Mapping gaseous dimethylamine, trimethylamine, ammonia, and their particulate counterparts in marine atmospheres of China’s marginal seas – Part 2: Spatiotemporal heterogeneity, causes, and hypothesis
Yating Gao,Dihui Chen,Yanjie Shen,Yang Gao,Huiwang Gao,and Xiaohong Yao
Yating Gao
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, and Frontiers
Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Dihui Chen
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, and Frontiers
Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Yanjie Shen
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, and Frontiers
Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, and Frontiers
Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao
National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, and Frontiers
Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao
National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, and Frontiers
Science Center for Deep Ocean Multispheres and Earth System, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Qingdao
National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology, Qingdao 266237, China
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Total article views: 3,612 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,612 with geography defined
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Total article views: 2,788 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 2,788 with geography defined
and 0 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 824 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 824 with geography defined
and 0 with unknown origin.
This study focuses on spatiotemporal heterogeneity of observed gaseous amines, NH3, their particulate counterparts in PM2.5 over different sea zones, and the disproportional release of alkaline gases and corresponding particulate counterparts from seawater in the sea zones in terms of different extents of enrichment of TMAH+ and DMAH+ in the sea surface microlayer (SML). A novel hypothesis is delivered.
This study focuses on spatiotemporal heterogeneity of observed gaseous amines, NH3, their...