Articles | Volume 18, issue 6
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4297-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4297-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Using eddy covariance to measure the dependence of air–sea CO2 exchange rate on friction velocity
Sebastian Landwehr
School of Physics and Ryan Institute, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
Scott D. Miller
Atmospheric Sciences Research Center, University at Albany, State University of New York, Albany, NY, USA
Murray J. Smith
National Institute of Water and Atmospheric Research (NIWA), Private Bag 14-901 Kilbirnie, Wellington, New Zealand
Thomas G. Bell
Plymouth Marine Laboratory, Prospect Place, The Hoe, Plymouth, PL1 3DH, UK
Eric S. Saltzman
Earth System Science, University of California, Irvine, CA, USA
School of Physics and Ryan Institute, National University of Ireland Galway, Galway, Ireland
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Cited
18 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Sensing the ocean biological carbon pump from space: A review of capabilities, concepts, research gaps and future developments R. Brewin et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103604
- The relationship between carbon dioxide flux and environmental parameters at a tropical coastal sea on different timescales Y. Yusup et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115106
- Impact of sea ice on air-sea CO2 exchange – A critical review of polar eddy covariance studies J. Watts et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102741
- Global Synthesis of Air-Sea CO2 Transfer Velocity Estimates From Ship-Based Eddy Covariance Measurements M. Yang et al. 10.3389/fmars.2022.826421
- Dimensionless Parameterizations of Air-Sea CO2 Gas Transfer Velocity on Surface Waves S. Li et al. 10.16993/tellusb.1897
- Distribution and Release of Volatile Organic Sulfur Compounds in Yangcheng Lake Y. Li et al. 10.3390/w14081199
- Modulation of Bubble‐Mediated CO2 Gas Transfer Due To Wave‐Current Interactions Y. Shin et al. 10.1029/2022GL100017
- Insights from year-long measurements of air–water CH<sub>4</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> exchange in a coastal environment M. Yang et al. 10.5194/bg-16-961-2019
- The FuGas 2.5 Updated for the Effects of Surface Turbulence on the Transfer Velocity of Gases at the Atmosphere–Ocean Interface V. Vieira et al. 10.3390/jmse8060435
- Air-Sea Trace Gas Fluxes: Direct and Indirect Measurements C. Fairall et al. 10.3389/fmars.2022.826606
- Natural variability in air–sea gas transfer efficiency of CO2 M. Yang et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-92947-w
- Enhanced ocean CO2 uptake due to near-surface temperature gradients D. Ford et al. 10.1038/s41561-024-01570-7
- Uncertainties in eddy covariance air–sea CO<sub>2</sub> flux measurements and implications for gas transfer velocity parameterisations Y. Dong et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8089-2021
- A Sea State Dependent Gas Transfer Velocity for CO2 Unifying Theory, Model, and Field Data X. Zhou et al. 10.1029/2023EA003237
- Overview and preliminary results of the Surface Ocean Aerosol Production (SOAP) campaign C. Law et al. 10.5194/acp-17-13645-2017
- Feedback Mechanisms Between Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors on Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Over Tropical Coastal Waters M. Sigid et al. 10.1007/s41748-024-00448-3
- Gradient flux measurements of sea–air DMS transfer during the Surface Ocean Aerosol Production (SOAP) experiment M. Smith et al. 10.5194/acp-18-5861-2018
- Overview and preliminary results of the Surface Ocean Aerosol Production (SOAP) campaign C. Law et al. 10.5194/acp-17-13645-2017
17 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Sensing the ocean biological carbon pump from space: A review of capabilities, concepts, research gaps and future developments R. Brewin et al. 10.1016/j.earscirev.2021.103604
- The relationship between carbon dioxide flux and environmental parameters at a tropical coastal sea on different timescales Y. Yusup et al. 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2023.115106
- Impact of sea ice on air-sea CO2 exchange – A critical review of polar eddy covariance studies J. Watts et al. 10.1016/j.pocean.2022.102741
- Global Synthesis of Air-Sea CO2 Transfer Velocity Estimates From Ship-Based Eddy Covariance Measurements M. Yang et al. 10.3389/fmars.2022.826421
- Dimensionless Parameterizations of Air-Sea CO2 Gas Transfer Velocity on Surface Waves S. Li et al. 10.16993/tellusb.1897
- Distribution and Release of Volatile Organic Sulfur Compounds in Yangcheng Lake Y. Li et al. 10.3390/w14081199
- Modulation of Bubble‐Mediated CO2 Gas Transfer Due To Wave‐Current Interactions Y. Shin et al. 10.1029/2022GL100017
- Insights from year-long measurements of air–water CH<sub>4</sub> and CO<sub>2</sub> exchange in a coastal environment M. Yang et al. 10.5194/bg-16-961-2019
- The FuGas 2.5 Updated for the Effects of Surface Turbulence on the Transfer Velocity of Gases at the Atmosphere–Ocean Interface V. Vieira et al. 10.3390/jmse8060435
- Air-Sea Trace Gas Fluxes: Direct and Indirect Measurements C. Fairall et al. 10.3389/fmars.2022.826606
- Natural variability in air–sea gas transfer efficiency of CO2 M. Yang et al. 10.1038/s41598-021-92947-w
- Enhanced ocean CO2 uptake due to near-surface temperature gradients D. Ford et al. 10.1038/s41561-024-01570-7
- Uncertainties in eddy covariance air–sea CO<sub>2</sub> flux measurements and implications for gas transfer velocity parameterisations Y. Dong et al. 10.5194/acp-21-8089-2021
- A Sea State Dependent Gas Transfer Velocity for CO2 Unifying Theory, Model, and Field Data X. Zhou et al. 10.1029/2023EA003237
- Overview and preliminary results of the Surface Ocean Aerosol Production (SOAP) campaign C. Law et al. 10.5194/acp-17-13645-2017
- Feedback Mechanisms Between Atmospheric and Oceanic Factors on Atmospheric CO2 Concentration Over Tropical Coastal Waters M. Sigid et al. 10.1007/s41748-024-00448-3
- Gradient flux measurements of sea–air DMS transfer during the Surface Ocean Aerosol Production (SOAP) experiment M. Smith et al. 10.5194/acp-18-5861-2018
1 citations as recorded by crossref.
Latest update: 02 Nov 2024
Short summary
The ocean takes up about 25 % of emitted anthropogenic emitted carbon dioxide and thus plays a significant role in the regulation of climate. In order to accurately calculate this uptake, a quantity known as the air–sea gas transfer velocity needs to be determined. This is typically parameterised with mean wind speed, the most commonly used velocity scale for calculating air–sea transfer coefficients. In this article, we propose an alternative velocity scale known as the friction velocity.
The ocean takes up about 25 % of emitted anthropogenic emitted carbon dioxide and thus plays a...
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