Articles | Volume 19, issue 14
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-9153-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-9153-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
18 Jul 2019
Research article |
| 18 Jul 2019
| 18 Jul 2019
Urban population exposure to NOx emissions from local shipping in three Baltic Sea harbour cities – a generic approach
Martin Otto Paul Ramacher
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Chemistry Transport Modelling Department, Institute of Coastal
Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, 21502, Geesthacht, Germany
Matthias Karl
Chemistry Transport Modelling Department, Institute of Coastal
Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, 21502, Geesthacht, Germany
Johannes Bieser
Chemistry Transport Modelling Department, Institute of Coastal
Research, Helmholtz-Zentrum Geesthacht, 21502, Geesthacht, Germany
Jukka-Pekka Jalkanen
Finnish Meteorological Institute, P.O. Box 503, 00101 Helsinki,
Finland
Lasse Johansson
Finnish Meteorological Institute, P.O. Box 503, 00101 Helsinki,
Finland
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Cited
37 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Health Impact of Air Pollution from Shipping in the Baltic Sea: Effects of Different Spatial Resolutions in Sweden N. Mwase et al. 10.3390/ijerph17217963
- Efficiency of DECA on ship emission and urban air quality: A case study of China port L. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132556
- Parameterizing the vertical downward dispersion of ship exhaust gas in the near field R. Badeke et al. 10.5194/acp-21-5935-2021
- Advancing shipping NOx pollution estimation through a satellite-based approach Z. Luo et al. 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad430
- Forecasting system for urban air quality with automatic correction and web service for public dissemination M. Karl et al. 10.1080/17538947.2024.2359569
- Isotopic Interpretation of Particulate Nitrate in the Metropolitan City of Karachi, Pakistan: Insight into the Oceanic Contribution to NOx Z. Zong et al. 10.1021/acs.est.0c00490
- Ship Emission Measurements Using Multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Review L. Šaparnis et al. 10.3390/jmse12071197
- Dramatic increase in reactive volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from ships at berth after implementing the fuel switch policy in the Pearl River Delta Emission Control Area Z. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-1887-2020
- Human impacts and their interactions in the Baltic Sea region M. Reckermann et al. 10.5194/esd-13-1-2022
- AIS-based operational phase identification using Progressive Ablation Feature Selection with machine learning for improving ship emission estimates K. Duan et al. 10.1080/10962247.2023.2274348
- A review on regulations, current status, effects and reduction strategies of emissions for marine diesel engines P. Ni et al. 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118477
- Shipping emissions in the Iberian Peninsula and the impacts on air quality R. Nunes et al. 10.5194/acp-20-9473-2020
- Uncovering temporal changes in Europe’s population density patterns using a data fusion approach F. Batista e Silva et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-18344-5
- Long-term exposure and health risk assessment from air pollution: impact of regional scale mobility L. Gilardi et al. 10.1186/s12942-023-00333-8
- Estimation of the NO2 population exposure in the Northern Harbour district of Malta S. Fenech & N. Aquilina 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117918
- Advances in air quality research – current and emerging challenges R. Sokhi et al. 10.5194/acp-22-4615-2022
- Chemical composition and source apportionment of ambient PM2.5 in a coastal urban area, Northern Poland P. Siudek 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141850
- Assessment of the impact of gaseous ship emissions in ports using physical and numerical models: The case of Naples D. Toscano et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.107812
- Urban population exposure forecast system to predict NO2 impact by a building-resolving multi-scale model approach G. Veratti et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118566
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contaminations along shipping lanes and implications of seafarer exposure: Based on PAHs in ship surface films and a film-air-water fugacity model P. Su et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138943
- Extreme Value Analysis of NOx Air Pollution in the Winter Seaport of Varna Y. Garbatov et al. 10.3390/atmos13111921
