Articles | Volume 19, issue 11
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-7627-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-7627-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Research article
| 
07 Jun 2019
Research article |
| 07 Jun 2019
| 07 Jun 2019
Extratropical age of air trends and causative factors in climate projection simulations
EPhysLab & CIM-UVIGO, Faculty of Sciences, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense, Spain
Department of
Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Institute of Meteorology, University of Natural Resources and Life
Sciences, Vienna (BOKU), Vienna, Austria
Roland Eichinger
Meteorological Institute Munich, Ludwig Maximilians Universität, Munich, Germany
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),
Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre,
Weßling, Germany
Hella Garny
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),
Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre,
Weßling, Germany
Meteorological Institute Munich, Ludwig Maximilians Universität, Munich, Germany
Petr Pišoft
Department of
Atmospheric Physics, Faculty of Mathematics and Physics, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic
Simone Dietmüller
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),
Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre,
Weßling, Germany
Laura de la Torre
EPhysLab & CIM-UVIGO, Faculty of Sciences, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense, Spain
David A. Plummer
Climate Research Division, Environment and Climate Change Canada
Montréal, QC, Canada
Patrick Jöckel
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR),
Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre,
Weßling, Germany
Olaf Morgenstern
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA),
Wellington, New Zealand
Guang Zeng
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA),
Wellington, New Zealand
Neal Butchart
Met Office Hadley Centre, Exeter, UK
Juan A. Añel
EPhysLab & CIM-UVIGO, Faculty of Sciences, Universidade de Vigo, Ourense, Spain
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Cited
8 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- The advective Brewer–Dobson circulation in the ERA5 reanalysis: climatology, variability, and trends M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-7515-2021
- The Brewer–Dobson circulation in CMIP6 M. Abalos et al. 10.5194/acp-21-13571-2021
- Evaluation of the N2O Rate of Change to Understand the Stratospheric Brewer‐Dobson Circulation in a Chemistry‐Climate Model D. Minganti et al. 10.1029/2021JD036390
- Emulating lateral gravity wave propagation in a global chemistry–climate model (EMAC v2.55.2) through horizontal flux redistribution R. Eichinger et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5561-2023
- Parameterized orographic gravity wave drag and dynamical effects in CMIP6 models D. Hájková & P. Šácha 10.1007/s00382-023-07021-0
- On the intermittency of orographic gravity wave hotspots and its importance for middle atmosphere dynamics A. Kuchar et al. 10.5194/wcd-1-481-2020
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7 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The effect of atmospheric nudging on the stratospheric residual circulation in chemistry–climate models A. Chrysanthou et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11559-2019
- The advective Brewer–Dobson circulation in the ERA5 reanalysis: climatology, variability, and trends M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-21-7515-2021
- The Brewer–Dobson circulation in CMIP6 M. Abalos et al. 10.5194/acp-21-13571-2021
- Evaluation of the N2O Rate of Change to Understand the Stratospheric Brewer‐Dobson Circulation in a Chemistry‐Climate Model D. Minganti et al. 10.1029/2021JD036390
- Emulating lateral gravity wave propagation in a global chemistry–climate model (EMAC v2.55.2) through horizontal flux redistribution R. Eichinger et al. 10.5194/gmd-16-5561-2023
- Parameterized orographic gravity wave drag and dynamical effects in CMIP6 models D. Hájková & P. Šácha 10.1007/s00382-023-07021-0
- On the intermittency of orographic gravity wave hotspots and its importance for middle atmosphere dynamics A. Kuchar et al. 10.5194/wcd-1-481-2020
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
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Short summary
Climate models robustly project a Brewer–Dobson circulation (BDC) acceleration in the course of climate change. Analyzing mean age of stratospheric air (AoA) from a subset of climate projection simulations, we find a remarkable agreement in simulating the largest AoA trends in the extratropical stratosphere. This is shown to be related with the upward shift of the circulation, resulting in a so-called stratospheric shrinkage, which could be one of the so-far-omitted BDC acceleration drivers.
Climate models robustly project a Brewer–Dobson circulation (BDC) acceleration in the course of...
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