Articles | Volume 21, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-4025-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-4025-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
17 Mar 2021
Research article |
| 17 Mar 2021
| 17 Mar 2021
Impact of reduced anthropogenic emissions during COVID-19 on air quality in India
Mengyuan Zhang
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China
Arpit Katiyar
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India
Shengqiang Zhu
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China
Juanyong Shen
School of Environmental Science and Engineering, Shanghai Jiao Tong
University, Shanghai 200240, China
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong
Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, 99907, China
Jinlong Ma
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China
Sri Harsha Kota
Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Delhi, 110016, India
Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Hong Kong
Polytechnic University, Hong Kong SAR, 99907, China
Department of Environmental Science and Engineering, Fudan University, Shanghai 200438, China
Institute of Eco-Chongming (IEC), Shanghai 200062, China
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Cited
31 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Effect of COVID-19 global lockdown on our Moon K. Prasad & G. Ambily 10.1093/mnrasl/slae087
- Diagnosing air quality changes in the UK during the COVID-19 lockdown using TROPOMI and GEOS-Chem D. Potts et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abde5d
- The impact of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns on air quality index: a systematic review M. Drikvandi et al. 10.1080/09603123.2023.2234841
- Abrupt emission reduction during COVID-19 intensified the spring 2020 rainfall over India A. Asutosh et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.911363
- Global changes in aerosol single scattering albedo during COVID-19 K. Ansari & S. Ramachandran 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120649
- How Does COVID-19 Lockdown Impact Air Quality in India? Z. Hu et al. 10.3390/rs14081869
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- Impact of COVID-19 restrictions on the concentration and source apportionment of atmospheric ammonia (NH3) across India L. Cui 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163443
- Impact of Short-Term Emission Control Measures on Air Quality in Nanjing During the Jiangsu Development Summit H. Zhang et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2021.693513
- Spatial source, simulating improvement, and short-term health effect of high PM2.5 exposure during mutation event in the key urban agglomeration regions in China X. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124738
- Temporal characteristics and spatial heterogeneity of air quality changes due to the COVID-19 lockdown in China J. Zeng & C. Wang 10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106223
- Effect of COVID-19 epidemic-led lockdowns on aerosol black carbon concentration, sources and its radiation effect in northeast India S. Singh & S. Gokhale 10.1007/s12040-022-01883-4
- Variation of air pollutants during COVID-19 lockdown phases in the mega-city of Lahore (Pakistan); Insights into meteorological parameters and atmospheric chemistry F. Qayyum et al. 10.1007/s11600-023-01208-z
- Reduction in Anthropogenic Emissions Suppressed New Particle Formation and Growth: Insights From the COVID‐19 Lockdown V. Kanawade et al. 10.1029/2021JD035392
- Assessing the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on fine-scale air quality across a heavy-pollution city using low-cost sensors W. Sun & R. Li 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120275
- Radiative effects of reduced aerosol emissions during the COVID-19 pandemic and the future recovery S. Fiedler et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105866
- Impacts of COVID-19 on air quality in mid-eastern China: An insight into meteorology and emissions X. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118750
- COVID-19 lockdown closures of emissions sources in India: Lessons for air quality and climate policy K. Tibrewal & C. Venkataraman 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114079
- Mechanisms and Pathways for Coordinated Control of Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone N. Ojha et al. 10.1007/s40726-022-00229-4
- Different Response Mechanisms of N‐Bearing Components to Emission Reduction Across China During COVID‐19 Lockdown Period R. Li et al. 10.1029/2023JD039496
- Variations and Source Apportionment of PM2.5 and PM10 Before and During COVID-19 Lockdown Phases in Delhi, India S. Fatima et al. 10.1007/s12647-021-00506-5
- Elucidating the impacts of COVID-19 lockdown on air quality and ozone chemical characteristics in India B. Roozitalab et al. 10.1039/D2EA00023G
- Influence of pollution control measures on the reduction of black carbon in an urban site of megacity, Tianjin, China based on ground-monitored and MERRA-2 reanalysis data X. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169466
- Evolution of organic carbon during COVID-19 lockdown period: Possible contribution of nocturnal chemistry Z. Feng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152191
- Effect of Lockdown on Pollutant Levels in the Delhi Megacity: Role of Local Emission Sources and Chemical Lifetimes C. Mallik et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2021.743894
- Respiratory Deposition Dose of PM2.5 and PM10 Before, During and After COVID-19 Lockdown Phases in Megacity-Delhi, India S. Fatima et al. 10.1007/s12647-022-00548-3
- The Atmospheric Environment Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Metrological Study Z. Chen & D. Shi 10.3390/ijerph191711111
- Environmental implications of reduced electricity consumption in Wuhan during COVID-19 outbreak: A brief study X. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.eti.2021.101578
- Aerosol effects during heat waves in summer 2022 and responses to emission change over China M. Liang et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00744-9