- The impact of ship emissions on air quality and human health in the Gothenburg area – Part II: Scenarios for 2040 M. Ramacher et al. 10.5194/acp-20-10667-2020
- The impact of ship emissions on air quality and human health in the Gothenburg area – Part 1: 2012 emissions L. Tang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-7509-2020
- Recent Advances in Studying Air Quality and Health Effects of Shipping Emissions D. Contini & E. Merico 10.3390/atmos12010092
- Design of air quality monitoring network of Luanda, Angola: Urban air pollution assessment P. Campos et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2021.101128
- Effects of vertical ship exhaust plume distributions on urban pollutant concentration – a sensitivity study with MITRAS v2.0 and EPISODE-CityChem v1.4 R. Badeke et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-4077-2022
- Assessing the effects of significant activity changes on urban-scale air quality across three European cities M. Ramacher et al. 10.1016/j.aeaoa.2024.100264
- Integrating Modes of Transport in a Dynamic Modelling Approach to Evaluate Population Exposure to Ambient NO2 and PM2.5 Pollution in Urban Areas M. Ramacher & M. Karl 10.3390/ijerph17062099
- Measurement and Modeling of Ship-Related Ultrafine Particles and Secondary Organic Aerosols in a Mediterranean Port City M. Karl et al. 10.3390/toxics11090771
- A review of critical residential buildings parameters and activities when investigating indoor air quality and pollutants M. Baeza_Romero et al. 10.1111/ina.13144
- Impacts of ship emissions and sea-land breeze on urban air quality using chemical characterization, source contribution and dispersion model simulation of PM2.5 at Asian seaport Y. Tseng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123663
- Data-driven approach to evaluate the impact of hull roughness on main engine load of river-sea ships K. Duan et al. 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.119239
- Comparison of the impact of ships to size-segregated particle concentrations in two harbour cities of northern Adriatic Sea E. Merico et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115175
- Impact of NOx and NH3 Emission Reduction on Particulate Matter across Po Valley: A LIFE-IP-PREPAIR Study G. Veratti et al. 10.3390/atmos14050762
- A calculation algorithm for ship pollutant gas emissions and diffusions based on real-time meteorological conditions and its application S. He et al. 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.115825
- Modeling of the Concentrations of Ultrafine Particles in the Plumes of Ships in the Vicinity of Major Harbors M. Karl et al. 10.3390/ijerph17030777
- Effects of ship emissions on air quality in the Baltic Sea region simulated with three different chemistry transport models M. Karl et al. 10.5194/acp-19-7019-2019
36 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Health Impact of Air Pollution from Shipping in the Baltic Sea: Effects of Different Spatial Resolutions in Sweden N. Mwase et al. 10.3390/ijerph17217963
- Efficiency of DECA on ship emission and urban air quality: A case study of China port L. Yang et al. 10.1016/j.jclepro.2022.132556
- Parameterizing the vertical downward dispersion of ship exhaust gas in the near field R. Badeke et al. 10.5194/acp-21-5935-2021
- Advancing shipping NOx pollution estimation through a satellite-based approach Z. Luo et al. 10.1093/pnasnexus/pgad430
- Forecasting system for urban air quality with automatic correction and web service for public dissemination M. Karl et al. 10.1080/17538947.2024.2359569
- Isotopic Interpretation of Particulate Nitrate in the Metropolitan City of Karachi, Pakistan: Insight into the Oceanic Contribution to NOx Z. Zong et al. 10.1021/acs.est.0c00490
- Ship Emission Measurements Using Multirotor Unmanned Aerial Vehicles: Review L. Šaparnis et al. 10.3390/jmse12071197
- Dramatic increase in reactive volatile organic compound (VOC) emissions from ships at berth after implementing the fuel switch policy in the Pearl River Delta Emission Control Area Z. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-20-1887-2020
- Human impacts and their interactions in the Baltic Sea region M. Reckermann et al. 10.5194/esd-13-1-2022
- AIS-based operational phase identification using Progressive Ablation Feature Selection with machine learning for improving ship emission estimates K. Duan et al. 10.1080/10962247.2023.2274348
- A review on regulations, current status, effects and reduction strategies of emissions for marine diesel engines P. Ni et al. 10.1016/j.fuel.2020.118477
- Shipping emissions in the Iberian Peninsula and the impacts on air quality R. Nunes et al. 10.5194/acp-20-9473-2020
