Articles | Volume 20, issue 20
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-11823-2020
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-11823-2020
Research article
 | 
21 Oct 2020
Research article |  | 21 Oct 2020

Distinct responses of Asian summer monsoon to black carbon aerosols and greenhouse gases

Xiaoning Xie, Gunnar Myhre, Xiaodong Liu, Xinzhou Li, Zhengguo Shi, Hongli Wang, Alf Kirkevåg, Jean-Francois Lamarque, Drew Shindell, Toshihiko Takemura, and Yangang Liu

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Latest update: 20 Nov 2024
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Short summary
Black carbon (BC) and greenhouse gases (GHGs) enhance precipitation minus evaporation (P–E) of Asian summer monsoon (ASM). Further analysis reveals distinct mechanisms controlling BC- and GHG-induced ASM P–E increases. The change in ASM P–E by BC is dominated by the dynamic effect of enhanced large-scale monsoon circulation, the GHG-induced change by the thermodynamic effect of increasing atmospheric water vapor. This results from different atmospheric temperature feedbacks due to BC and GHGs.
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