- Short-term environmental impact of ambient air quality trends in during the COVID-19 pandemic in India K. Manikanda Bharath et al. 10.29328/journal.acee.1001031
- Characteristics of equivalent black carbon aerosols over Doon Valley in NW Indian Himalaya during COVID-19 lockdown 2020 C. Pandey & P. Negi 10.1007/s10661-022-09879-9
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Effect of COVID-19 global lockdown on our Moon K. Prasad & G. Ambily 10.1093/mnrasl/slae087
- Diagnosing air quality changes in the UK during the COVID-19 lockdown using TROPOMI and GEOS-Chem D. Potts et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/abde5d
- The impact of COVID-19 pandemic lockdowns on air quality index: a systematic review M. Drikvandi et al. 10.1080/09603123.2023.2234841
- Abrupt emission reduction during COVID-19 intensified the spring 2020 rainfall over India A. Asutosh et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2022.911363
- Global changes in aerosol single scattering albedo during COVID-19 K. Ansari & S. Ramachandran 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120649
- How Does COVID-19 Lockdown Impact Air Quality in India? Z. Hu et al. 10.3390/rs14081869
- Global impact of the COVID-19 lockdown on surface concentration and health risk of atmospheric benzene C. Ling et al. 10.5194/acp-23-3311-2023
- Impact of COVID-19 restrictions on the concentration and source apportionment of atmospheric ammonia (NH3) across India L. Cui 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163443
- Impact of Short-Term Emission Control Measures on Air Quality in Nanjing During the Jiangsu Development Summit H. Zhang et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2021.693513
- Spatial source, simulating improvement, and short-term health effect of high PM2.5 exposure during mutation event in the key urban agglomeration regions in China X. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.124738
- Temporal characteristics and spatial heterogeneity of air quality changes due to the COVID-19 lockdown in China J. Zeng & C. Wang 10.1016/j.resconrec.2022.106223
- Effect of COVID-19 epidemic-led lockdowns on aerosol black carbon concentration, sources and its radiation effect in northeast India S. Singh & S. Gokhale 10.1007/s12040-022-01883-4
- Variation of air pollutants during COVID-19 lockdown phases in the mega-city of Lahore (Pakistan); Insights into meteorological parameters and atmospheric chemistry F. Qayyum et al. 10.1007/s11600-023-01208-z
- Reduction in Anthropogenic Emissions Suppressed New Particle Formation and Growth: Insights From the COVID‐19 Lockdown V. Kanawade et al. 10.1029/2021JD035392
- Assessing the impact of COVID-19 lockdown on fine-scale air quality across a heavy-pollution city using low-cost sensors W. Sun & R. Li 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.120275
- Radiative effects of reduced aerosol emissions during the COVID-19 pandemic and the future recovery S. Fiedler et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105866
- Impacts of COVID-19 on air quality in mid-eastern China: An insight into meteorology and emissions X. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118750
- COVID-19 lockdown closures of emissions sources in India: Lessons for air quality and climate policy K. Tibrewal & C. Venkataraman 10.1016/j.jenvman.2021.114079
- Mechanisms and Pathways for Coordinated Control of Fine Particulate Matter and Ozone N. Ojha et al. 10.1007/s40726-022-00229-4
- Different Response Mechanisms of N‐Bearing Components to Emission Reduction Across China During COVID‐19 Lockdown Period R. Li et al. 10.1029/2023JD039496
- Variations and Source Apportionment of PM2.5 and PM10 Before and During COVID-19 Lockdown Phases in Delhi, India S. Fatima et al. 10.1007/s12647-021-00506-5
- Elucidating the impacts of COVID-19 lockdown on air quality and ozone chemical characteristics in India B. Roozitalab et al. 10.1039/D2EA00023G
- Influence of pollution control measures on the reduction of black carbon in an urban site of megacity, Tianjin, China based on ground-monitored and MERRA-2 reanalysis data X. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.169466
- Evolution of organic carbon during COVID-19 lockdown period: Possible contribution of nocturnal chemistry Z. Feng et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152191
- Effect of Lockdown on Pollutant Levels in the Delhi Megacity: Role of Local Emission Sources and Chemical Lifetimes C. Mallik et al. 10.3389/fenvs.2021.743894
- Respiratory Deposition Dose of PM2.5 and PM10 Before, During and After COVID-19 Lockdown Phases in Megacity-Delhi, India S. Fatima et al. 10.1007/s12647-022-00548-3
- The Atmospheric Environment Effects of the COVID-19 Pandemic: A Metrological Study Z. Chen & D. Shi 10.3390/ijerph191711111
- Environmental implications of reduced electricity consumption in Wuhan during COVID-19 outbreak: A brief study X. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.eti.2021.101578
- Aerosol effects during heat waves in summer 2022 and responses to emission change over China M. Liang et al. 10.1038/s41612-024-00744-9
2 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Short-term environmental impact of ambient air quality trends in during the COVID-19 pandemic in India K. Manikanda Bharath et al. 10.29328/journal.acee.1001031
- Characteristics of equivalent black carbon aerosols over Doon Valley in NW Indian Himalaya during COVID-19 lockdown 2020 C. Pandey & P. Negi 10.1007/s10661-022-09879-9
Latest update: 23 Nov 2024
Short summary
We studied changes in air quality in India induced by the COVID-19 lockdown through both surface observations and the CMAQ model. Our results show that emission reductions improved the air quality across India during the lockdown. On average, the levels of PM2.5 and O3 decreased by 28 % and 15 %, indicating positive effects of lockdown measures. We suggest that more stringent and localized emission control strategies should be implemented in India to mitigate air pollutions.
We studied changes in air quality in India induced by the COVID-19 lockdown through both surface...
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