Articles | Volume 23, issue 9
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-5135-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-5135-2023
© Author(s) 2023. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Montreal Protocol's impact on the ozone layer and climate
Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos/World Radiation
Center, Davos, Switzerland
Jan Sedlacek
Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos/World Radiation
Center, Davos, Switzerland
Timofei Sukhodolov
Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos/World Radiation
Center, Davos, Switzerland
Ozone Layer and Upper Atmosphere Research Laboratory, St Petersburg University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
Arseniy Karagodin-Doyennel
Department of Earth Sciences, Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam,
Amsterdam, Netherlands
Franziska Zilker
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich,
Switzerland
Eugene Rozanov
Physikalisch-Meteorologisches Observatorium Davos/World Radiation
Center, Davos, Switzerland
Ozone Layer and Upper Atmosphere Research Laboratory, St Petersburg University, Saint Petersburg, Russia
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Cited
11 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Stratospherically induced circulation changes under the extreme conditions of the no-Montreal-Protocol scenario F. Zilker et al. 10.5194/acp-23-13387-2023
- Influence of Natural Tropical Oscillations on Ozone Content and Meridional Circulation in the Boreal Winter Stratosphere T. Ermakova et al. 10.3390/atmos15060717
- Continuing benefits of the Montreal Protocol and protection of the stratospheric ozone layer for human health and the environment S. Madronich et al. 10.1007/s43630-024-00577-8
- The influence of future changes in springtime Arctic ozone on stratospheric and surface climate G. Chiodo et al. 10.5194/acp-23-10451-2023
- Russian Studies of Atmospheric Ozone and Its Precursors in 2019–2022 V. Andreev et al. 10.1134/S0001433823150021
- Total ozone content in southeastern South America: A statistical analysis of 45 years of satellite data A. Laguarda & M. Osorio 10.1016/j.jastp.2025.106468
- Welcome to 310 Environmental Working Group! A Group Project That Places Students in the Role of Consultants Helping Businesses Choose the Most Climate Friendly Fluorinated Gas J. D’eon et al. 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00479
- Solvent‐free quantification and composition/source analysis of total oil and grease in cooling water K. Wong et al. 10.1002/cjce.25194
- Catalytic hydrolysis of monochlorodifluoromethane over ZnO/ZrO2 catalysts at low temperatures Z. Zheng et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-32265-6
- Montreal Protocol's impact on the ozone layer and climate T. Egorova et al. 10.5194/acp-23-5135-2023
- Russian Investigations of Atmospheric Ozone and its Precursors in 2019–2022 V. Andreev et al. 10.31857/S0002351523070027
9 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Stratospherically induced circulation changes under the extreme conditions of the no-Montreal-Protocol scenario F. Zilker et al. 10.5194/acp-23-13387-2023
- Influence of Natural Tropical Oscillations on Ozone Content and Meridional Circulation in the Boreal Winter Stratosphere T. Ermakova et al. 10.3390/atmos15060717
- Continuing benefits of the Montreal Protocol and protection of the stratospheric ozone layer for human health and the environment S. Madronich et al. 10.1007/s43630-024-00577-8
- The influence of future changes in springtime Arctic ozone on stratospheric and surface climate G. Chiodo et al. 10.5194/acp-23-10451-2023
- Russian Studies of Atmospheric Ozone and Its Precursors in 2019–2022 V. Andreev et al. 10.1134/S0001433823150021
- Total ozone content in southeastern South America: A statistical analysis of 45 years of satellite data A. Laguarda & M. Osorio 10.1016/j.jastp.2025.106468
- Welcome to 310 Environmental Working Group! A Group Project That Places Students in the Role of Consultants Helping Businesses Choose the Most Climate Friendly Fluorinated Gas J. D’eon et al. 10.1021/acs.jchemed.4c00479
- Solvent‐free quantification and composition/source analysis of total oil and grease in cooling water K. Wong et al. 10.1002/cjce.25194
- Catalytic hydrolysis of monochlorodifluoromethane over ZnO/ZrO2 catalysts at low temperatures Z. Zheng et al. 10.1007/s11356-024-32265-6
Latest update: 11 Mar 2025
Short summary
This paper describes the climate and atmosphere benefits of the Montreal Protocol, simulated with the state-of-the-art Earth system model SOCOLv4.0. We have added to and confirmed the previous studies by showing that without the Montreal Protocol by the end of the 21st century there would be a dramatic reduction in the ozone layer as well as substantial perturbation of the essential climate variables in the troposphere caused by the warming from increasing ozone-depleting substances.
This paper describes the climate and atmosphere benefits of the Montreal Protocol, simulated...
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