Articles | Volume 24, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4851-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4851-2024
Research article
 | 
24 Apr 2024
Research article |  | 24 Apr 2024

Gravity waves generated by the Hunga Tonga–Hunga Ha′apai volcanic eruption and their global propagation in the mesosphere/lower thermosphere observed by meteor radars and modeled with the High-Altitude general Mechanistic Circulation Model

Gunter Stober, Sharon L. Vadas, Erich Becker, Alan Liu, Alexander Kozlovsky, Diego Janches, Zishun Qiao, Witali Krochin, Guochun Shi, Wen Yi, Jie Zeng, Peter Brown, Denis Vida, Neil Hindley, Christoph Jacobi, Damian Murphy, Ricardo Buriti, Vania Andrioli, Paulo Batista, John Marino, Scott Palo, Denise Thorsen, Masaki Tsutsumi, Njål Gulbrandsen, Satonori Nozawa, Mark Lester, Kathrin Baumgarten, Johan Kero, Evgenia Belova, Nicholas Mitchell, Tracy Moffat-Griffin, and Na Li

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Interactive discussion

Status: closed

Comment types: AC – author | RC – referee | CC – community | EC – editor | CEC – chief editor | : Report abuse
  • RC1: 'Comment on egusphere-2023-1714', Anonymous Referee #2, 23 Oct 2023
    • AC1: 'Reply on RC1', Gunter Stober, 01 Dec 2023
  • RC2: 'Comment on egusphere-2023-1714', Anonymous Referee #3, 06 Jan 2024
    • AC2: 'Reply on RC2', Gunter Stober, 18 Jan 2024

Peer review completion

AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision | EF: Editorial file upload
AR by Gunter Stober on behalf of the Authors (20 Feb 2024)  Author's response   Author's tracked changes   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (22 Feb 2024) by Aurélien Podglajen
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (04 Mar 2024)
ED: Publish subject to minor revisions (review by editor) (07 Mar 2024) by Aurélien Podglajen
AR by Gunter Stober on behalf of the Authors (08 Mar 2024)  Author's response   Manuscript 
EF by Polina Shvedko (08 Mar 2024)  Author's tracked changes 
ED: Publish as is (08 Mar 2024) by Aurélien Podglajen
AR by Gunter Stober on behalf of the Authors (09 Mar 2024)  Author's response   Manuscript 
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Short summary
On 15 January 2022, the Hunga Tonga-Hunga Ha‘apai volcano exploded in a vigorous eruption, causing many atmospheric phenomena reaching from the surface up to space. In this study, we investigate how the mesospheric winds were affected by the volcanogenic gravity waves and estimated their propagation direction and speed. The interplay between model and observations permits us to gain new insights into the vertical coupling through atmospheric gravity waves.
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