Articles | Volume 21, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6005-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6005-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Volatile organic compound emissions from solvent- and water-borne coatings – compositional differences and tracer compound identifications
Chelsea E. Stockwell
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
Matthew M. Coggon
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
Georgios I. Gkatzelis
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
now at: Institute of Energy and Climate Research, IEK-8: Troposphere,
Forschungszentrum Jülich GmbH, Jülich, Germany
John Ortega
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
Brian C. McDonald
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Jeff Peischl
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
Kenneth Aikin
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
Jessica B. Gilman
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Michael Trainer
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Carsten Warneke
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
NOAA, Chemical Sciences Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado 80305, United
States
Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences,
University of Colorado, Boulder, Colorado 80309, United States
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Cited
50 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Volatile organic compound emissions from a multi-unit residential building to ambient air A. Askari & A. Chan
- A Semi‐Continuous Versatile Aerosol Concentration Enrichment System Coupled to Online Extraction and Lc–Ms for Molecular‐Level Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosol Organic Matter H. Xiong et al.
- Effects of ammonium sulfate on the hygroscopic properties and phase transition of aerosols with organic surrogates related to biomass burning and atmospheric oxidation X. Wang et al.
- Novel eco-friendly self-healing nanozirconium vanadate@alginate hybrid microcapsules for corrosion prevention J. Anani et al.
- Ammonium adduct chemical ionization to investigate anthropogenic oxygenated gas-phase organic compounds in urban air P. Khare et al.
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- Dynamics of residential indoor gas- and particle-phase water-soluble organic carbon: measurements during the CASA experiment M. Webb et al.
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- Technological advances in solvents drive a significant decrease in VOC emissions and negative impacts from industrial solvent-use sources Z. Zhang et al.
- Emission characteristics of reactive organic gases (ROGs) from industrial volatile chemical products (VCPs) in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), China S. Wang et al.
- Unveiling the mechanism of graphene oxide in reinforcing geopolymer coatings for superior corrosion protection: Multiscale insights from experiments and molecular dynamics Y. Yu et al.
- Application of a mobile laboratory using a selected-ion flow-tube mass spectrometer (SIFT-MS) for characterisation of volatile organic compounds and atmospheric trace gases R. Wagner et al.
- Emission characteristics of full-volatility organic compounds from China's aluminum-products industry and their impacts on secondary organic aerosol and ozone potentials D. Wu et al.
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- Water‐based UV curable hybrid urethane‐acrylates formed by acid–base interaction between tertiary amine containing polyurethane and acrylic acid for photocoating and ink applications R. Dsouza & A. Parthiban
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- Development of a Multichannel Organics In situ enviRonmental Analyzer (MOIRA) for mobile measurements of volatile organic compounds A. Dang et al.
- Watching Paint Dry: Organic Vapor Emissions from Architectural Coatings and their Impact on Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation R. Tanzer-Gruener et al.
- Identifying and correcting interferences to PTR-ToF-MS measurements of isoprene and other urban volatile organic compounds M. Coggon et al.
- Advanced surface functionalization for smart, flexible and multi-threat impact resistance protective textiles and composites M. Abtew et al.
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- Understanding the Paths of Surface Ozone Abatement in the Los Angeles Basin S. Kim et al.
- Enhancement of the catalytic performance of Co3O4 towards butyl acetate oxidation by weakening the Co–O bond and promoting oxygen activation W. Kong et al.
- Impact of primary oxygenated volatile organic compounds on ozone formation in the Yangtze River Delta region X. Li et al.
- Reduction of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Emissions from Laundry Dry-Cleaning by an Integrated Treatment Process of Condensation and Adsorption M. Song et al.
- Proton-Catalyzed Decomposition of Multifunctionalized Organic Hydroperoxides Derived from the Reactions of Criegee Intermediates with Ethylene Glycol in Aqueous Organic Media S. Enami
- Enhanced paint adhesion of puffed wood-based metal composites via surface treatment with silane coupling agent X. Tao et al.
- Improved emission factors and speciation to characterize VOC emissions in the printing industry in China X. Liang et al.
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- Characteristics of Double-Layer, Large-Flow Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Source for Toluene Decomposition M. Xu et al.
- Perspectives on superhydrophobic surface durability M. Hoque et al.
- Environmental Benefits of Substituting Coatings from Solvent-Borne to Water-Borne Coatings Revealed by Total OH Reactivity Measurements J. Qi et al.
- Comparing Urban Anthropogenic NMVOC Measurements With Representation in Emission Inventories—A Global Perspective E. von Schneidemesser et al.
- Regulation and reformulation: how the EU Paints Directive shaped volatile organic compound emissions from UK decorative paints L. Alfanti et al.
