Articles | Volume 21, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-875-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-875-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
21 Jan 2021
Research article |
| 21 Jan 2021
| 21 Jan 2021
Pan-European rural monitoring network shows dominance of NH3 gas and NH4NO3 aerosol in inorganic atmospheric pollution load
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Chris R. Flechard
French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and
Environment (INRAE), UMR 1069 SAS, 65 rue de St-Brieuc, 35042 Rennes CEDEX,
France
Ulrich Dämmgen
von Thunen Institut (vTI), Bundesallee 50, 38116 Braunschweig, Germany
Sonja Vidic
Meteorological and Hydrological Service of Croatia (MHSC), Research
and Development Division, Gric 3, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Vesna Djuricic
Meteorological and Hydrological Service of Croatia (MHSC), Research
and Development Division, Gric 3, 10000 Zagreb, Croatia
Marta Mitosinkova
Slovak Hydrometeorological Institute (SHMU), Department of Air
Quality, Jeseniova 17, 833 15 Bratislava, Slovak Republic
Hilde T. Uggerud
Norwegian Institute for Air Research (NILU), P.O. Box 100, 2027 Kjeller, Norway
Maria J. Sanz
Fundación CEAM, C/Charles R. Darwin, 46980 Paterna (Valencia),
Spain
Basque Centre for Climate Change, Sede Building 1, Scientific Campus
of the University of the Basque Country, 48940, Leioa, Bizkaia, Spain
Ikerbasque, Basque Science Foundation, María Díaz Haroko
Kalea, 3, 48013 Bilbo, Bizkaia, Spain
Ivan Simmons
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Ulrike Dragosits
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Eiko Nemitz
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Marsailidh Twigg
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Netty van Dijk
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Yannick Fauvel
French National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and
Environment (INRAE), UMR 1069 SAS, 65 rue de St-Brieuc, 35042 Rennes CEDEX,
France
Francisco Sanz
Fundación CEAM, C/Charles R. Darwin, 46980 Paterna (Valencia),
Spain
Martin Ferm
IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, P.O. Box 5302, 400
14, Gothenburg, Sweden
Cinzia Perrino
C.N.R. Institute of Atmospheric Pollution Research, via Salaria Km.
29, 300 – 00015, Monterotondo st, Rome, Italy
Maria Catrambone
C.N.R. Institute of Atmospheric Pollution Research, via Salaria Km.
29, 300 – 00015, Monterotondo st, Rome, Italy
David Leaver
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Christine F. Braban
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
J. Neil Cape
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
Mathew R. Heal
School of Chemistry, University of Edinburgh, David Brewster Road,
Edinburgh EH9 3FJ, UK
Mark A. Sutton
UK Centre for Ecology & Hydrology (UKCEH), Bush Estate, Penicuik,
Midlothian EH26 0QB, UK
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Cited
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- 4D‐Var Inversion of European NH3 Emissions Using CrIS NH3 Measurements and GEOS‐Chem Adjoint With Bi‐Directional and Uni‐Directional Flux Schemes H. Cao et al. 10.1029/2021JD035687
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- Forest–atmosphere exchange of reactive nitrogen in a remote region – Part II: Modeling annual budgets P. Wintjen et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5287-2022
- Detection of NH3 gas using CrVO4 nanoparticles D. Dmonte et al. 10.1016/j.snb.2024.135380
- Characterisation and Source Identification of Inorganic Water-Soluble Ions in PM2.5 in a Small-Size Steel City of China F. Jiang et al. 10.1080/15275922.2023.2218659
- Canopy Exchange and Modification of Nitrogen Fluxes in Forest Ecosystems R. Guerrieri et al. 10.1007/s40725-021-00141-y
- Concurrent measurements of atmospheric ammonia concentrations in the megacities of Beijing and Shanghai by using cavity ring-down spectroscopy Q. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119848
- Variability of ambient air ammonia in urban Europe (Finland, France, Italy, Spain, and the UK) X. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2024.108519
- A database of aircraft measurements of carbon monoxide (CO) with high temporal and spatial resolution during 2011–2021 C. Xue et al. 10.5194/essd-15-4553-2023
- A study on wildfire impacts on greenhouse gas emissions and regional air quality in South of Orléans, France C. Xue et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2022.08.032
- Implementation of the ISORROPIA-lite aerosol thermodynamics model into the EMAC chemistry climate model (based on MESSy v2.55): implications for aerosol composition and acidity A. Milousis et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-1111-2024
