Articles | Volume 22, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-15579-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-15579-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Conditions favorable for secondary ice production in Arctic mixed-phase clouds
Julie Thérèse Pasquier
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
Jan Henneberger
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
Fabiola Ramelli
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
Annika Lauber
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
now at: Center for Climate Systems Modelling (C2SM), ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
Robert Oscar David
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Jörg Wieder
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
now at: femtoG AG, Zurich, Switzerland
Tim Carlsen
Department of Geosciences, University of Oslo, Oslo, Norway
Rosa Gierens
Institute for Geophysics and Meteorology, University of Cologne, Cologne, Germany
Marion Maturilli
Alfred Wegener Institute, Helmholtz Centre for Polar and Marine Research (AWI), Potsdam, Germany
Ulrike Lohmann
Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zürich, Zurich, Switzerland
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Cited
23 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Arctic mixed-phase clouds simulated by the WRF model: Comparisons with ACLOUD radar and in situ airborne observations and sensitivity of microphysics properties D. Arteaga et al.
- Modeling the coupled and decoupled states of polar boundary-layer mixed-phase clouds É. Vignon et al.
- Biological and dust aerosols as sources of ice-nucleating particles in the eastern Mediterranean: source apportionment, atmospheric processing and parameterization K. Gao et al.
- IceDetectNet: a rotated object detection algorithm for classifying components of aggregated ice crystals with a multi-label classification scheme H. Zhang et al.
- PEAKO and peakTree: tools for detecting and interpreting peaks in cloud radar Doppler spectra – capabilities and limitations T. Vogl et al.
- Implementation of primary and secondary ice production in EC-Earth3-AerChem: global impacts and insights M. Costa-Surós et al.
- Microphysical Properties of Supercooled Large Droplet Conditions in North America and Europe J. Lucke et al.
- Conditions favorable for secondary ice production in Arctic mixed-phase clouds J. Pasquier et al.
- Modular Multiplatform Compatible Air Measurement System (MoMuCAMS): a new modular platform for boundary layer aerosol and trace gas vertical measurements in extreme environments R. Pohorsky et al.
- Exploring the effect of training set size and number of categories on ice crystal classification through a contrastive semi-supervised learning algorithm Y. Chu et al.
- Simulations of primary and secondary ice production during an Arctic mixed-phase cloud case from the Ny-Ålesund Aerosol Cloud Experiment (NASCENT) campaign B. Schäfer et al.
- Treatment of Key Aerosol and Cloud Processes in Earth System Models – Recommendations from the FORCeS Project I. Riipinen et al.
- Low-level mixed-phase clouds at the high Arctic site of Ny-Ålesund: a comprehensive long-term dataset of remote sensing observations G. Chellini et al.
- Aerosol and dynamical contributions to cloud droplet formation in Arctic low-level clouds G. Motos et al.
- Sensitivities of simulated mixed-phase Arctic multilayer clouds to primary and secondary ice processes G. Wallentin et al.
- On coarse patterns in the atmospheric concentration of ice nucleating particles F. Conen et al.
- Repurposing weather modification for cloud research showcased by ice crystal growth F. Ramelli et al.
- Secondary ice formation in cumulus congestus clouds: insights from observations and aerosol-aware large-eddy simulations S. Calderón et al.
- Polar primary aerosols across the ocean-sea ice-snow-atmosphere interface: From sources to impacts J. Creamean et al.
- Distinct secondary ice production processes observed in radar Doppler spectra: insights from a case study A. Billault-Roux et al.
- Investigating the vertical extent and short-wave radiative effects of the ice phase in Arctic summertime low-level clouds E. Järvinen et al.
- Physicochemical characterization and source apportionment of Arctic ice-nucleating particles observed in Ny-Ålesund in autumn 2019 G. Li et al.
- Can rime splintering explain the ice production in Arctic mixed-phase clouds? T. Raatikainen et al.
23 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Arctic mixed-phase clouds simulated by the WRF model: Comparisons with ACLOUD radar and in situ airborne observations and sensitivity of microphysics properties D. Arteaga et al.
- Modeling the coupled and decoupled states of polar boundary-layer mixed-phase clouds É. Vignon et al.
- Biological and dust aerosols as sources of ice-nucleating particles in the eastern Mediterranean: source apportionment, atmospheric processing and parameterization K. Gao et al.
- IceDetectNet: a rotated object detection algorithm for classifying components of aggregated ice crystals with a multi-label classification scheme H. Zhang et al.
- PEAKO and peakTree: tools for detecting and interpreting peaks in cloud radar Doppler spectra – capabilities and limitations T. Vogl et al.
- Implementation of primary and secondary ice production in EC-Earth3-AerChem: global impacts and insights M. Costa-Surós et al.
- Microphysical Properties of Supercooled Large Droplet Conditions in North America and Europe J. Lucke et al.
- Conditions favorable for secondary ice production in Arctic mixed-phase clouds J. Pasquier et al.
- Modular Multiplatform Compatible Air Measurement System (MoMuCAMS): a new modular platform for boundary layer aerosol and trace gas vertical measurements in extreme environments R. Pohorsky et al.
- Exploring the effect of training set size and number of categories on ice crystal classification through a contrastive semi-supervised learning algorithm Y. Chu et al.
- Simulations of primary and secondary ice production during an Arctic mixed-phase cloud case from the Ny-Ålesund Aerosol Cloud Experiment (NASCENT) campaign B. Schäfer et al.
- Treatment of Key Aerosol and Cloud Processes in Earth System Models – Recommendations from the FORCeS Project I. Riipinen et al.
- Low-level mixed-phase clouds at the high Arctic site of Ny-Ålesund: a comprehensive long-term dataset of remote sensing observations G. Chellini et al.
- Aerosol and dynamical contributions to cloud droplet formation in Arctic low-level clouds G. Motos et al.
- Sensitivities of simulated mixed-phase Arctic multilayer clouds to primary and secondary ice processes G. Wallentin et al.
- On coarse patterns in the atmospheric concentration of ice nucleating particles F. Conen et al.
- Repurposing weather modification for cloud research showcased by ice crystal growth F. Ramelli et al.
- Secondary ice formation in cumulus congestus clouds: insights from observations and aerosol-aware large-eddy simulations S. Calderón et al.
- Polar primary aerosols across the ocean-sea ice-snow-atmosphere interface: From sources to impacts J. Creamean et al.
- Distinct secondary ice production processes observed in radar Doppler spectra: insights from a case study A. Billault-Roux et al.
- Investigating the vertical extent and short-wave radiative effects of the ice phase in Arctic summertime low-level clouds E. Järvinen et al.
- Physicochemical characterization and source apportionment of Arctic ice-nucleating particles observed in Ny-Ålesund in autumn 2019 G. Li et al.
- Can rime splintering explain the ice production in Arctic mixed-phase clouds? T. Raatikainen et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 02 May 2026
Short summary
It is important to understand how ice crystals and cloud droplets form in clouds, as their concentrations and sizes determine the exact radiative properties of the clouds. Normally, ice crystals form from aerosols, but we found evidence for the formation of additional ice crystals from the original ones over a large temperature range within Arctic clouds. In particular, additional ice crystals were formed during collisions of several ice crystals or during the freezing of large cloud droplets.
It is important to understand how ice crystals and cloud droplets form in clouds, as their...
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