Articles | Volume 21, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-9009-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-9009-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
14 Jun 2021
Research article |
| 14 Jun 2021
| 14 Jun 2021
Co-emission of volcanic sulfur and halogens amplifies volcanic effective radiative forcing
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Thomas J. Aubry
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Sidney Sussex College, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Youngsub M. Shin
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
James Weber
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Lauren R. Marshall
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Nathan Luke Abraham
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Leeds, UK
Alex Archibald
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
National Centre for Atmospheric Science, Leeds, UK
Anja Schmidt
Centre for Atmospheric Science, Department of Chemistry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
Department of Geography, University of Cambridge, Cambridge, UK
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- Rapid ozone depletion after humidification of the stratosphere by the Hunga Tonga Eruption S. Evan et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg2551
- The effect of pre-eruptive fluid exsolution on the volatile budgets of large explosive eruptions in Central America: constraints from fluid inclusions and thermobarometry T. Hansteen et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-025-01883-4
- The 852/3 CE Mount Churchill eruption: examining the potential climatic and societal impacts and the timing of the Medieval Climate Anomaly in the North Atlantic region H. Mackay et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1475-2022
- Reckoning with the Rocky Relationship Between Eruption Size and Climate Response: Toward a Volcano-Climate Index A. Schmidt & B. Black https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-080921-052816
- Multi-model analysis of the impact of water vapor on the radiative forcing of volcanic aerosols after the 2022 Hunga Eruption I. Quaglia et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7677-2026
- Investigating hydroclimatic impacts of the 168–158 BCE volcanic quartet and their relevance to the Nile River basin and Egyptian history R. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-249-2023
- Recurring volcanic winters during the latest Cretaceous: Sulfur and fluorine budgets of Deccan Traps lavas S. Callegaro et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adg8284
- Volatile emissions from Deccan volcanic eruptions and their effects on climate across the K-Pg boundary R. Sen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2025.108493
- Volcanic forcing of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere eruptions H. Fuglestvedt et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00539-4
- Last-millennium volcanic forcing and climate response using SO2 emissions L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-161-2025
- Including ash in UKESM1 model simulations of the Raikoke volcanic eruption reveals improved agreement with observations A. Wells et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-3985-2023
- External Surface Water Influence on Explosive Eruption Dynamics, With Implications for Stratospheric Sulfur Delivery and Volcano-Climate Feedback C. Rowell et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.788294
- A Reduced-Order Regime Theory for Aerosol–Halogen–Dynamics Coupling in Volcanic Super-Eruptions S. Spoto https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17060606
- The impact of volcanic emission of halogenated compounds on the Southern Hemisphere and Antarctic environment M. Basylevska & V. Bogillo https://doi.org/10.33275/1727-7485.2.2021.675
- The significance of volcanic ash in Greenland ice cores during the Common Era G. Plunkett et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107936
- Sensitivity of stratospheric ozone to the latitude, season, and halogen content of a contemporary explosive volcanic eruption F. Østerstrøm et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32574-9
- Spatial heterogeneity of the Middle Eocene Climate Optimum: Review and perspectives Y. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2026.05.012
- Eruption plumes extended more than 30 km in altitude in both phases of the Millennium eruption of Paektu (Changbaishan) volcano A. Costa et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-01162-0
- Unknown Eruption Source Parameters Cause Large Uncertainty in Historical Volcanic Radiative Forcing Reconstructions L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033578
- Future volcanic eruptions may delay the recovery of lower stratospheric ozone over Antarctica and Southern Hemisphere mid-latitudes M. Chim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-6781-2026
- Initial atmospheric conditions control transport of volcanic volatiles, forcing and impacts Z. Zhuo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-6233-2024
- Volcanic effects on climate: recent advances and future avenues L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-022-01559-3
