Articles | Volume 25, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8127-2025
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-8127-2025
Research article
 | 
30 Jul 2025
Research article |  | 30 Jul 2025

Polar winter climate change: strong local effects from sea ice loss, widespread consequences from warming seas

Tuomas Naakka, Daniel Köhler, Kalle Nordling, Petri Räisänen, Marianne Tronstad Lund, Risto Makkonen, Joonas Merikanto, Bjørn H. Samset, Victoria A. Sinclair, Jennie L. Thomas, and Annica M. L. Ekman

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • RC1: 'Comment on egusphere-2024-3458', Anonymous Referee #1, 24 Dec 2024
    • AC1: 'Reply on RC1', Tuomas Naakka, 10 Mar 2025
  • RC2: 'Comment on egusphere-2024-3458', Anonymous Referee #2, 20 Jan 2025
    • AC2: 'Reply on RC2', Tuomas Naakka, 10 Mar 2025

Peer review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision | EF: Editorial file upload
AR by Tuomas Naakka on behalf of the Authors (08 Apr 2025)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (09 Apr 2025) by Marco Gaetani
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (24 Apr 2025)
RR by Anonymous Referee #1 (26 Apr 2025)
ED: Publish as is (05 May 2025) by Marco Gaetani
AR by Tuomas Naakka on behalf of the Authors (06 May 2025)
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Short summary
The effects of warmer sea surface temperatures and decreasing sea ice cover on polar climates have been studied using four climate models with identical prescribed changes in sea surface temperatures and sea ice cover. The models predict similar changes in air temperature and precipitation in the polar regions in a warmer climate with less sea ice. However, the models disagree on how the atmospheric circulation, i.e. the large-scale winds, will change with warmer temperatures and less sea ice.
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