- Uncovering temporal changes in Europe’s population density patterns using a data fusion approach F. Batista e Silva et al. 10.1038/s41467-020-18344-5
- Long-term exposure and health risk assessment from air pollution: impact of regional scale mobility L. Gilardi et al. 10.1186/s12942-023-00333-8
- Estimation of the NO2 population exposure in the Northern Harbour district of Malta S. Fenech & N. Aquilina 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117918
- Advances in air quality research – current and emerging challenges R. Sokhi et al. 10.5194/acp-22-4615-2022
- Chemical composition and source apportionment of ambient PM2.5 in a coastal urban area, Northern Poland P. Siudek 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2024.141850
- Assessment of the impact of gaseous ship emissions in ports using physical and numerical models: The case of Naples D. Toscano et al. 10.1016/j.buildenv.2021.107812
- Urban population exposure forecast system to predict NO2 impact by a building-resolving multi-scale model approach G. Veratti et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118566
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbon contaminations along shipping lanes and implications of seafarer exposure: Based on PAHs in ship surface films and a film-air-water fugacity model P. Su et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.138943
- Extreme Value Analysis of NOx Air Pollution in the Winter Seaport of Varna Y. Garbatov et al. 10.3390/atmos13111921
- The impact of ship emissions on air quality and human health in the Gothenburg area – Part II: Scenarios for 2040 M. Ramacher et al. 10.5194/acp-20-10667-2020
- The impact of ship emissions on air quality and human health in the Gothenburg area – Part 1: 2012 emissions L. Tang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-7509-2020
- Recent Advances in Studying Air Quality and Health Effects of Shipping Emissions D. Contini & E. Merico 10.3390/atmos12010092
- Design of air quality monitoring network of Luanda, Angola: Urban air pollution assessment P. Campos et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2021.101128
- Effects of vertical ship exhaust plume distributions on urban pollutant concentration – a sensitivity study with MITRAS v2.0 and EPISODE-CityChem v1.4 R. Badeke et al. 10.5194/gmd-15-4077-2022
- Assessing the effects of significant activity changes on urban-scale air quality across three European cities M. Ramacher et al. 10.1016/j.aeaoa.2024.100264
- Integrating Modes of Transport in a Dynamic Modelling Approach to Evaluate Population Exposure to Ambient NO2 and PM2.5 Pollution in Urban Areas M. Ramacher & M. Karl 10.3390/ijerph17062099
- Measurement and Modeling of Ship-Related Ultrafine Particles and Secondary Organic Aerosols in a Mediterranean Port City M. Karl et al. 10.3390/toxics11090771
- A review of critical residential buildings parameters and activities when investigating indoor air quality and pollutants M. Baeza_Romero et al. 10.1111/ina.13144
- Impacts of ship emissions and sea-land breeze on urban air quality using chemical characterization, source contribution and dispersion model simulation of PM2.5 at Asian seaport Y. Tseng et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2024.123663
- Data-driven approach to evaluate the impact of hull roughness on main engine load of river-sea ships K. Duan et al. 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.119239
- Comparison of the impact of ships to size-segregated particle concentrations in two harbour cities of northern Adriatic Sea E. Merico et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115175
- Impact of NOx and NH3 Emission Reduction on Particulate Matter across Po Valley: A LIFE-IP-PREPAIR Study G. Veratti et al. 10.3390/atmos14050762
- A calculation algorithm for ship pollutant gas emissions and diffusions based on real-time meteorological conditions and its application S. He et al. 10.1016/j.oceaneng.2023.115825
- Modeling of the Concentrations of Ultrafine Particles in the Plumes of Ships in the Vicinity of Major Harbors M. Karl et al. 10.3390/ijerph17030777
Latest update: 14 Dec 2024
Short summary
We simulated the impact of NOx shipping emissions on air quality and exposure in the Baltic Sea harbour cities Rostock (Germany), Riga (Latvia) and Gdańsk–Gdynia (Poland) for 2012. We found that local shipping affects total NO2, with contributions of 22 %, 11 % and 16 % in Rostock, Riga and Gdańsk–Gdynia. Exposure to NO2 from all emission sources was highest at home addresses (54 %–59 %). Emissions from shipping have a high impact on NO2 exposure in the port area (50 %–80 %).
We simulated the impact of NOx shipping emissions on air quality and exposure in the Baltic Sea...
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