Articles | Volume 21, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3427-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3427-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Measurement report: Cloud processes and the transport of biological emissions affect southern ocean particle and cloud condensation nuclei concentrations
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San
Diego, CA, USA
now at: Universities Space Research Association, Columbia, MD, USA
now at: NASA Langley Research Center, Hampton, VA, USA
Gregory C. Roberts
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San
Diego, CA, USA
Centre National de Recherches Météorologiques, Université de Toulouse
Météo-France, CNRS, Toulouse, France
Georges Saliba
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San
Diego, CA, USA
Lynn M. Russell
Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California, San
Diego, CA, USA
Cynthia Twohy
NorthWest Research Associates, Redmond, WA, USA
J. Michael Reeves
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Ruhi S. Humphries
Climate Science Centre, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale,
Australia
Melita D. Keywood
Climate Science Centre, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale,
Australia
Jason P. Ward
Climate Science Centre, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere, Aspendale,
Australia
Ian M. McRobert
Engineering and Technology Program, CSIRO Oceans and Atmosphere,
Hobart, Australia
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Latest update: 14 Nov 2024
Short summary
Measurements of particles and their properties were made from aircraft over the Southern Ocean. Aerosol transported from the Antarctic coast is shown to greatly enhance particle concentrations over the Southern Ocean. The occurrence of precipitation was shown to be associated with the lowest particle concentrations over the Southern Ocean. These particles are important due to their ability to enhance cloud droplet concentrations, resulting in more sunlight being reflected by the clouds.
Measurements of particles and their properties were made from aircraft over the Southern Ocean....
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