Articles | Volume 24, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-11565-2024
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-11565-2024
Research article
 | 
16 Oct 2024
Research article |  | 16 Oct 2024

Importance of aerosol composition and aerosol vertical profiles in global spatial variation in the relationship between PM2.5 and aerosol optical depth

Haihui Zhu, Randall V. Martin, Aaron van Donkelaar, Melanie S. Hammer, Chi Li, Jun Meng, Christopher R. Oxford, Xuan Liu, Yanshun Li, Dandan Zhang, Inderjeet Singh, and Alexei Lyapustin

Data sets

geoschem/GCHP: GCHP 13.4.0 (13.4.0) The International GEOS-Chem User Community https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.6512251

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Short summary
Ambient fine particulate matter (PM2.5) contributes to 4 million deaths globally each year. Satellite remote sensing of aerosol optical depth (AOD), coupled with a simulated PM2.5–AOD relationship (η), can provide global PM2.5 estimations. This study aims to understand the spatial patterns and driving factors of η to guide future measurement and modeling efforts. We quantified η globally and regionally and found that its spatial variation is strongly influenced by aerosol composition.
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