Articles | Volume 21, issue 3
Atmos. Chem. Phys., 21, 1507–1563, 2021
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-1507-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue: New observations and related modelling studies of the aerosol–cloud–climate...
Research article
| Highlight paper
04 Feb 2021
Research article
| Highlight paper
| 04 Feb 2021
An overview of the ORACLES (ObseRvations of Aerosols above CLouds and their intEractionS) project: aerosol–cloud–radiation interactions in the southeast Atlantic basin
Jens Redemann et al.
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Cited
37 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Climate models generally underrepresent the warming by Central Africa biomass-burning aerosols over the Southeast Atlantic M. Mallet et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abg9998
- Recognition of Inter‐Cloud Versus Intra‐Cloud Controls on Droplet Dispersion With Applications to Microphysics Parameterization A. Hu et al. 10.1029/2021JD035180
- WITHDRAWN: Impact of wildfire smoke on atmospheric environment over the Southeast Atlantic during ORACLEs 2017 L. Zhu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105873
- Combining POLDER-3 satellite observations and WRF-Chem numerical simulations to derive biomass burning aerosol properties over the southeast Atlantic region A. Siméon et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17775-2021
- Lidar Ratio–Depolarization Ratio Relations of Atmospheric Dust Aerosols: The Super‐Spheroid Model and High Spectral Resolution Lidar Observations S. Kong et al. 10.1029/2021JD035629
- Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity of Aerosol and Cloud Properties Over the Southeast Atlantic: An Observational Analysis I. Chang et al. 10.1029/2020GL091469
- Factors affecting precipitation formation and precipitation susceptibility of marine stratocumulus with variable above- and below-cloud aerosol concentrations over the Southeast Atlantic S. Gupta et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2769-2022
- West African monsoon precipitation impacted by the South Eastern Atlantic biomass burning aerosol outflow F. Solmon et al. 10.1038/s41612-021-00210-w
- A weather regime characterisation of winter biomass aerosol transport from southern Africa M. Gaetani et al. 10.5194/acp-21-16575-2021
- A meteorological overview of the ORACLES (ObseRvations of Aerosols above CLouds and their intEractionS) campaign over the southeastern Atlantic during 2016–2018: Part 1 – Climatology J. Ryoo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-16689-2021
- Regime‐Dependent Impacts of Aerosol Particles and Updrafts on the Cloud Condensation Nuclei and the Enhanced Warm Rain Suppression: Evidence From Synergistic Satellite and LiDAR Observations T. Huang et al. 10.1029/2021GL097315
- Impact of the variability in vertical separation between biomass burning aerosols and marine stratocumulus on cloud microphysical properties over the Southeast Atlantic S. Gupta et al. 10.5194/acp-21-4615-2021
- Sunlight-absorbing aerosol amplifies the seasonal cycle in low-cloud fraction over the southeast Atlantic J. Zhang & P. Zuidema 10.5194/acp-21-11179-2021
- Biomass burning aerosol heating rates from the ORACLES (ObseRvations of Aerosols above CLouds and their intEractionS) 2016 and 2017 experiments S. Cochrane et al. 10.5194/amt-15-61-2022
- Exploring the elevated water vapor signal associated with the free tropospheric biomass burning plume over the southeast Atlantic Ocean K. Pistone et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9643-2021
- Deep-learning-based post-process correction of the aerosol parameters in the high-resolution Sentinel-3 Level-2 Synergy product A. Lipponen et al. 10.5194/amt-15-895-2022
- Observations of supermicron-sized aerosols originating from biomass burning in southern Central Africa R. Miller et al. 10.5194/acp-21-14815-2021
- Aerosol-boundary-layer-monsoon interactions amplify semi-direct effect of biomass smoke on low cloud formation in Southeast Asia K. Ding et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-26728-4
- Joint cloud water path and rainwater path retrievals from airborne ORACLES observations A. Dzambo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-5513-2021
- Analysis of the MODIS above-cloud aerosol retrieval algorithm using MCARS G. Wind et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-1-2022
- Undersizing of aged African biomass burning aerosol by an ultra-high-sensitivity aerosol spectrometer S. Howell et al. 10.5194/amt-14-7381-2021
- Key challenges for tropospheric chemistry in the Southern Hemisphere C. Paton-Walsh et al. 10.1525/elementa.2021.00050
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- Modeled and observed properties related to the direct aerosol radiative effect of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic S. Doherty et al. 10.5194/acp-22-1-2022
