Articles | Volume 22, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-9175-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-9175-2022
Research article
 | 
15 Jul 2022
Research article |  | 15 Jul 2022

A novel pathway of atmospheric sulfate formation through carbonate radicals

Yangyang Liu, Yue Deng, Jiarong Liu, Xiaozhong Fang, Tao Wang, Kejian Li, Kedong Gong, Aziz U. Bacha, Iqra Nabi, Qiuyue Ge, Xiuhui Zhang, Christian George, and Liwu Zhang

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Latest update: 13 Dec 2024
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Short summary
Both CO2 and carbonate salt work as the precursor of carbonate radicals, which largely promotes sulfate formation during the daytime. This study provides the first indication that the carbonate radical not only plays a role as an intermediate in tropospheric anion chemistry but also as a strong oxidant for the surface processing of trace gas in the atmosphere. CO2, carbponate radicals, and sulfate receive attention from those looking at the environment, atmosphere, aerosol, and photochemistry.
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