- Climate change modulates the stratospheric volcanic sulfate aerosol lifecycle and radiative forcing from tropical eruptions T. Aubry et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24943-7
- Mercury’s Hidden Past: Revealing a Volatile-dominated Layer through Glacier-like Features and Chaotic Terrains J. Rodriguez et al. https://doi.org/10.3847/PSJ/acf219
26 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Volcano–climate interactions: reframing the volcano–climate puzzle D. Zanchettin et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12210-026-01446-5
- Observation and modelling of ozone-destructive halogen chemistry in a passively degassing volcanic plume L. Surl et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-12413-2021
- Rapid ozone depletion after humidification of the stratosphere by the Hunga Tonga Eruption S. Evan et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/science.adg2551
- The effect of pre-eruptive fluid exsolution on the volatile budgets of large explosive eruptions in Central America: constraints from fluid inclusions and thermobarometry T. Hansteen et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-025-01883-4
- The 852/3 CE Mount Churchill eruption: examining the potential climatic and societal impacts and the timing of the Medieval Climate Anomaly in the North Atlantic region H. Mackay et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-18-1475-2022
- Reckoning with the Rocky Relationship Between Eruption Size and Climate Response: Toward a Volcano-Climate Index A. Schmidt & B. Black https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev-earth-080921-052816
- Multi-model analysis of the impact of water vapor on the radiative forcing of volcanic aerosols after the 2022 Hunga Eruption I. Quaglia et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7677-2026
- Investigating hydroclimatic impacts of the 168–158 BCE volcanic quartet and their relevance to the Nile River basin and Egyptian history R. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-19-249-2023
- Recurring volcanic winters during the latest Cretaceous: Sulfur and fluorine budgets of Deccan Traps lavas S. Callegaro et al. https://doi.org/10.1126/sciadv.adg8284
- Volatile emissions from Deccan volcanic eruptions and their effects on climate across the K-Pg boundary R. Sen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jvolgeores.2025.108493
- Volcanic forcing of high-latitude Northern Hemisphere eruptions H. Fuglestvedt et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-023-00539-4
- Last-millennium volcanic forcing and climate response using SO2 emissions L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/cp-21-161-2025
- Including ash in UKESM1 model simulations of the Raikoke volcanic eruption reveals improved agreement with observations A. Wells et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-3985-2023
- External Surface Water Influence on Explosive Eruption Dynamics, With Implications for Stratospheric Sulfur Delivery and Volcano-Climate Feedback C. Rowell et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2022.788294
- A Reduced-Order Regime Theory for Aerosol–Halogen–Dynamics Coupling in Volcanic Super-Eruptions S. Spoto https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos17060606
- The impact of volcanic emission of halogenated compounds on the Southern Hemisphere and Antarctic environment M. Basylevska & V. Bogillo https://doi.org/10.33275/1727-7485.2.2021.675
- The significance of volcanic ash in Greenland ice cores during the Common Era G. Plunkett et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.quascirev.2022.107936
- Sensitivity of stratospheric ozone to the latitude, season, and halogen content of a contemporary explosive volcanic eruption F. Østerstrøm et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-023-32574-9
- Spatial heterogeneity of the Middle Eocene Climate Optimum: Review and perspectives Y. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.gr.2026.05.012
- Eruption plumes extended more than 30 km in altitude in both phases of the Millennium eruption of Paektu (Changbaishan) volcano A. Costa et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s43247-023-01162-0
- Unknown Eruption Source Parameters Cause Large Uncertainty in Historical Volcanic Radiative Forcing Reconstructions L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2020JD033578
- Future volcanic eruptions may delay the recovery of lower stratospheric ozone over Antarctica and Southern Hemisphere mid-latitudes M. Chim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-6781-2026
- Initial atmospheric conditions control transport of volcanic volatiles, forcing and impacts Z. Zhuo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-6233-2024
- Volcanic effects on climate: recent advances and future avenues L. Marshall et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00445-022-01559-3
- Climate change modulates the stratospheric volcanic sulfate aerosol lifecycle and radiative forcing from tropical eruptions T. Aubry et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-021-24943-7
- Mercury’s Hidden Past: Revealing a Volatile-dominated Layer through Glacier-like Features and Chaotic Terrains J. Rodriguez et al. https://doi.org/10.3847/PSJ/acf219
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