- Source Apportionment of Aerosol at a Coastal Site and Relationships with Precipitation Chemistry: A Case Study over the Southeast United States A. Corral et al. 10.3390/atmos11111212
- A Combined Lidar-Polarimeter Inversion Approach for Aerosol Remote Sensing Over Ocean F. Xu et al. 10.3389/frsen.2021.620871
- Empirically derived parameterizations of the direct aerosol radiative effect based on ORACLES aircraft observations S. Cochrane et al. 10.5194/amt-14-567-2021
- Cloud adjustments dominate the overall negative aerosol radiative effects of biomass burning aerosols in UKESM1 climate model simulations over the south-eastern Atlantic H. Che et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17-2021
- Daytime aerosol optical depth above low-level clouds is similar to that in adjacent clear skies at the same heights: airborne observation above the southeast Atlantic Y. Shinozuka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11275-2020
- Modeling the smoky troposphere of the southeast Atlantic: a comparison to ORACLES airborne observations from September of 2016 Y. Shinozuka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11491-2020
- Direct and semi-direct radiative forcing of biomass-burning aerosols over the southeast Atlantic (SEA) and its sensitivity to absorbing properties: a regional climate modeling study M. Mallet et al. 10.5194/acp-20-13191-2020
- The CLoud–Aerosol–Radiation Interaction and Forcing: Year 2017 (CLARIFY-2017) measurement campaign J. Haywood et al. 10.5194/acp-21-1049-2021
- Observation of absorbing aerosols above clouds over the south-east Atlantic Ocean from the geostationary satellite SEVIRI – Part 2: Comparison with MODIS and aircraft measurements from the CLARIFY-2017 field campaign F. Peers et al. 10.5194/acp-21-3235-2021
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- Breakup of nocturnal low-level stratiform clouds during the southern West African monsoon season M. Zouzoua et al. 10.5194/acp-21-2027-2021
- A new measurement approach for validating satellite-based above-cloud aerosol optical depth C. Gatebe et al. 10.5194/amt-14-1405-2021
- Climatology of Cloud Phase, Cloud Radiative Effects and Precipitation Properties over the Tibetan Plateau J. Wang et al. 10.3390/rs13030363
24 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Climate models generally underrepresent the warming by Central Africa biomass-burning aerosols over the Southeast Atlantic M. Mallet et al. 10.1126/sciadv.abg9998
- Recognition of Inter‐Cloud Versus Intra‐Cloud Controls on Droplet Dispersion With Applications to Microphysics Parameterization A. Hu et al. 10.1029/2021JD035180
- WITHDRAWN: Impact of wildfire smoke on atmospheric environment over the Southeast Atlantic during ORACLEs 2017 L. Zhu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105873
- Combining POLDER-3 satellite observations and WRF-Chem numerical simulations to derive biomass burning aerosol properties over the southeast Atlantic region A. Siméon et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17775-2021
- Lidar Ratio–Depolarization Ratio Relations of Atmospheric Dust Aerosols: The Super‐Spheroid Model and High Spectral Resolution Lidar Observations S. Kong et al. 10.1029/2021JD035629
- Spatiotemporal Heterogeneity of Aerosol and Cloud Properties Over the Southeast Atlantic: An Observational Analysis I. Chang et al. 10.1029/2020GL091469
- Factors affecting precipitation formation and precipitation susceptibility of marine stratocumulus with variable above- and below-cloud aerosol concentrations over the Southeast Atlantic S. Gupta et al. 10.5194/acp-22-2769-2022
- West African monsoon precipitation impacted by the South Eastern Atlantic biomass burning aerosol outflow F. Solmon et al. 10.1038/s41612-021-00210-w
- A weather regime characterisation of winter biomass aerosol transport from southern Africa M. Gaetani et al. 10.5194/acp-21-16575-2021
- A meteorological overview of the ORACLES (ObseRvations of Aerosols above CLouds and their intEractionS) campaign over the southeastern Atlantic during 2016–2018: Part 1 – Climatology J. Ryoo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-16689-2021
- Regime‐Dependent Impacts of Aerosol Particles and Updrafts on the Cloud Condensation Nuclei and the Enhanced Warm Rain Suppression: Evidence From Synergistic Satellite and LiDAR Observations T. Huang et al. 10.1029/2021GL097315
- Impact of the variability in vertical separation between biomass burning aerosols and marine stratocumulus on cloud microphysical properties over the Southeast Atlantic S. Gupta et al. 10.5194/acp-21-4615-2021
- Sunlight-absorbing aerosol amplifies the seasonal cycle in low-cloud fraction over the southeast Atlantic J. Zhang & P. Zuidema 10.5194/acp-21-11179-2021
