for Isotope Research, Groningen, the Netherlands
Santiago Botía
Department of Biogeochemical Signals, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Jacob A. Nelson
Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Sophia Walther
Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Martin Jung
Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Fabian Gans
Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
László Haszpra
International Radiocarbon AMS Competence and Training Center, HUN-REN Institute for Nuclear Research, Debrecen, Hungary
Institute of Earth Physics and Space Science, Sopron, Hungary
Ana Bastos
Department of Biogeochemical Integration, Max Plank Institute of Biogeochemistry, Jena, Germany
Institute for Earth System Science and Remote Sensing, Leipzig University, Leipzig, Germany
Data sets
Data from: Constraining a data-driven CO$_2$ flux model by ecosystem and atmospheric observations using atmospheric transport Samuel Upton et al. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.17531189
Short summary
We create a hybrid ecosystem-level carbon flux model using both eddy-covariance observations and observations of the atmospheric mole fraction of CO2 at three tall-tower observatories. Our study uses an atmospheric transport model (STILT) to connect the atmospheric signal to the ecosystem-level model. We show that this inclusion of atmospheric information meaningfully improves the model's representation of the interannual variability of the global net flux of CO2.
We create a hybrid ecosystem-level carbon flux model using both eddy-covariance observations and...
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