Articles | Volume 19, issue 8
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-5331-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-5331-2019
© Author(s) 2019. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Constraining the aerosol influence on cloud liquid water path
Edward Gryspeerdt
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Space and Atmospheric Physics Group, Imperial College, London, UK
Tom Goren
Institute for Meteorology, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Odran Sourdeval
Institute for Meteorology, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Laboratoire d'Optique Atmosphérique, Université de Lille, Villeneuve-d'Ascq, France
Johannes Quaas
Institute for Meteorology, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Johannes Mülmenstädt
Institute for Meteorology, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Sudhakar Dipu
Institute for Meteorology, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Claudia Unglaub
Institute for Meteorology, Universität Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany
Andrew Gettelman
National Center for Atmospheric Research, Boulder, CO, USA
Matthew Christensen
Department of Physics, University of Oxford, Oxford, UK
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- Weak average liquid-cloud-water response to anthropogenic aerosols V. Toll et al.
- Interactions between trade wind clouds and local forcings over the Great Barrier Reef: a case study using convection-permitting simulations W. Zhao et al.
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- Anthropogenic emissions from South Asia reverses the aerosol indirect effect over the northern Indian Ocean S. Jose et al.
- Longwave radiation responses to cloud property perturbations in blackbody clouds should not be assumed to be negligible A. Igel et al.
- Simulating Aerosol Lifecycle Impacts on the Subtropical Stratocumulus‐to‐Cumulus Transition Using Large‐Eddy Simulations E. Erfani et al.
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144 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Exploring ship track spreading rates with a physics-informed Langevin particle parameterization L. McMichael et al.
- Simulation of Aerosol Indirect Effects on Cloud Streets Over the Northwestern Pacific Ocean C. Wu & J. Chen
- Observing short-timescale cloud development to constrain aerosol–cloud interactions E. Gryspeerdt et al.
- Cloudy with a chance of precision: satellite’s autoconversion rates forecasting powered by machine learning M. Novitasari et al.
- Fine and coarse aerosols control of cloud water by evaporation-precipitation dynamics F. Liu et al.
- Atmospheric energy budget response to idealized aerosol perturbation in tropical cloud systems G. Dagan et al.
- Impact on the stratocumulus-to-cumulus transition of the interaction of cloud microphysics and macrophysics with large-scale circulation J. Chun et al.
- Quantifying variations in shortwave aerosol–cloud–radiation interactions using local meteorology and cloud state constraints A. Douglas & T. L'Ecuyer
- Retrieval of cloud liquid water path using radiosonde measurements: Comparison with MODIS and ERA5 R. Nandan et al.
- Reducing Aerosol Forcing Uncertainty by Combining Models With Satellite and Within‐The‐Atmosphere Observations: A Three‐Way Street R. Kahn et al.
- Substantial Cloud Brightening From Shipping in Subtropical Low Clouds M. Diamond et al.
- Observing the timescales of aerosol–cloud interactions in snapshot satellite images E. Gryspeerdt et al.
- Spatial Aggregation of Satellite Observations Leads to an Overestimation of the Radiative Forcing due to Aerosol‐Cloud Interactions T. Goren et al.
- Potential Modulation of Aerosol on Precipitation Efficiency in Southwest China P. Zhao et al.
- An evaluation of the liquid cloud droplet effective radius derived from MODIS, airborne remote sensing, and in situ measurements from CAMP2Ex D. Fu et al.
- Deconvolution of boundary layer depth and aerosol constraints on cloud water path in subtropical stratocumulus decks A. Possner et al.
- Radiative forcing of the aerosol-cloud interaction in seriously polluted East China and East China Sea X. Zhang et al.
- Modulated Responses of East Asian Winter Climate to Anthropogenic Aerosols by Urban Cover in Eastern China J. Deng et al.
- Weak average liquid-cloud-water response to anthropogenic aerosols V. Toll et al.
- Interactions between trade wind clouds and local forcings over the Great Barrier Reef: a case study using convection-permitting simulations W. Zhao et al.
- Dual-field-of-view high-spectral-resolution lidar: Simultaneous profiling of aerosol and water cloud to study aerosol–cloud interaction N. Wang et al.
- How Cloud Droplet Number Concentration Impacts Liquid Water Path and Precipitation in Marine Stratocumulus Clouds—A Satellite-Based Analysis Using Explainable Machine Learning L. Zipfel et al.
