Articles | Volume 20, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1391-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1391-2020
Research article
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05 Feb 2020
Research article | Highlight paper |  | 05 Feb 2020

A new look at the environmental conditions favorable to secondary ice production

Alexei Korolev, Ivan Heckman, Mengistu Wolde, Andrew S. Ackerman, Ann M. Fridlind, Luis A. Ladino, R. Paul Lawson, Jason Milbrandt, and Earle Williams

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Latest update: 10 Dec 2024
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Short summary
This study attempts identification of mechanisms of secondary ice production (SIP) based on the observation of small faceted ice crystals. It was found that in both mesoscale convective systems and frontal clouds, SIP was observed right above the melting layer and extended to the higher altitudes with colder temperatures. A principal conclusion of this work is that the freezing drop shattering mechanism is plausibly accounting for the measured ice concentrations in the observed condition.
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