Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering and Department of Atmospheric and
Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
Kuo-Nan Liou
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering and Department of Atmospheric and
Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering and Department of Atmospheric and
Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
Jet propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91109, USA
Qinbin Li
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering and Department of Atmospheric and
Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
Rong Fu
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering and Department of Atmospheric and
Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
Lei Huang
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering and Department of Atmospheric and
Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
Jet propulsion Laboratory, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena, California 91109, USA
Xiaohong Liu
Department of Atmospheric Science, University of Wyoming, Laramie, Wyoming 82071, USA
Joint Institute for Regional Earth System Science and Engineering and Department of Atmospheric and
Oceanic Sciences, University of California, Los Angeles, California 90095, USA
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Total article views: 4,613 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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3,107
1,391
115
4,613
458
137
176
HTML: 3,107
PDF: 1,391
XML: 115
Total: 4,613
Supplement: 458
BibTeX: 137
EndNote: 176
Views and downloads (calculated since 26 Jul 2017)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 26 Jul 2017)
Total article views: 4,008 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
HTML
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Total
Supplement
BibTeX
EndNote
2,768
1,131
109
4,008
288
131
169
HTML: 2,768
PDF: 1,131
XML: 109
Total: 4,008
Supplement: 288
BibTeX: 131
EndNote: 169
Views and downloads (calculated since 26 Jan 2018)
Cumulative views and downloads
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Total article views: 605 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
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EndNote
339
260
6
605
170
6
7
HTML: 339
PDF: 260
XML: 6
Total: 605
Supplement: 170
BibTeX: 6
EndNote: 7
Views and downloads (calculated since 26 Jul 2017)
Cumulative views and downloads
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Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 4,613 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 4,563 with geography defined
and 50 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 4,008 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 3,971 with geography defined
and 37 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 605 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 592 with geography defined
and 13 with unknown origin.
The interactions between aerosols and ice clouds represent one of the largest uncertainties among anthropogenic forcings on climate change. We find that the responses of ice crystal effective radius, a key parameter determining ice clouds' net radiative effect, to aerosol loadings are modulated by water vapor amount and vary from a significant negative correlation in moist conditions (consistent with the “Twomey effect” for liquid clouds) to a strong positive correlation in dry conditions.
The interactions between aerosols and ice clouds represent one of the largest uncertainties...