- Organic Vapor Emission of Household Indoor Nonphotocatalytic Paints: The Importance of Natural and Artificial Light Z. Ruan et al.
- Towards Solar-Driven Formation of Robust and Self-Healable Waterborne Polyurethane Containing Disulfide Bonds via in-situ Incorporation of 2D Titanium Carbide MXene S. Gong et al.
- Quantifying the Spatial and Temporal Distributions of Volatile Chemical Products (VCPs) in the Greater Houston Area A. Dodero et al.
- Temporal Variation and Industry-Specific Differences of the Use of Volatile Organic Compounds from 2018 to 2023 and Their Health Risks in a Typical Industrially Concentrated Area in South China Y. Guo et al.
- Hydrophobic UV-Curable Powder Clear Coatings: Study on the Synthesis of New Crosslinking Agents Based on Raw Materials Derived from Renewable Sources D. Czachor-Jadacka et al.
- Contribution of cooking emissions to the urban volatile organic compounds in Las Vegas, NV M. Coggon et al.
- Solvent‐Free Approach for Performance Regulation in Transparent Waterborne Polyurethane Acrylate Dispersions Through Excessive Neutralization G. Hu et al.
50 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Evaluating Indoor Air Chemical Diversity, Indoor-to-Outdoor Emissions, and Surface Reservoirs Using High-Resolution Mass Spectrometry R. Sheu et al.
- Volatile organic compound emissions from a multi-unit residential building to ambient air A. Askari & A. Chan
- A Semi‐Continuous Versatile Aerosol Concentration Enrichment System Coupled to Online Extraction and Lc–Ms for Molecular‐Level Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosol Organic Matter H. Xiong et al.
- Effects of ammonium sulfate on the hygroscopic properties and phase transition of aerosols with organic surrogates related to biomass burning and atmospheric oxidation X. Wang et al.
- Novel eco-friendly self-healing nanozirconium vanadate@alginate hybrid microcapsules for corrosion prevention J. Anani et al.
- Ammonium adduct chemical ionization to investigate anthropogenic oxygenated gas-phase organic compounds in urban air P. Khare et al.
- Volatile organic compound fluxes in the agricultural San Joaquin Valley – spatial distribution, source attribution, and inventory comparison E. Pfannerstill et al.
- Dynamics of residential indoor gas- and particle-phase water-soluble organic carbon: measurements during the CASA experiment M. Webb et al.
- Fluorinated aromatic PBCTF and 6:2 diPAP in bridge and traffic paints M. Kim-Fu et al.
- Mapping Structure and Rheology of pH-Responsive Resins for Low-VOC Coatings K. Patel et al.
- Technological advances in solvents drive a significant decrease in VOC emissions and negative impacts from industrial solvent-use sources Z. Zhang et al.
- Emission characteristics of reactive organic gases (ROGs) from industrial volatile chemical products (VCPs) in the Pearl River Delta (PRD), China S. Wang et al.
- Unveiling the mechanism of graphene oxide in reinforcing geopolymer coatings for superior corrosion protection: Multiscale insights from experiments and molecular dynamics Y. Yu et al.
- Application of a mobile laboratory using a selected-ion flow-tube mass spectrometer (SIFT-MS) for characterisation of volatile organic compounds and atmospheric trace gases R. Wagner et al.
- Emission characteristics of full-volatility organic compounds from China's aluminum-products industry and their impacts on secondary organic aerosol and ozone potentials D. Wu et al.
- NMR Profiling of Reaction and Transport in Thin Layers: A Review R. Nicasy et al.
- A novel method for spatial allocation of volatile chemical products emissions: A case study of the Pearl River Delta Z. Cai et al.
- Narrowly distributed hollow polystyrene microspheres with controllable size and high light-blocking performance for waterborne coatings applications H. Yang et al.
- Deployment and evaluation of an NH4+∕ H3O+ reagent ion switching chemical ionization mass spectrometer for the detection of reduced and oxygenated gas-phase organic compounds C. Zang & M. Willis
- Yields and molecular composition of gas-phase and secondary organic aerosol from the photooxidation of the volatile consumer product benzyl alcohol: formation of highly oxygenated and hydroxy nitro-aromatic compounds M. Jaoui et al.
- Water‐based UV curable hybrid urethane‐acrylates formed by acid–base interaction between tertiary amine containing polyurethane and acrylic acid for photocoating and ink applications R. Dsouza & A. Parthiban
- UV-curable polyurethane-acrylate hybrids made by a prepolymer-free process and free-standing polymer–metal oxide films made in a wholly water-based UV curing process R. Dsouza & A. Parthiban
- A Practical Formulation Strategy for Spray-Applied Waterborne 2K Wood Coatings: Emulsion Design, Hardener Selection, and Rheology Tuning G. Li et al.
