Articles | Volume 22, issue 4
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-2569-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-2569-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
25 Feb 2022
Research article |
| 25 Feb 2022
| 25 Feb 2022
Long-term fluxes of carbonyl sulfide and their seasonality and interannual variability in a boreal forest
Timo Vesala
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Forest Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Scientific and Educational Centre “Dynamics of the Environment and Global Climate Change”, Yugra State University, Khanty-Mansiysk, Russia
Kukka-Maaria Kohonen
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Linda M. J. Kooijmans
Meteorology and Air Quality, Wageningen University & Research, Wageningen, the Netherlands
Arnaud P. Praplan
Atmospheric Composition Research, Finnish Meteorological Institute, Helsinki, Finland
Lenka Foltýnová
Global Change Research Institute, Czech Academy of Sciences, Brno, Czech Republic
Pasi Kolari
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Markku Kulmala
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
Jaana Bäck
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Forest Sciences, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
David Nelson
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA, USA
Dan Yakir
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Weizmann Institute of Science, Rehovot, Israel
Mark Zahniser
Aerodyne Research Inc., Billerica, MA, USA
Ivan Mammarella
Institute for Atmospheric and Earth System Research/Physics, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland
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Cited
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Trend and Multi‐Frequency Analysis Through Empirical Mode Decomposition: An Application to a 20‐Year Record of Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide Measurements C. Serio et al.
- Sources and sinks of carbonyl sulfide inferred from tower and mobile atmospheric observations in the Netherlands A. Zanchetta et al.
- Examining anomalous summer carbonyl sulfide emissions in a boreal forest after thinning A. Thomas et al.
- Optimizing the carbonic anhydrase temperature response and stomatal conductance of carbonyl sulfide leaf uptake in the Simple Biosphere model (SiB4) A. Cho et al.
- Alaskan regional-scale measurements show late season ecosystem carbonyl sulfide uptake decoupled from gross photosynthesis A. Kaushik et al.
- Relative uptake of carbonyl sulphide to carbon dioxide: insights from a coupled boundary layer – canopy inverse modelling framework P. Bosman et al.
- Carbonyl Sulfide (COS) in Terrestrial Ecosystem: What We Know and What We Do Not J. Li et al.
- Assimilation of carbonyl sulfide (COS) fluxes within the adjoint-based data assimilation system – Nanjing University Carbon Assimilation System (NUCAS v1.0) H. Zhu et al.
- Tracking canopy conductance and transpiration of CAM-plants Agave sisalana with carbonyl sulfide fluxes K. Kohonen et al.
- Intercomparison of Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom‐COS; Part One): Evaluating the Impact of Transport and Emissions on Tropospheric Variability Using Ground‐Based and Aircraft Data M. Remaud et al.
- Drought effects on the leaf uptake of carbonyl sulfide and CO₂ in Pinus sylvestris and Juniperus communis A. de Vries et al.
- Carbon and Water Fluxes of the Boreal Evergreen Needleleaf Forest Biome Constrained by Assimilating Ecosystem Carbonyl Sulfide Flux Observations C. Abadie et al.
- Optimizing the terrestrial ecosystem gross primary productivity using carbonyl sulfide (COS) within a two-leaf modeling framework H. Zhu et al.
- Comparing assumptions and applications of dynamic vegetation models used in the Arctic-Boreal zone of Alaska and Canada E. Heffernan et al.
- Carbon uptake of an urban green space inferred from carbonyl sulfide fluxes J. Soininen et al.
- Modeling carbonyl sulfide and carbon dioxide fluxes in a northern boreal coniferous forest using memory-based deep learning S. Liu et al.
- Simulating canopy carbonyl sulfide uptake of two forest stands through an improved ecosystem model and parameter optimization using an ensemble Kalman filter B. Chen et al.
- Intercomparison of methods to estimate gross primary production based on CO2 and COS flux measurements K. Kohonen et al.
- Isotope discrimination of carbonyl sulfide (34S) and carbon dioxide (13C, 18O) during plant uptake in flow-through chamber experiments S. Baartman et al.
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Trend and Multi‐Frequency Analysis Through Empirical Mode Decomposition: An Application to a 20‐Year Record of Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide Measurements C. Serio et al.
- Sources and sinks of carbonyl sulfide inferred from tower and mobile atmospheric observations in the Netherlands A. Zanchetta et al.
- Examining anomalous summer carbonyl sulfide emissions in a boreal forest after thinning A. Thomas et al.
- Optimizing the carbonic anhydrase temperature response and stomatal conductance of carbonyl sulfide leaf uptake in the Simple Biosphere model (SiB4) A. Cho et al.
- Alaskan regional-scale measurements show late season ecosystem carbonyl sulfide uptake decoupled from gross photosynthesis A. Kaushik et al.
- Relative uptake of carbonyl sulphide to carbon dioxide: insights from a coupled boundary layer – canopy inverse modelling framework P. Bosman et al.
- Carbonyl Sulfide (COS) in Terrestrial Ecosystem: What We Know and What We Do Not J. Li et al.
- Assimilation of carbonyl sulfide (COS) fluxes within the adjoint-based data assimilation system – Nanjing University Carbon Assimilation System (NUCAS v1.0) H. Zhu et al.
- Tracking canopy conductance and transpiration of CAM-plants Agave sisalana with carbonyl sulfide fluxes K. Kohonen et al.
- Intercomparison of Atmospheric Carbonyl Sulfide (TransCom‐COS; Part One): Evaluating the Impact of Transport and Emissions on Tropospheric Variability Using Ground‐Based and Aircraft Data M. Remaud et al.
- Drought effects on the leaf uptake of carbonyl sulfide and CO₂ in Pinus sylvestris and Juniperus communis A. de Vries et al.
- Carbon and Water Fluxes of the Boreal Evergreen Needleleaf Forest Biome Constrained by Assimilating Ecosystem Carbonyl Sulfide Flux Observations C. Abadie et al.
- Optimizing the terrestrial ecosystem gross primary productivity using carbonyl sulfide (COS) within a two-leaf modeling framework H. Zhu et al.
- Comparing assumptions and applications of dynamic vegetation models used in the Arctic-Boreal zone of Alaska and Canada E. Heffernan et al.
- Carbon uptake of an urban green space inferred from carbonyl sulfide fluxes J. Soininen et al.
- Modeling carbonyl sulfide and carbon dioxide fluxes in a northern boreal coniferous forest using memory-based deep learning S. Liu et al.
- Simulating canopy carbonyl sulfide uptake of two forest stands through an improved ecosystem model and parameter optimization using an ensemble Kalman filter B. Chen et al.
- Intercomparison of methods to estimate gross primary production based on CO2 and COS flux measurements K. Kohonen et al.
- Isotope discrimination of carbonyl sulfide (34S) and carbon dioxide (13C, 18O) during plant uptake in flow-through chamber experiments S. Baartman et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 18 May 2026
Short summary
Carbonyl sulfide (COS) provides new insights into carbon cycle research. We present an easy-to-use flux parameterization and the longest existing time series of forest–atmosphere COS exchange measurements, which allow us to study both seasonal and interannual variability. We observed only uptake of COS by the forest on an annual basis, with 37 % variability between years. Upscaling the boreal COS uptake using a biosphere model indicates a significant missing COS sink at high latitudes.
Carbonyl sulfide (COS) provides new insights into carbon cycle research. We present an...
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