Articles | Volume 22, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13659-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13659-2022
© Author(s) 2022. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Global distribution of Asian, Middle Eastern, and North African dust simulated by CESM1/CARMA
Siying Lian
Institute for Environmental and Climate Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
Luxi Zhou
Guangzhou Institute of Tropical and Marine Meteorology, Meteorological Administration, Guangzhou, China
Daniel M. Murphy
Chemical Science Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, Boulder, Colorado, USA
Karl D. Froyd
Chemical Science Laboratory, National Oceanic and Atmospheric
Administration, Boulder, Colorado, USA
Owen B. Toon
Department of Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences and Laboratory for
Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado Boulder, Boulder, Colorado, USA
Institute for Environmental and Climate Research, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Variation characteristics of dust in the Taklimakan Desert L. Jin et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-023-06269-3
- Incorporated constraints on mineral abundances and complex refractive indices for mineral dust components simulation L. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15481603.2025.2596962
- Mechanistic Pathways Linking African Aerosols to Vegetation Productivity: Insights from Multi-Source Remote Sensing and SEM B. Su et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17040355
- In Situ Measurement of Dust Particle Transport to the Tropopause Layer over the Northern Tibetan Plateau L. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-026-5415-z
- Protocol for generating realistic submicron mono-dispersed mineral dust particles in simulation chambers and laboratory experiments F. Battaglia et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2442518
- Derivation and validation of a refined dust product from Aeolus (L2A+) K. Rizos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-699-2026
- Saharan dust and respiratory health: Understanding the link between airborne particulate matter and chronic lung diseases (Review) V. Georgakopoulou et al. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2024.12750
- Modeling and analysis of dust particle removal in corona discharge-based cleaning systems for solar panels: influence of dust particle properties K. Yanallah et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/aea0e1
- Heterogenous westerly shifts linked to Atlantic meridional overturning circulation slowdowns C. Gai et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00987-z
- Analysis of sand and dust storm activity in Central Asia for the period 2019–2023: Detection and analysis using an integrated approach N. Rakhmatova et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180586
- An unrecognized mode of small particles in the lower stratosphere M. Lyu et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adw8939
- Description and performance of a sectional aerosol microphysical model in the Community Earth System Model (CESM2) S. Tilmes et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-6087-2023
- Detection and climatology of Saharan dust frequency and mass at the Jungfraujoch (3580 m a.s.l., Switzerland) M. Collaud Coen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-1623-2026
- Initial Study of Column-Integrated Aerosol Optical Properties over Birkat al Mouz, Sultanate of Oman B. Dayanandan et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44408-025-00014-0
- Opinion: Tropical cirrus – from micro-scale processes to climate-scale impacts B. Gasparini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-15413-2023
- Dust over Saudi Arabia from multisource data: case studies in winter and spring M. Assiri et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-024-01660-w
- Persistent contribution of biogenic emissions to lower stratospheric aerosols via global monsoon convections K. Qie et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-026-02115-w
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Variation characteristics of dust in the Taklimakan Desert L. Jin et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-023-06269-3
- Incorporated constraints on mineral abundances and complex refractive indices for mineral dust components simulation L. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/15481603.2025.2596962
- Mechanistic Pathways Linking African Aerosols to Vegetation Productivity: Insights from Multi-Source Remote Sensing and SEM B. Su et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17040355
- In Situ Measurement of Dust Particle Transport to the Tropopause Layer over the Northern Tibetan Plateau L. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-026-5415-z
- Protocol for generating realistic submicron mono-dispersed mineral dust particles in simulation chambers and laboratory experiments F. Battaglia et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2024.2442518
- Derivation and validation of a refined dust product from Aeolus (L2A+) K. Rizos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-19-699-2026
- Saharan dust and respiratory health: Understanding the link between airborne particulate matter and chronic lung diseases (Review) V. Georgakopoulou et al. https://doi.org/10.3892/etm.2024.12750
- Modeling and analysis of dust particle removal in corona discharge-based cleaning systems for solar panels: influence of dust particle properties K. Yanallah et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1361-6463/aea0e1
- Heterogenous westerly shifts linked to Atlantic meridional overturning circulation slowdowns C. Gai et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-00987-z
- Analysis of sand and dust storm activity in Central Asia for the period 2019–2023: Detection and analysis using an integrated approach N. Rakhmatova et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.180586
- An unrecognized mode of small particles in the lower stratosphere M. Lyu et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adw8939
- Description and performance of a sectional aerosol microphysical model in the Community Earth System Model (CESM2) S. Tilmes et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-16-6087-2023
- Detection and climatology of Saharan dust frequency and mass at the Jungfraujoch (3580 m a.s.l., Switzerland) M. Collaud Coen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-1623-2026
- Initial Study of Column-Integrated Aerosol Optical Properties over Birkat al Mouz, Sultanate of Oman B. Dayanandan et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s44408-025-00014-0
- Opinion: Tropical cirrus – from micro-scale processes to climate-scale impacts B. Gasparini et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-15413-2023
- Dust over Saudi Arabia from multisource data: case studies in winter and spring M. Assiri et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-024-01660-w
- Persistent contribution of biogenic emissions to lower stratospheric aerosols via global monsoon convections K. Qie et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-026-02115-w
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 18 Oct 2026
Short summary
Parameterizations of dust lifting and microphysical properties of dust in climate models are still subject to large uncertainty. Here we use a sectional aerosol climate model to investigate the global vertical distributions of the dust. Constrained by a suite of observations, the model suggests that, although North African dust dominates global dust mass loading at the surface, the relative contribution of Asian dust increases with altitude and becomes dominant in the upper troposphere.
Parameterizations of dust lifting and microphysical properties of dust in climate models are...
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