Articles | Volume 21, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-17715-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-17715-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
03 Dec 2021
Research article |
| 03 Dec 2021
| 03 Dec 2021
Long-range transport of anthropogenic air pollutants into the marine air: insight into fine particle transport and chloride depletion on sea salts
Liang Xu
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Xiaohuan Liu
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Huiwang Gao
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Xiaohong Yao
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Daizhou Zhang
Faculty of Environmental and Symbiotic Sciences, Prefectural
University of Kumamoto, Kumamoto 862-8502, Japan
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Jian Zhang
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Yinxiao Zhang
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Yuanyuan Wang
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou 310027, China
Qi Yuan
Key Laboratory of Marine Environment and Ecology, Ministry of
Education, Ocean University of China, Qingdao 266100, China
Department of Atmospheric Sciences, School of Earth Sciences, Zhejiang
University, Hangzhou 310027, China
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Cited
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Source identification and apportionment of ambient particulate matter in Beijing using an advanced computer-controlled scanning electron microscopy (CCSEM) system P. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160608
- A review of atmospheric aging of sea spray aerosols: Potential factors affecting chloride depletion B. Su et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119365
- Direct evidence of pyrogenic aerosol iron by intrusions of continental polluted air into the Eastern China Seas L. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106839
- High heterogeneity and aging state of mineral particles in a slowly-moving dust plume on the southwestern coast of Japan L. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170316
- Lower atmospheric profiling for climate studies pertaining to aerosols, radiation and turbulence using Unmanned Aerial System in India: Initial results P. B et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121211
- Phosphorus and its solubility in aerosols from continental and marine sources in the sea areas near China: Results from a 40-day cruise mission in late spring Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162655
- Assessing the Intensity of Marine Biogenic Influence on the Lower Atmosphere: An Insight into the Distribution of Marine Biogenic Aerosols over the Eastern China Seas S. Zhou et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c04382
- Characterization of soot and crystalline atmospheric ultrafine particles F. Berrellez-Reyes et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125314
- A clear north-to-south spatial gradience of chloride in marine aerosol in Chinese seas under the influence of East Asian Winter Monsoon J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154929
- Variations of chloride depletion and its impacts on ozone formation: Case study of a coastal area in Shanghai Y. Duan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176899
- A Study on Regional Pollution Characteristics and Management Policy in Chungcheongnam-do: Focusing on Concentration and Emission Analysis K. Hwang et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2025.41.1.049
- What drives anthropogenic fine particulate chloride emissions in India? – A quantitative assessment of hotspots P. Sahoo et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179949
- Formation of Sodium Chloride on the Surface of Sulfate-Rich Gobi Desert Salt in Response to Water Adsorption N. Fauré et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00092
- Policy Recommendation for Region Air Quality Management and Change of Air Pollutants Emission in ChungNam base on Modified CAPSS K. Hwang et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2023.39.4.492
- Opinion: How will advances in aerosol science inform our understanding of the health impacts of outdoor particulate pollution? I. El Haddad et al. 10.5194/acp-24-11981-2024
- Land–Ocean Exchange Mechanism of Chlorinated Paraffins and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Diverse Sources in a Coastal Zone Boundary Area, North China: The Role of Regional Atmospheric Transmission L. Jiang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c00742
- Analysis of Chemical Characteristics of PM2.5 by Region in Chungnam K. Hwang et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2023.39.6.1007
- Jump in Tropospheric Methane Concentrations in 2020–2021 and Slowdown in 2022–2024: New Hypotheses on Causation T. Ming et al. 10.3390/atmos16040406
- Spatiotemporal distribution of marine aerosols and gaseous species over the North Pacific Ocean S. Oh et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178642
19 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Source identification and apportionment of ambient particulate matter in Beijing using an advanced computer-controlled scanning electron microscopy (CCSEM) system P. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.160608
- A review of atmospheric aging of sea spray aerosols: Potential factors affecting chloride depletion B. Su et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119365
- Direct evidence of pyrogenic aerosol iron by intrusions of continental polluted air into the Eastern China Seas L. Xu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106839
- High heterogeneity and aging state of mineral particles in a slowly-moving dust plume on the southwestern coast of Japan L. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.170316
- Lower atmospheric profiling for climate studies pertaining to aerosols, radiation and turbulence using Unmanned Aerial System in India: Initial results P. B et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121211
- Phosphorus and its solubility in aerosols from continental and marine sources in the sea areas near China: Results from a 40-day cruise mission in late spring Y. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.162655
- Assessing the Intensity of Marine Biogenic Influence on the Lower Atmosphere: An Insight into the Distribution of Marine Biogenic Aerosols over the Eastern China Seas S. Zhou et al. 10.1021/acs.est.3c04382
- Characterization of soot and crystalline atmospheric ultrafine particles F. Berrellez-Reyes et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.125314
- A clear north-to-south spatial gradience of chloride in marine aerosol in Chinese seas under the influence of East Asian Winter Monsoon J. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154929
- Variations of chloride depletion and its impacts on ozone formation: Case study of a coastal area in Shanghai Y. Duan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2024.176899
- A Study on Regional Pollution Characteristics and Management Policy in Chungcheongnam-do: Focusing on Concentration and Emission Analysis K. Hwang et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2025.41.1.049
- What drives anthropogenic fine particulate chloride emissions in India? – A quantitative assessment of hotspots P. Sahoo et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179949
- Formation of Sodium Chloride on the Surface of Sulfate-Rich Gobi Desert Salt in Response to Water Adsorption N. Fauré et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00092
- Policy Recommendation for Region Air Quality Management and Change of Air Pollutants Emission in ChungNam base on Modified CAPSS K. Hwang et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2023.39.4.492
- Opinion: How will advances in aerosol science inform our understanding of the health impacts of outdoor particulate pollution? I. El Haddad et al. 10.5194/acp-24-11981-2024
- Land–Ocean Exchange Mechanism of Chlorinated Paraffins and Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons with Diverse Sources in a Coastal Zone Boundary Area, North China: The Role of Regional Atmospheric Transmission L. Jiang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.2c00742
- Analysis of Chemical Characteristics of PM2.5 by Region in Chungnam K. Hwang et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2023.39.6.1007
- Jump in Tropospheric Methane Concentrations in 2020–2021 and Slowdown in 2022–2024: New Hypotheses on Causation T. Ming et al. 10.3390/atmos16040406
- Spatiotemporal distribution of marine aerosols and gaseous species over the North Pacific Ocean S. Oh et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.178642
Latest update: 03 Jul 2025
Short summary
We quantified different types of marine aerosols and explored the Cl depletion of sea salt aerosol (SSA) in the eastern China seas and the northwestern Pacific Ocean. We found that anthropogenic acidic gases in the troposphere were transported longer distances compared to the anthropogenic aerosols and could significantly impact remote marine aerosols. Meanwhile, variations of chloride depletion in SSA can serve as a potential indicator for anthropogenic gaseous pollutants in remote marine air.
We quantified different types of marine aerosols and explored the Cl depletion of sea salt...
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