- Biomass burning aerosol heating rates from the ORACLES (ObseRvations of Aerosols above CLouds and their intEractionS) 2016 and 2017 experiments S. Cochrane et al. 10.5194/amt-15-61-2022
- Exploring the elevated water vapor signal associated with the free tropospheric biomass burning plume over the southeast Atlantic Ocean K. Pistone et al. 10.5194/acp-21-9643-2021
- Deep-learning-based post-process correction of the aerosol parameters in the high-resolution Sentinel-3 Level-2 Synergy product A. Lipponen et al. 10.5194/amt-15-895-2022
- Observations of supermicron-sized aerosols originating from biomass burning in southern Central Africa R. Miller et al. 10.5194/acp-21-14815-2021
- Aerosol-boundary-layer-monsoon interactions amplify semi-direct effect of biomass smoke on low cloud formation in Southeast Asia K. Ding et al. 10.1038/s41467-021-26728-4
- Joint cloud water path and rainwater path retrievals from airborne ORACLES observations A. Dzambo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-5513-2021
- Analysis of the MODIS above-cloud aerosol retrieval algorithm using MCARS G. Wind et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-1-2022
- Undersizing of aged African biomass burning aerosol by an ultra-high-sensitivity aerosol spectrometer S. Howell et al. 10.5194/amt-14-7381-2021
- Key challenges for tropospheric chemistry in the Southern Hemisphere C. Paton-Walsh et al. 10.1525/elementa.2021.00050
- Evaluation and intercomparison of wildfire smoke forecasts from multiple modeling systems for the 2019 Williams Flats fire X. Ye et al. 10.5194/acp-21-14427-2021
- Modeled and observed properties related to the direct aerosol radiative effect of biomass burning aerosol over the southeastern Atlantic S. Doherty et al. 10.5194/acp-22-1-2022
13 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Source Apportionment of Aerosol at a Coastal Site and Relationships with Precipitation Chemistry: A Case Study over the Southeast United States A. Corral et al. 10.3390/atmos11111212
- A Combined Lidar-Polarimeter Inversion Approach for Aerosol Remote Sensing Over Ocean F. Xu et al. 10.3389/frsen.2021.620871
- Empirically derived parameterizations of the direct aerosol radiative effect based on ORACLES aircraft observations S. Cochrane et al. 10.5194/amt-14-567-2021
- Cloud adjustments dominate the overall negative aerosol radiative effects of biomass burning aerosols in UKESM1 climate model simulations over the south-eastern Atlantic H. Che et al. 10.5194/acp-21-17-2021
- Daytime aerosol optical depth above low-level clouds is similar to that in adjacent clear skies at the same heights: airborne observation above the southeast Atlantic Y. Shinozuka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11275-2020
- Modeling the smoky troposphere of the southeast Atlantic: a comparison to ORACLES airborne observations from September of 2016 Y. Shinozuka et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11491-2020
- Direct and semi-direct radiative forcing of biomass-burning aerosols over the southeast Atlantic (SEA) and its sensitivity to absorbing properties: a regional climate modeling study M. Mallet et al. 10.5194/acp-20-13191-2020
- The CLoud–Aerosol–Radiation Interaction and Forcing: Year 2017 (CLARIFY-2017) measurement campaign J. Haywood et al. 10.5194/acp-21-1049-2021
- Observation of absorbing aerosols above clouds over the south-east Atlantic Ocean from the geostationary satellite SEVIRI – Part 2: Comparison with MODIS and aircraft measurements from the CLARIFY-2017 field campaign F. Peers et al. 10.5194/acp-21-3235-2021
- Mid-level clouds are frequent above the southeast Atlantic stratocumulus clouds A. Adebiyi et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11025-2020
- Breakup of nocturnal low-level stratiform clouds during the southern West African monsoon season M. Zouzoua et al. 10.5194/acp-21-2027-2021
- A new measurement approach for validating satellite-based above-cloud aerosol optical depth C. Gatebe et al. 10.5194/amt-14-1405-2021
- Climatology of Cloud Phase, Cloud Radiative Effects and Precipitation Properties over the Tibetan Plateau J. Wang et al. 10.3390/rs13030363
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Short summary
Southern Africa produces significant biomass burning emissions whose impacts on regional and global climate are poorly understood. ORACLES (ObseRvations of Aerosols above CLouds and their intEractionS) is a 5-year NASA investigation designed to study the key processes that determine these climate impacts. The main purpose of this paper is to familiarize the broader scientific community with the ORACLES project, the dataset it produced, and the most important initial findings.
Southern Africa produces significant biomass burning emissions whose impacts on regional and...
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