Articles | Volume 26, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2487-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2487-2026
Research article
 | 
17 Feb 2026
Research article |  | 17 Feb 2026

Detection of potential structural deficiencies in a global aerosol model using a perturbed parameter ensemble

Léa M. C. Prévost, Leighton A. Regayre, Jill S. Johnson, Doug McNeall, Sean Milton, and Kenneth S. Carslaw

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Short summary
Climate models rely on uncertain adjustable parameters. We tested millions of combinations of these inputs to see how well the model matches real-world data. We found that no single set of inputs can match several observations at the same time, which suggests that the issue lies in the model itself. We developed a method to detect these conflicts and trace them back trace them to their source. The aim is to help modellers target improvements that reduce uncertainty in climate projections.
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