- Invisible ship tracks show large cloud sensitivity to aerosol P. Manshausen et al.
- Constraining aerosol–cloud adjustments by uniting surface observations with a perturbed parameter ensemble A. Mikkelsen et al.
- Uncertainty in aerosol effective radiative forcing from anthropogenic and natural aerosol parameters in ECHAM6.3-HAM2.3 Y. Bhatti et al.
- Ensemble daily simulations for elucidating cloud–aerosol interactions under a large spread of realistic environmental conditions G. Dagan & P. Stier
- Radiative forcing from the 2020 shipping fuel regulation is large but hard to detect J. Zhang et al.
- Numerical case study of the aerosol–cloud interactions in warm boundary layer clouds over the eastern North Atlantic with an interactive chemistry module H. Lee et al.
- Stability-dependent increases in liquid water with droplet number in the Arctic R. Murray-Watson & E. Gryspeerdt
- Analysis of ship emission effects on clouds over the southeastern Atlantic using geostationary satellite observations N. Benas et al.
- Present and future aerosol impacts on Arctic climate change in the GISS-E2.1 Earth system model U. Im et al.
- Separating radiative forcing by aerosol–cloud interactions and rapid cloud adjustments in the ECHAM–HAMMOZ aerosol–climate model using the method of partial radiative perturbations J. Mülmenstädt et al.
- Phytoplankton Impact on Marine Cloud Microphysical Properties Over the Northeast Atlantic Ocean K. Mansour et al.
- Quantification of the Radiative Effect of Aerosol–Cloud Interactions in Shallow Continental Cumulus Clouds I. Glenn et al.
- Recent improvements and maximum covariance analysis of aerosol and cloud properties in the EC-Earth3-AerChem model M. Thomas et al.
- Regional variability of aerosol impacts on clouds and radiation in global kilometer-scale simulations R. Herbert et al.
- Anthropogenic emissions from South Asia reverses the aerosol indirect effect over the northern Indian Ocean S. Jose et al.
- Longwave radiation responses to cloud property perturbations in blackbody clouds should not be assumed to be negligible A. Igel et al.
- Simulating Aerosol Lifecycle Impacts on the Subtropical Stratocumulus‐to‐Cumulus Transition Using Large‐Eddy Simulations E. Erfani et al.
- Impact of Holuhraun volcano aerosols on clouds in cloud-system-resolving simulations M. Haghighatnasab et al.
- Machine learning reveals climate forcing from aerosols is dominated by increased cloud cover Y. Chen et al.
- Prescribing the aerosol effective radiative forcing in the Simple Cloud-Resolving E3SM Atmosphere Model v1 N. Mahfouz et al.
- On the processes determining the slope of cloud water adjustments in weakly and non-precipitating stratocumulus F. Hoffmann et al.
- The Representation of Sea Salt Aerosols and Their Role in Polar Climate Within CMIP6 R. Lapere et al.
- Albedo susceptibility of northeastern Pacific stratocumulus: the role of covarying meteorological conditions J. Zhang et al.
- A simple and realistic aerosol emission approach for use in the Thompson–Eidhammer microphysics scheme in the NOAA UFS Weather Model (version GSL global-24Feb2022) H. Li et al.
- Development of ZJU high-spectral-resolution lidar for aerosol and cloud: Comparison between dual-FOV HSRL and polarized lidar for water cloud detection Y. Sun et al.
- Southern Ocean Cloud Properties Derived From CAPRICORN and MARCUS Data G. Mace et al.
- Radiative forcing of climate change from the Copernicus reanalysis of atmospheric composition N. Bellouin et al.
- Substantial cooling effect from aerosol-induced increase in tropical marine cloud cover Y. Chen et al.
- Radiative forcing due to aerosol-cloud interactions for shallow warm clouds over the Northern Indian Ocean H. Kumar & S. Tiwari
- Factors affecting precipitation formation and precipitation susceptibility of marine stratocumulus with variable above- and below-cloud aerosol concentrations over the Southeast Atlantic S. Gupta et al.
- Hydrological Consequences of Solar Geoengineering K. Ricke et al.
- Daytime variation in the aerosol indirect effect for warm marine boundary layer clouds in the eastern North Atlantic S. Qiu et al.
