Toxic dust emission from drought-exposed lake beds – a new air pollution threat from dried lakes
Qianqian Gao,Guochao Chen,Xiaohui Lu,Jianmin Chen,Hongliang Zhang,and Xiaofei Wang
Qianqian Gao
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Xiaohui Lu
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Key Laboratory of Atmospheric Particle Pollution and Prevention, Fudan University, Shanghai 200433, China
Shanghai Institute of Pollution Control and Ecological Security, Shanghai 200092, China
Fudan Zhangjiang Institute, Shanghai 201203, China
Viewed
Total article views: 5,945 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
4,150
1,410
385
5,945
561
467
429
HTML: 4,150
PDF: 1,410
XML: 385
Total: 5,945
Supplement: 561
BibTeX: 467
EndNote: 429
Views and downloads (calculated since 24 Feb 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 24 Feb 2025)
Total article views: 2,298 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
1,373
692
233
2,298
285
314
228
HTML: 1,373
PDF: 692
XML: 233
Total: 2,298
Supplement: 285
BibTeX: 314
EndNote: 228
Views and downloads (calculated since 10 Oct 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 10 Oct 2025)
Total article views: 3,647 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
PDF
XML
Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
2,777
718
152
3,647
276
153
201
HTML: 2,777
PDF: 718
XML: 152
Total: 3,647
Supplement: 276
BibTeX: 153
EndNote: 201
Views and downloads (calculated since 24 Feb 2025)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 24 Feb 2025)
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 5,945 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 5,858 with geography defined
and 87 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 2,298 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,228 with geography defined
and 70 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 3,647 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,630 with geography defined
and 17 with unknown origin.
Numerous lakes are shrinking, owing to climate change and human activities, releasing pollutants from dried lake beds as dust aerosols. The health risks remain unclear. Recently, Poyang and Dongting lakes faced record droughts, exposing 99 % and 88 % of their areas. We show that lake bed dust can raise PM10 to 637.5 μg m-³ and exceed non-carcinogenic (HQ = 4.13) and Cr carcinogenic (approx. 2.10 × 10−⁶) risk thresholds, posing growing health threats.
Numerous lakes are shrinking, owing to climate change and human activities, releasing pollutants...