Articles | Volume 18, issue 23
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17573-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Special issue:
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17573-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.
Anthropogenic and natural drivers of a strong winter urban heat island in a typical Arctic city
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography/Research
Computing Center, GSP-1, 1 Leninskiye Gory, 119991, Moscow,
Russia
A.M. Obukhov Institute of Atmospheric Physic of the Russian Academy
of Science, Pyzhevskiy Pereulok, 3, 119017, Moscow, Russia
Pavel Konstantinov
Lomonosov Moscow State University, Faculty of Geography/Research
Computing Center, GSP-1, 1 Leninskiye Gory, 119991, Moscow,
Russia
Kola Science Centre of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Fersman str.
14, 184209, Apatity, Russia
Alexander Baklanov
World Meteorological Organization (WMO), 7bis Avenue de la Paix,
1211, Genève, Switzerland
Igor Esau
Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center/Bjerknes Center for
Climate Research, Thormøhlens gate 47, 5006, Bergen,
Norway
Victoria Miles
Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center/Bjerknes Center for
Climate Research, Thormøhlens gate 47, 5006, Bergen,
Norway
Richard Davy
Nansen Environmental and Remote Sensing Center/Bjerknes Center for
Climate Research, Thormøhlens gate 47, 5006, Bergen,
Norway
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Latest update: 08 Dec 2024
Short summary
This study reports on the urban heat island (UHI) in a typical Arctic city in winter. Using in situ observations, remote sensing data and modeling, we show that the urban temperature anomaly reaches up to 11 K with a mean value of 1.9 K. At least 50 % of this anomaly is caused by the UHI effect, driven mostly by heating. The rest is created by natural microclimatic variability over the hilly terrain. This is a strong argument in support of energy efficiency measures in the Arctic cities.
This study reports on the urban heat island (UHI) in a typical Arctic city in winter. Using in...
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