Articles | Volume 18, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-9929-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-9929-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Gas-phase composition and secondary organic aerosol formation from standard and particle filter-retrofitted gasoline direct injection vehicles investigated in a batch and flow reactor
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Empa – Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory for Air Pollution/Environmental Technology, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland
Nivedita K. Kumar
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Felix Klein
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Pierre Comte
Bern University of Applied Sciences, 2560 Nidau, Switzerland
Deepika Bhattu
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Josef Dommen
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Emily A. Bruns
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Doǧuşhan Kılıç
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
now at: Istanbul Technical University, Eurasia Institute of Earth Sciences, 34467 Sarıyer, Turkey
Imad El Haddad
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Alejandro Keller
University of Applied Sciences Northwestern Switzerland, 5210 Windisch, Switzerland
Jan Czerwinski
Bern University of Applied Sciences, 2560 Nidau, Switzerland
Norbert Heeb
Empa – Swiss Federal Laboratories for Materials Science and Technology, Laboratory for Advanced Analytical Technologies, 8600 Dübendorf, Switzerland
Urs Baltensperger
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
Jay G. Slowik
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
André S. H. Prévôt
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Paul Scherrer Institute, Laboratory of Atmospheric Chemistry, 5232 Villigen, Switzerland
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- Primary and secondary aerosols in small passenger vehicle emissions: Evaluation of engine technology, driving conditions, and regulatory standards G. Park et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117195
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- Revisiting Total Particle Number Measurements for Vehicle Exhaust Regulations B. Giechaskiel et al. 10.3390/atmos13020155
- Strategies To Diminish the Emissions of Particles and Secondary Aerosol Formation from Diesel Engines P. Karjalainen et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b04073
- Effects of driving conditions on secondary aerosol formation from a GDI vehicle using an oxidation flow reactor N. Kuittinen et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117069
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- Characterizing Black Carbon Emissions from Gasoline, LPG, and Diesel Vehicles via Transient Chassis-Dynamometer Tests G. Park et al. 10.3390/app10175856
- How aging process changes characteristics of vehicle emissions? A review H. Liu et al. 10.1080/10643389.2019.1669402
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- Reactive Uptake of Isoprene Epoxydiols Increases the Viscosity of the Core of Phase-Separated Aerosol Particles N. Olson et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.9b00138
- Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation from Urban Roadside Air in Hong Kong T. Liu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b06587
- Secondary aerosol formation from a Chinese gasoline vehicle: Impacts of fuel (E10, gasoline) and driving conditions (idling, cruising) H. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148809
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- Marked impacts of transient conditions on potential secondary organic aerosol production during rapid oxidation of gasoline exhausts J. Zhang et al. 10.1038/s41612-023-00385-4
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- Mitigation of Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation from Log Wood Burning Emissions by Catalytic Removal of Aromatic Hydrocarbons S. Pieber et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b04124
- Detailed Speciation of Non-Methane Volatile Organic Compounds in Exhaust Emissions from Diesel and Gasoline Euro 5 Vehicles Using Online and Offline Measurements B. Marques et al. 10.3390/toxics10040184
- A new oxidation flow reactor for the measurements of secondary aerosol formation: Characterisation and a case study C. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119886
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- Secondary organic aerosol formation from smoldering and flaming combustion of biomass: a box model parametrization based on volatility basis set G. Stefenelli et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11461-2019
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- Effect of Atmospheric Aging on Soot Particle Toxicity in Lung Cell Models at the Air–Liquid Interface: Differential Toxicological Impacts of Biogenic and Anthropogenic Secondary Organic Aerosols (SOAs) S. Offer et al. 10.1289/EHP9413
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- Evaluation of the Role of Lubricant Additives in Emission Control H. Shao et al. 10.3390/lubricants10120362
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44 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Impact of photochemical ageing on Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons (PAH) and oxygenated PAH (Oxy-PAH/OH-PAH) in logwood stove emissions T. Miersch et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.05.412
- The Chemical Characteristics and Formation of Potential Secondary Aerosol (PSA) using an Oxidation Flow Reactor (OFR) in the Summer: Focus on the Residential Area, Suwon G. Park et al. 10.5572/KOSAE.2019.35.6.786
- Using an oxidation flow reactor to understand the effects of gasoline aromatics and ethanol levels on secondary aerosol formation N. Kuittinen et al. 10.1016/j.envres.2021.111453
- Primary and secondary aerosols in small passenger vehicle emissions: Evaluation of engine technology, driving conditions, and regulatory standards G. Park et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117195
- Optical properties of vehicular brown carbon emissions: Road tunnel and chassis dynamometer tests C. Ho et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121037
- Laboratory and On-Road Evaluation of a GPF-Equipped Gasoline Vehicle R. Suarez-Bertoa et al. 10.3390/catal9080678