- Review of methods for assessing deposition of reactive nitrogen pollutants across complex terrain with focus on the UK N. Cowan et al. 10.1039/D2EA00012A
- Nitrogen isotopic characteristics of aerosol ammonium in a Chinese megacity indicate the reduction from vehicle emissions during the lockdown period Z. Li et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171265
- Decreasing trends of ammonia emissions over Europe seen from remote sensing and inverse modelling O. Tichý et al. 10.5194/acp-23-15235-2023
- Winter air quality improvement in Beijing by clean air actions from 2014 to 2018 Z. Wen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105674
- Road Traffic and Its Influence on Urban Ammonia Concentrations (France) M. Chatain et al. 10.3390/atmos13071032
20 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Slow pyrolysis liquid in reducing NH3 emissions from cattle slurry — Impacts on plant growth and soil organisms M. Hagner et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.147139
- Trends in secondary inorganic particles in Hong Kong, 1995–2020 P. Brimblecombe 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118801
- Airborne flux measurements of ammonia over the southern Great Plains using chemical ionization mass spectrometry S. Schobesberger et al. 10.5194/amt-16-247-2023
- High-Resolution Measurements of SO2, HNO3 and HCl at the Urban Environment of Athens, Greece: Levels, Variability and Gas to Particle Partitioning E. Liakakou et al. 10.3390/atmos13020218
- 4D‐Var Inversion of European NH3 Emissions Using CrIS NH3 Measurements and GEOS‐Chem Adjoint With Bi‐Directional and Uni‐Directional Flux Schemes H. Cao et al. 10.1029/2021JD035687
- Forest–atmosphere exchange of reactive nitrogen in a remote region – Part I: Measuring temporal dynamics P. Wintjen et al. 10.5194/bg-19-389-2022
- Evaluation of global EMEP MSC-W (rv4.34) WRF (v3.9.1.1) model surface concentrations and wet deposition of reactive N and S with measurements Y. Ge et al. 10.5194/gmd-14-7021-2021
- Forest–atmosphere exchange of reactive nitrogen in a remote region – Part II: Modeling annual budgets P. Wintjen et al. 10.5194/bg-19-5287-2022
- Detection of NH3 gas using CrVO4 nanoparticles D. Dmonte et al. 10.1016/j.snb.2024.135380
- Characterisation and Source Identification of Inorganic Water-Soluble Ions in PM2.5 in a Small-Size Steel City of China F. Jiang et al. 10.1080/15275922.2023.2218659
- Canopy Exchange and Modification of Nitrogen Fluxes in Forest Ecosystems R. Guerrieri et al. 10.1007/s40725-021-00141-y
- Concurrent measurements of atmospheric ammonia concentrations in the megacities of Beijing and Shanghai by using cavity ring-down spectroscopy Q. Sun et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119848
- Variability of ambient air ammonia in urban Europe (Finland, France, Italy, Spain, and the UK) X. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2024.108519
- A database of aircraft measurements of carbon monoxide (CO) with high temporal and spatial resolution during 2011–2021 C. Xue et al. 10.5194/essd-15-4553-2023
- A study on wildfire impacts on greenhouse gas emissions and regional air quality in South of Orléans, France C. Xue et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2022.08.032
- Implementation of the ISORROPIA-lite aerosol thermodynamics model into the EMAC chemistry climate model (based on MESSy v2.55): implications for aerosol composition and acidity A. Milousis et al. 10.5194/gmd-17-1111-2024
- Review of methods for assessing deposition of reactive nitrogen pollutants across complex terrain with focus on the UK N. Cowan et al. 10.1039/D2EA00012A
- Nitrogen isotopic characteristics of aerosol ammonium in a Chinese megacity indicate the reduction from vehicle emissions during the lockdown period Z. Li et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.171265
- Decreasing trends of ammonia emissions over Europe seen from remote sensing and inverse modelling O. Tichý et al. 10.5194/acp-23-15235-2023
- Winter air quality improvement in Beijing by clean air actions from 2014 to 2018 Z. Wen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105674
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 15 Apr 2024
Short summary
The DELTA® approach provided speciated, monthly data on reactive gases (NH3, HNO3, SO2, HCl) and aerosols (NH4+, NO3−, SO42−, Cl−, Na+) across Europe (2006–2010). Differences in spatial and temporal concentrations and patterns between geographic regions and four ecosystem types were captured. NH3 and NH4NO3 were dominant components, highlighting their growing relative importance in ecosystem impacts (acidification, eutrophication) and human health effects (NH3 as a precursor to PM2.5) in Europe.
The DELTA® approach provided speciated, monthly data on reactive gases (NH3, HNO3, SO2, HCl)...
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