- Development of a Multichannel Organics In situ enviRonmental Analyzer (MOIRA) for mobile measurements of volatile organic compounds A. Dang et al.
- Watching Paint Dry: Organic Vapor Emissions from Architectural Coatings and their Impact on Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation R. Tanzer-Gruener et al.
- Identifying and correcting interferences to PTR-ToF-MS measurements of isoprene and other urban volatile organic compounds M. Coggon et al.
- Advanced surface functionalization for smart, flexible and multi-threat impact resistance protective textiles and composites M. Abtew et al.
- Species profile and reactivity of volatile organic compounds emission in solvent uses, industry activities and from vehicular tunnels H. Huang et al.
- Waterborne Polyurethane for Wind Turbine Blade Corrosion Protection: Synthesis, Modification Strategies, and Performance Advances Z. Wang et al.
- Source apportionment of VOCs, IVOCs and SVOCs by positive matrix factorization in suburban Livermore, California R. Wernis et al.
- Understanding the Paths of Surface Ozone Abatement in the Los Angeles Basin S. Kim et al.
- Enhancement of the catalytic performance of Co3O4 towards butyl acetate oxidation by weakening the Co–O bond and promoting oxygen activation W. Kong et al.
- Impact of primary oxygenated volatile organic compounds on ozone formation in the Yangtze River Delta region X. Li et al.
- Reduction of Volatile Organic Compounds (VOCs) Emissions from Laundry Dry-Cleaning by an Integrated Treatment Process of Condensation and Adsorption M. Song et al.
- Proton-Catalyzed Decomposition of Multifunctionalized Organic Hydroperoxides Derived from the Reactions of Criegee Intermediates with Ethylene Glycol in Aqueous Organic Media S. Enami
- Enhanced paint adhesion of puffed wood-based metal composites via surface treatment with silane coupling agent X. Tao et al.
- Improved emission factors and speciation to characterize VOC emissions in the printing industry in China X. Liang et al.
- Profiles of ambient semi- and intermediate- volatility organic compounds (S/IVOCs) in winter of urban Chengdu Q. Zhou et al.
- Characteristics of Double-Layer, Large-Flow Dielectric Barrier Discharge Plasma Source for Toluene Decomposition M. Xu et al.
- Perspectives on superhydrophobic surface durability M. Hoque et al.
- Environmental Benefits of Substituting Coatings from Solvent-Borne to Water-Borne Coatings Revealed by Total OH Reactivity Measurements J. Qi et al.
- Comparing Urban Anthropogenic NMVOC Measurements With Representation in Emission Inventories—A Global Perspective E. von Schneidemesser et al.
- Regulation and reformulation: how the EU Paints Directive shaped volatile organic compound emissions from UK decorative paints L. Alfanti et al.
- Organic Vapor Emission of Household Indoor Nonphotocatalytic Paints: The Importance of Natural and Artificial Light Z. Ruan et al.
- Towards Solar-Driven Formation of Robust and Self-Healable Waterborne Polyurethane Containing Disulfide Bonds via in-situ Incorporation of 2D Titanium Carbide MXene S. Gong et al.
- Quantifying the Spatial and Temporal Distributions of Volatile Chemical Products (VCPs) in the Greater Houston Area A. Dodero et al.
- Temporal Variation and Industry-Specific Differences of the Use of Volatile Organic Compounds from 2018 to 2023 and Their Health Risks in a Typical Industrially Concentrated Area in South China Y. Guo et al.
- Hydrophobic UV-Curable Powder Clear Coatings: Study on the Synthesis of New Crosslinking Agents Based on Raw Materials Derived from Renewable Sources D. Czachor-Jadacka et al.
- Contribution of cooking emissions to the urban volatile organic compounds in Las Vegas, NV M. Coggon et al.
- Solvent‐Free Approach for Performance Regulation in Transparent Waterborne Polyurethane Acrylate Dispersions Through Excessive Neutralization G. Hu et al.
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 28 Apr 2026
Short summary
Volatile chemical products are emerging as a large source of petrochemical organics in urban environments. We identify markers for the coatings category by linking ambient observations to laboratory measurements, investigating volatile organic compound (VOC) composition, and quantifying key VOC emissions via controlled evaporation experiments. Ingredients and sales surveys are used to confirm the prevalence and usage trends to support the assignment of water and solvent-borne coating tracers.
Volatile chemical products are emerging as a large source of petrochemical organics in urban...
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