Articles | Volume 25, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8213-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8213-2025
Research article
 | 
30 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 30 Jul 2025

Iron isotopes suggest significant aerosol dissolution over the Pacific Ocean

Capucine Camin, François Lacan, Catherine Pradoux, Marie Labatut, Anne Johansen, and James W. Murray

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Cited articles

Abadie, C., Lacan, F., Radic, A., Pradoux, C., and Poitrasson, F.: Iron isotopes reveal distinct dissolved iron sources and pathways in the intermediate versus deep Southern Ocean, P. Natl. Acad. Sci. USA, 114, 858–863, https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1603107114, 2017. 
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Beard, B. L., Johnson, C. M., Skulan, J. L., Nealson, K. H., Cox, L., and Sun, H.: Application of Fe isotopes to tracing the geochemical and biological cycling of Fe, Chem. Geol., 195, 87–117, https://doi.org/10.1016/S0009-2541(02)00390-X, 2003. 
Boyd, P. W. and Ellwood, M. J.: The biogeochemical cycle of iron in the ocean, Nat. Geosci., 3, 675–682, https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo964, 2010. 
Boyle, E. A., John, S., Abouchami, W., Adkins, J. F., Echegoyen-Sanz, Y., Ellwood, M., Flegal, A. R., Fornace, K., Gallon, C., Galer, S., Gault-Ringold, M., Lacan, F., Radic, A., Rehkamper, M., Rouxel, O., Sohrin, Y., Stirling, C., Thompson, C., Vance, D., Xue, Z., and Zhao, Y.: GEOTRACES IC1 (BATS) contamination-prone trace element isotopes Cd, Fe, Pb, Zn, Cu, and Mo intercalibration, Limnol. Oceanogr.-Meth., 10, 653–665, https://doi.org/10.4319/lom.2012.10.653, 2012. 
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This paper presents the chemical and iron isotopic composition of aerosols (> 1 µm) over the equatorial and tropical Pacific Ocean in previously undocumented areas. Analysis of our data suggests that a significant proportion of aerosol iron (∼ 13 %) is not only dissolved but also removed during atmospheric transport. Such removal had not previously been evidenced to our knowledge. This highlights the unique and strong constraints brought by iron isotopes on atmospheric process studies.
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