- Secondary organic aerosol formation from gasoline and diesel vehicle exhaust under light and dark conditions Y. Morino et al. 10.1039/D1EA00045D
- Revisiting Total Particle Number Measurements for Vehicle Exhaust Regulations B. Giechaskiel et al. 10.3390/atmos13020155
- Strategies To Diminish the Emissions of Particles and Secondary Aerosol Formation from Diesel Engines P. Karjalainen et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b04073
- Effects of driving conditions on secondary aerosol formation from a GDI vehicle using an oxidation flow reactor N. Kuittinen et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.117069
- Review of morphological and chemical characteristics of particulates from compression ignition engines A. Agarwal & M. Krishnamoorthi 10.1177/14680874221114532
- A Hierarchical Energy Management Strategy Based on Model Predictive Control for Plug-In Hybrid Electric Vehicles Y. Zhang et al. 10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2924165
- Characterization of laboratory and real driving emissions of individual Euro 6 light-duty vehicles – Fresh particles and secondary aerosol formation P. Simonen et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113175
- Technical note: Emission factors, chemical composition, and morphology of particles emitted from Euro 5 diesel and gasoline light-duty vehicles during transient cycles E. Kostenidou et al. 10.5194/acp-21-4779-2021
- Photochemical transformation and secondary aerosol formation potential of Euro6 gasoline and diesel passenger car exhaust emissions A. Hartikainen et al. 10.1016/j.jaerosci.2023.106159
- Application of a FIGAERO ToF CIMS for on-line characterization of real-world fresh and aged particle emissions from buses M. Le Breton et al. 10.1080/02786826.2019.1566592
- Toxicological effects of fresh and aged gasoline exhaust particles in Hong Kong Y. Lau et al. 10.1016/j.jhazmat.2022.129846
- Characterizing Black Carbon Emissions from Gasoline, LPG, and Diesel Vehicles via Transient Chassis-Dynamometer Tests G. Park et al. 10.3390/app10175856
- How aging process changes characteristics of vehicle emissions? A review H. Liu et al. 10.1080/10643389.2019.1669402
- Review of black carbon emission factors from different anthropogenic sources T. Rönkkö et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/acbb1b
- Reactive Uptake of Isoprene Epoxydiols Increases the Viscosity of the Core of Phase-Separated Aerosol Particles N. Olson et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.9b00138
- Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation from Urban Roadside Air in Hong Kong T. Liu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b06587
- Secondary aerosol formation from a Chinese gasoline vehicle: Impacts of fuel (E10, gasoline) and driving conditions (idling, cruising) H. Wang et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.148809
- Challenging Conditions for Gasoline Particulate Filters (GPFs) B. Giechaskiel et al. 10.3390/catal12010070
- Source characterization of volatile organic compounds measured by proton-transfer-reaction time-of-flight mass spectrometers in Delhi, India L. Wang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-9753-2020
- Marked impacts of transient conditions on potential secondary organic aerosol production during rapid oxidation of gasoline exhausts J. Zhang et al. 10.1038/s41612-023-00385-4
- A novel high-volume Photochemical Emission Aging flow tube Reactor (PEAR) M. Ihalainen et al. 10.1080/02786826.2018.1559918
- Mitigation of Secondary Organic Aerosol Formation from Log Wood Burning Emissions by Catalytic Removal of Aromatic Hydrocarbons S. Pieber et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b04124
- Detailed Speciation of Non-Methane Volatile Organic Compounds in Exhaust Emissions from Diesel and Gasoline Euro 5 Vehicles Using Online and Offline Measurements B. Marques et al. 10.3390/toxics10040184
- A new oxidation flow reactor for the measurements of secondary aerosol formation: Characterisation and a case study C. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119886
- Review of the state-of-the-art of particulate matter emissions from modern gasoline fueled engines Y. Qian et al. 10.1016/j.apenergy.2019.01.179
- Evaluating the filtration efficiency of close-coupled catalyzed gasoline particulate filter (cGPF) over the WLTC and simulated RDE cycles D. Guo et al. 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2022.134717
- Atmospheric photochemistry and secondary aerosol formation of urban air in Lyon, France S. Sbai et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2020.06.037
- Engine, aftertreatment, fuel quality and non-tailpipe achievements to lower gasoline vehicle PM emissions: Literature review and future prospects M. Maricq 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2022.161225
- Secondary organic aerosol formation from smoldering and flaming combustion of biomass: a box model parametrization based on volatility basis set G. Stefenelli et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11461-2019
- Catalyzed Gasoline Particulate Filters Reduce Secondary Organic Aerosol Production from Gasoline Direct Injection Vehicles P. Roth et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b06418
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- Pathogenic Mechanisms of Secondary Organic Aerosols T. Déméautis et al. 10.1021/acs.chemrestox.1c00353
- Radical chemistry in oxidation flow reactors for atmospheric chemistry research Z. Peng & J. Jimenez 10.1039/C9CS00766K
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2 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- Identification of secondary aerosol precursors emitted by an aircraft turbofan D. Kılıç et al. 10.5194/acp-18-7379-2018
Latest update: 28 Sep 2023
Short summary
We studied primary emissions and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from gasoline direct injection (GDI) vehicles including GDIs retrofitted with gasoline particle filters (GPF). GPF retrofitting significantly decreased the primary particulate matter, particularly through removal of refractory black carbon and, to a lesser extent, of non-refractory organic particulates. SOA experiments were conducted in a batch and flow reactor. GPF retrofitting did not significantly affect precursors or yields.
We studied primary emissions and secondary organic aerosol (SOA) from gasoline direct injection...
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