Articles | Volume 21, issue 17
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-13099-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-13099-2021
© Author(s) 2021. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
A new conceptual model for adiabatic fog
Felipe Toledo
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, 91128 Palaiseau, France
Martial Haeffelin
Institut Pierre Simon Laplace, École Polytechnique, CNRS, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, 91128 Palaiseau, France
Eivind Wærsted
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique, École Polytechnique, Institut Polytechnique de Paris, 91128 Palaiseau, France
current address: The Norwegian Meteorological Institute, Henrik Mohns Plass 1, 0313, Oslo, Norway
Jean-Charles Dupont
Institut Pierre-Simon Laplace, École Polytechnique, UVSQ, Université Paris-Saclay, 91128 Palaiseau, France
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Cited
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Role of thermodynamic and turbulence processes on the fog life cycle during SOFOG3D experiment C. Dione et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-15711-2023
- Vertical profiles of liquid water content in fog layers during the SOFOG3D experiment T. Costabloz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6539-2025
- A Movable Fog-Haze Boundary Layer Conceptual Model Over Jianghuai Area, China D. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2021.802316
- A single-photon lidar observes atmospheric clouds at decimeter scales: resolving droplet activation within cloud base F. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00644-y
- Cloud base height determines fog occurrence patterns in the Namib Desert D. Malik et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-681-2026
- Direct Numerical Simulation of Fog Formation with Turbulence and Longwave Radiation D. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-025-00911-2
- On the effect of nocturnal radiation fog on the development of the daytime convective boundary layer: A large‐eddy simulation study J. Schwenkel & B. Maronga https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4352
- A method to assess the cloud-aerosol transition zone from ceilometer measurements J. Ruiz de Morales et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107623
- Measurement report: Microphysical and optical characteristics of radiation fog – a study using in situ, remote sensing, and balloon techniques K. Nurowska et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-13493-2025
- An optimal estimation algorithm for the retrieval of fog and low cloud thermodynamic and micro-physical properties A. Bell et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-5415-2022
- Exploring the processes of liquid water path sensitivity to aerosol-cloud interactions using output from a high-resolution large-eddy simulation S. Dipu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7917-2026
- Formation of fog due to stratus lowering: An observational and modelling case study M. Fathalli et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4304
- A comparative long-term analysis of fog characteristics in the megacity of Istanbul B. Yoğun et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-026-06617-w
- PARAFOG v2.0: a near-real-time decision tool to support nowcasting fog formation events at local scales J. Ribaud et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-7893-2021
- Passive ground-based remote sensing of radiation fog H. Guy et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-5095-2022
- Radiometric Retrieval of LWP and COD in Radiation Fog Using Dual-Height Observations, and the Observability of Reff K. Nurowska & K. Markowicz https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18193306
16 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Role of thermodynamic and turbulence processes on the fog life cycle during SOFOG3D experiment C. Dione et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-15711-2023
- Vertical profiles of liquid water content in fog layers during the SOFOG3D experiment T. Costabloz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-6539-2025
- A Movable Fog-Haze Boundary Layer Conceptual Model Over Jianghuai Area, China D. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fenvs.2021.802316
- A single-photon lidar observes atmospheric clouds at decimeter scales: resolving droplet activation within cloud base F. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00644-y
- Cloud base height determines fog occurrence patterns in the Namib Desert D. Malik et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-681-2026
- Direct Numerical Simulation of Fog Formation with Turbulence and Longwave Radiation D. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10546-025-00911-2
- On the effect of nocturnal radiation fog on the development of the daytime convective boundary layer: A large‐eddy simulation study J. Schwenkel & B. Maronga https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4352
- A method to assess the cloud-aerosol transition zone from ceilometer measurements J. Ruiz de Morales et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107623
- Measurement report: Microphysical and optical characteristics of radiation fog – a study using in situ, remote sensing, and balloon techniques K. Nurowska et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-13493-2025
- An optimal estimation algorithm for the retrieval of fog and low cloud thermodynamic and micro-physical properties A. Bell et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-5415-2022
- Exploring the processes of liquid water path sensitivity to aerosol-cloud interactions using output from a high-resolution large-eddy simulation S. Dipu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7917-2026
- Formation of fog due to stratus lowering: An observational and modelling case study M. Fathalli et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/qj.4304
- A comparative long-term analysis of fog characteristics in the megacity of Istanbul B. Yoğun et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00704-026-06617-w
- PARAFOG v2.0: a near-real-time decision tool to support nowcasting fog formation events at local scales J. Ribaud et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-7893-2021
- Passive ground-based remote sensing of radiation fog H. Guy et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-5095-2022
- Radiometric Retrieval of LWP and COD in Radiation Fog Using Dual-Height Observations, and the Observability of Reff K. Nurowska & K. Markowicz https://doi.org/10.3390/rs18193306
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 02 Nov 2026
Short summary
The article presents a new conceptual model to describe the temporal evolution of continental fog layers, developed based on 7 years of fog measurements performed at the SIRTA observatory, France. This new paradigm relates the visibility reduction caused by fog to its vertical thickness and liquid water path and provides diagnostic variables that could substantially improve the reliability of fog dissipation nowcasting at a local scale, based on real-time profiling observation.
The article presents a new conceptual model to describe the temporal evolution of continental...
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