Articles | Volume 21, issue 19
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15185-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-15185-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Comparison of the influence of two types of cold surge on haze dispersion in eastern China
Shiyue Zhang
Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of
Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information
Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
Gang Zeng
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of
Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information
Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
Xiaoye Yang
Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of
Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information
Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
Ruixi Wu
Meteorological Bureau of Jiading District, Shanghai, 201815, China
Zhicong Yin
Key Laboratory of Meteorological Disaster, Ministry of Education/Joint International Research Laboratory of Climate and Environment Change (ILCEC)/Collaborative Innovation Center on Forecast and Evaluation of
Meteorological Disasters (CIC-FEMD), Nanjing University of Information
Science and Technology, Nanjing, 210044, China
Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory
(Zhuhai), Zhuhai, 519080, China
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Cited
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Key Role of Arctic Sea‐Ice in Subseasonal Reversal of Early and Late Winter PM2.5 Concentration Anomalies Over the North China Plain X. An et al. 10.1029/2022GL101841
- Impact of the strong wintertime East Asian trough on the concurrent PM2.5 and surface O3 in eastern China X. An et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119846
- Warming of mid-latitude North Atlantic Sea surface temperature strengthens the daily variability of winter PM2.5 in eastern China S. Zhang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad6a28
- Rapid reappearance of air pollution after cold air outbreaks in northern and eastern China Q. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-22-13371-2022
- Three types of extreme cold events over East Asia and the associated atmospheric circulations C. Zheng et al. 10.1007/s00382-025-07777-7
- Two types of cold waves affecting northeast China and the corresponding different key regions of precedent sea ice and sea surface temperature Y. Fang et al. 10.1002/joc.7917
- Three dominant synoptic atmospheric circulation patterns influencing severe winter haze in eastern China S. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-22-16017-2022
- Impacts of meteorology and emission reductions on haze pollution during the lockdown in the North China Plain L. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-25-1569-2025
- Two leading patterns of winter PM2.5 variations in eastern China before the outbreak of cold surge and their causes S. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106696
- Predominant types of regional cold waves in North China and their historical changes X. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.aosl.2024.100487
- Interannual relationship between displacement and intensity of East Asian jet stream and haze over eastern China in winter S. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154672
- Opposite trends of cold surges over South China Sea and Philippines Sea and their different impacts on PM2.5 in eastern China S. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168454
12 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Key Role of Arctic Sea‐Ice in Subseasonal Reversal of Early and Late Winter PM2.5 Concentration Anomalies Over the North China Plain X. An et al. 10.1029/2022GL101841
- Impact of the strong wintertime East Asian trough on the concurrent PM2.5 and surface O3 in eastern China X. An et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119846
- Warming of mid-latitude North Atlantic Sea surface temperature strengthens the daily variability of winter PM2.5 in eastern China S. Zhang et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/ad6a28
- Rapid reappearance of air pollution after cold air outbreaks in northern and eastern China Q. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-22-13371-2022
- Three types of extreme cold events over East Asia and the associated atmospheric circulations C. Zheng et al. 10.1007/s00382-025-07777-7
- Two types of cold waves affecting northeast China and the corresponding different key regions of precedent sea ice and sea surface temperature Y. Fang et al. 10.1002/joc.7917
- Three dominant synoptic atmospheric circulation patterns influencing severe winter haze in eastern China S. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-22-16017-2022
- Impacts of meteorology and emission reductions on haze pollution during the lockdown in the North China Plain L. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-25-1569-2025
- Two leading patterns of winter PM2.5 variations in eastern China before the outbreak of cold surge and their causes S. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106696
- Predominant types of regional cold waves in North China and their historical changes X. Cheng et al. 10.1016/j.aosl.2024.100487
- Interannual relationship between displacement and intensity of East Asian jet stream and haze over eastern China in winter S. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.154672
- Opposite trends of cold surges over South China Sea and Philippines Sea and their different impacts on PM2.5 in eastern China S. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.168454
Latest update: 24 Aug 2025
Short summary
This study classified the winter cold surge in eastern China into blocking cold surge and wave-train cold surge and investigated the difference of haze dispersion ability between the two types. The results show that the haze dispersion of blocking cold surge is weaker than that of wave-train cold surge. In the past 4 decades, the frequency of wave-train (blocking) cold surge shows a downward (upward) trend, which means that the ability of cold surge to disperse haze is declining.
This study classified the winter cold surge in eastern China into blocking cold surge and...
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