Articles | Volume 22, issue 21
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-14303-2022
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-14303-2022
Research article
 | 
08 Nov 2022
Research article |  | 08 Nov 2022

Stratospheric water vapour and ozone response to the quasi-biennial oscillation disruptions in 2016 and 2020

Mohamadou A. Diallo, Felix Ploeger, Michaela I. Hegglin, Manfred Ern, Jens-Uwe Grooß, Sergey Khaykin, and Martin Riese

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Latest update: 31 Jul 2025
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Short summary
The quasi-biennial oacillation disruption events in both 2016 and 2020 decreased lower-stratospheric water vapour and ozone. Differences in the strength and depth of the anomalous lower-stratospheric circulation and ozone are due to differences in tropical upwelling and cold-point temperature induced by lower-stratospheric planetary and gravity wave breaking. The differences in water vapour are due to higher cold-point temperature in 2020 induced by Australian wildfire.
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