Articles | Volume 21, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-831-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-831-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
20 Jan 2021
Research article |
| 20 Jan 2021
| 20 Jan 2021
Linking marine phytoplankton emissions, meteorological processes, and downwind particle properties with FLEXPART
Kevin J. Sanchez
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
NASA Postdoctoral Program, Universities Space Research Association,
Columbia, MD, USA
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, USA
Hongyu Liu
National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, USA
Georges Saliba
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San
Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Chia-Li Chen
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San
Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Savannah L. Lewis
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San
Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Lynn M. Russell
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California San
Diego, La Jolla, CA, USA
Michael A. Shook
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Ewan C. Crosbie
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, VA, USA
Luke D. Ziemba
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Matthew D. Brown
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, VA, USA
Taylor J. Shingler
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Claire E. Robinson
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, VA, USA
Elizabeth B. Wiggins
NASA Postdoctoral Program, Universities Space Research Association,
Columbia, MD, USA
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Kenneth L. Thornhill
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, VA, USA
Edward L. Winstead
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Science Systems and Applications, Inc., Hampton, VA, USA
Carolyn Jordan
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
National Institute of Aerospace, Hampton, VA, USA
Patricia K. Quinn
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, NOAA, Seattle, WA, USA
Timothy S. Bates
Pacific Marine Environmental Laboratory, NOAA, Seattle, WA, USA
Joint Institute for the Study of the Atmosphere and Ocean (JISAO),
University of Washington, Seattle, WA, USA
Jack Porter
The Department of Earth System Science, University of California,
Irvine, CA, USA
Thomas G. Bell
Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, Plymouth, United Kingdom
The Department of Earth System Science, University of California,
Irvine, CA, USA
Eric S. Saltzman
The Department of Earth System Science, University of California,
Irvine, CA, USA
Michael J. Behrenfeld
Department of Botany and Plant Pathology, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, USA
Richard H. Moore
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
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Cited
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- North Atlantic Ocean SST-gradient-driven variations in aerosol and cloud evolution along Lagrangian cold-air outbreak trajectories K. Sanchez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-2795-2022
- Harmful cyanobacterial aerosolization dynamics in the airshed of a eutrophic estuary H. Plaas et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158383
- Characterizing Ice Nucleating Particles Over the Southern Ocean Using Simultaneous Aircraft and Ship Observations K. Moore et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039543
- Harmful Cyanobacterial Aerosolization Dynamics in the Airshed of a Eutrophic Estuary H. Plaas et al. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4125290
- Estimation of Sea Spray Aerosol Surface Area Over the Southern Ocean Using Scattering Measurements K. Moore et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037009
- Ocean flux of salt, sulfate, and organic components to atmospheric aerosol L. Russell et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104364
- Aircraft-derived particle fluxes distinguish entrainment zone and decoupled layer nucleation in marine boundary layers A. Rasheeda Satheesh et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-9657-2026
- Measurement report: Cloud processes and the transport of biological emissions affect southern ocean particle and cloud condensation nuclei concentrations K. Sanchez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3427-2021
- Editorial: Unraveling Mechanisms Underlying Annual Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic and Their Implications for Biogenic Aerosol Properties and Cloud Formation M. Behrenfeld et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.764035
- Optical Modeling of Sea Salt Aerosols Using in situ Measured Size Distributions and the Impact of Larger Size Particles W. Lin & L. Bi https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-024-3351-3
- Assessing the Intensity of Marine Biogenic Influence on the Lower Atmosphere: An Insight into the Distribution of Marine Biogenic Aerosols over the Eastern China Seas S. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c04382
- Measurement report: Aerosol vertical profiles over the western North Atlantic Ocean during the North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) F. Gallo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1465-2023
- Sea spray as an obscured source for marine cloud nuclei W. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-022-00917-2
- Roles of marine biota in the formation of atmospheric bioaerosols, cloud condensation nuclei, and ice-nucleating particles over the North Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, and Arctic Ocean K. Kawana et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1777-2024
- PM2.5 in Cape Town, South Africa: Chemical characterization and source apportionment using dispersion-normalised positive matrix factorization A. Alfeus et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2023.102025
- Measurement report: A comparison of ground-level ice-nucleating-particle abundance and aerosol properties during autumn at contrasting marine and terrestrial locations E. Wilbourn et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-5433-2024
- Differentiation of primary and secondary marine organic aerosol with machine learning B. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-14205-2025
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- North Atlantic Ocean SST-gradient-driven variations in aerosol and cloud evolution along Lagrangian cold-air outbreak trajectories K. Sanchez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-2795-2022
- Harmful cyanobacterial aerosolization dynamics in the airshed of a eutrophic estuary H. Plaas et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.158383
- Characterizing Ice Nucleating Particles Over the Southern Ocean Using Simultaneous Aircraft and Ship Observations K. Moore et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039543
- Harmful Cyanobacterial Aerosolization Dynamics in the Airshed of a Eutrophic Estuary H. Plaas et al. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.4125290
- Estimation of Sea Spray Aerosol Surface Area Over the Southern Ocean Using Scattering Measurements K. Moore et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD037009
- Ocean flux of salt, sulfate, and organic components to atmospheric aerosol L. Russell et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.earscirev.2023.104364
- Aircraft-derived particle fluxes distinguish entrainment zone and decoupled layer nucleation in marine boundary layers A. Rasheeda Satheesh et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-9657-2026
- Measurement report: Cloud processes and the transport of biological emissions affect southern ocean particle and cloud condensation nuclei concentrations K. Sanchez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3427-2021
- Editorial: Unraveling Mechanisms Underlying Annual Plankton Blooms in the North Atlantic and Their Implications for Biogenic Aerosol Properties and Cloud Formation M. Behrenfeld et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2021.764035
- Optical Modeling of Sea Salt Aerosols Using in situ Measured Size Distributions and the Impact of Larger Size Particles W. Lin & L. Bi https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-024-3351-3
- Assessing the Intensity of Marine Biogenic Influence on the Lower Atmosphere: An Insight into the Distribution of Marine Biogenic Aerosols over the Eastern China Seas S. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.3c04382
- Measurement report: Aerosol vertical profiles over the western North Atlantic Ocean during the North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) F. Gallo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1465-2023
- Sea spray as an obscured source for marine cloud nuclei W. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41561-022-00917-2
- Roles of marine biota in the formation of atmospheric bioaerosols, cloud condensation nuclei, and ice-nucleating particles over the North Pacific Ocean, Bering Sea, and Arctic Ocean K. Kawana et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-1777-2024
- PM2.5 in Cape Town, South Africa: Chemical characterization and source apportionment using dispersion-normalised positive matrix factorization A. Alfeus et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.apr.2023.102025
- Measurement report: A comparison of ground-level ice-nucleating-particle abundance and aerosol properties during autumn at contrasting marine and terrestrial locations E. Wilbourn et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-5433-2024
- Differentiation of primary and secondary marine organic aerosol with machine learning B. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-14205-2025
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 21 Sep 2026
Short summary
Models describing atmospheric airflow were combined with satellite measurements representative of marine phytoplankton and other meteorological variables. These combined variables were compared to measured aerosol to identify upwind influences on aerosol concentrations. Results indicate that phytoplankton production rates upwind impact the aerosol mass. Also, results suggest that the condensation of mass onto short-lived large sea spray particles may be a significant sink of aerosol mass.
Models describing atmospheric airflow were combined with satellite measurements representative...
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