- A First Case Study of CCN Concentrations from Spaceborne Lidar Observations A. Georgoulias et al.
- The Fall and Rise of the Global Climate Model J. Mülmenstädt & L. Wilcox
- Opportunistic experiments to constrain aerosol effective radiative forcing M. Christensen et al.
- Reconstructing albedo from mean cloud properties I. Wojciechowska & E. Gryspeerdt
- Diurnal evolution of non-precipitating marine stratocumuli in a large-eddy simulation ensemble Y. Chen et al.
- Future warming exacerbated by aged-soot effect on cloud formation U. Lohmann et al.
- Inferring processes governing cloud transition during mid-latitude marine cold-air outbreaks from satellite J. Zhang et al.
- Machine Learning-Based Retrieval of Cloud Droplet Number Concentration and Liquid Water Path From Satellite Spectral Data J. Gonzalez et al.
- World Climate Research Programme lighthouse activity: an assessment of major research gaps in solar radiation modification research J. Haywood et al.
- Co-variability drives the inverted-V sensitivity between liquid water path and droplet concentrations T. Goren et al.
- Hemispheric Contrast in Aerosol-Cloud Interactions: An Attempt for Detection and Attribution A. Henkes et al.
- Variations in aerosols and aerosols–cloud interactions in Bangkok using MODIS satellite data during high PM2.5 concentrations O. Pilahome et al.
- Unraveling Aerosol and Low-Level Cloud Interactions Under Multi-Factor Constraints at the Semi-Arid Climate and Environment Observatory of Lanzhou University Q. Li et al.
- Earth System Model Aerosol–Cloud Diagnostics (ESMAC Diags) package, version 2: assessing aerosols, clouds, and aerosol–cloud interactions via field campaign and long-term observations S. Tang et al.
- Understanding the causes of satellite–model discrepancies in aerosol–cloud interactions using near-LES simulations of marine boundary layer clouds S. Qiu et al.
- Liquid Containing Clouds at the North Slope of Alaska Demonstrate Sensitivity to Local Industrial Aerosol Emissions M. Maahn et al.
- Cloudy with a chance of uncertainty: autoconversion rates forecasting via evidential regression from satellite data M. Novitasari et al.
- Trends in AOD, Clouds, and Cloud Radiative Effects in Satellite Data and CMIP5 and CMIP6 Model Simulations Over Aerosol Source Regions R. Cherian & J. Quaas
- Large‐Scale Industrial Cloud Perturbations Confirm Bidirectional Cloud Water Responses to Anthropogenic Aerosols H. Trofimov et al.
- Modelling the relationship between liquid water content and cloud droplet number concentration observed in low clouds in the summer Arctic and its radiative effects J. Dionne et al.
- In situ and satellite-based estimates of cloud properties and aerosol–cloud interactions over the southeast Atlantic Ocean S. Gupta et al.
- A review of aerosol-cloud interactions: Mechanisms, climate effects, and observation methods T. Li et al.
- Cloud Top Radiative Cooling Rate Drives Non‐Precipitating Stratiform Cloud Responses to Aerosol Concentration A. Williams & A. Igel
- Model analysis of biases in the satellite-diagnosed aerosol effect on the cloud liquid water path H. Kokkola et al.
- Image masks of global ship tracks for NASA MODIS data products P. Warburton et al.
- Exploring Satellite-Derived Relationships between Cloud Droplet Number Concentration and Liquid Water Path Using a Large-Domain Large-Eddy Simulation S. Dipu et al.
- Evaluation of aerosol–cloud interactions in E3SM using a Lagrangian framework M. Christensen et al.
- In-plume and out-of-plume analysis of aerosol–cloud interactions derived from the 2014–2015 Holuhraun volcanic eruption A. Peace et al.
- A new classification of satellite-derived liquid water cloud regimes at cloud scale C. Unglaub et al.
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Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 18 May 2026
Short summary
The liquid water path (LWP) is the strongest control on cloud albedo, such that a small change in LWP can have a large radiative impact. By changing the droplet number concentration (Nd) aerosols may be able to change the LWP, but the sign and magnitude of the effect is unclear. This work uses satellite data to investigate the relationship between Nd and LWP at a global scale and in response to large aerosol perturbations, suggesting that a strong decrease in LWP at high Nd may be overestimated.
The liquid water path (LWP) is the strongest control on cloud albedo, such that a small change...
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