Articles | Volume 18, issue 2
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-1023-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-1023-2018
© Author(s) 2018. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
A detailed characterization of the Saharan dust collected during the Fennec campaign in 2011: in situ ground-based and laboratory measurements
Adriana Rocha-Lima
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA
Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamic Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
J. Vanderlei Martins
University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA
Climate and Radiation Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
Lorraine A. Remer
University of Maryland, Baltimore County, Baltimore, MD, USA
Martin Todd
Department of Geography, University of Sussex, Sussex, UK
John H. Marsham
School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, UK
National Center for Atmospheric Science, Leeds, UK
Sebastian Engelstaedter
Climate Research Lab, Oxford University Center for the Environment, Oxford, UK
Claire L. Ryder
Department of Meteorology, University of Reading, Reading, UK
Carolina Cavazos-Guerra
Institute for Advanced Sustainability Studies, Potsdam, Germany
Paulo Artaxo
Instituto de Física, Universidade de São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil
Peter Colarco
Atmospheric Chemistry and Dynamic Laboratory, NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, USA
Richard Washington
Climate Research Lab, Oxford University Center for the Environment, Oxford, UK
Viewed
Total article views: 7,670 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 20 Jun 2017)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,873 | 2,671 | 126 | 7,670 | 136 | 182 |
- HTML: 4,873
- PDF: 2,671
- XML: 126
- Total: 7,670
- BibTeX: 136
- EndNote: 182
Total article views: 6,589 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 26 Jan 2018)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 4,409 | 2,065 | 115 | 6,589 | 129 | 172 |
- HTML: 4,409
- PDF: 2,065
- XML: 115
- Total: 6,589
- BibTeX: 129
- EndNote: 172
Total article views: 1,081 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 20 Jun 2017)
| HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 464 | 606 | 11 | 1,081 | 7 | 10 |
- HTML: 464
- PDF: 606
- XML: 11
- Total: 1,081
- BibTeX: 7
- EndNote: 10
Viewed (geographical distribution)
Total article views: 7,670 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 7,437 with geography defined
and 233 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 6,589 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 6,376 with geography defined
and 213 with unknown origin.
Total article views: 1,081 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Thereof 1,061 with geography defined
and 20 with unknown origin.
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Country | # | Views | % |
|---|
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
| Total: | 0 |
| HTML: | 0 |
| PDF: | 0 |
| XML: | 0 |
- 1
1
Cited
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Coarse-mode mineral dust size distributions, composition and optical properties from AER-D aircraft measurements over the tropical eastern Atlantic C. Ryder et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17225-2018
- A systematic bias in present models of circumsolar radiation M. Kocifaj https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2023.112036
- Mineral dust optical properties for remote sensing and global modeling: A review P. Castellanos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113982
- A sensitivity study on radiative effects due to the parameterization of dust optical properties in models I. Fountoulakis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4915-2024
- Characterization of the annual cycle of atmospheric aerosol over Mindelo, Cabo Verde, by means of continuous multiwavelength lidar observations H. Gebauer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-3439-2026
- Insights into microphysical and optical properties of typical mineral dust within urban snowpack via wet and dry deposition in Changchun, northeastern China T. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-2821-2025
- Climate Models and Remote Sensing Retrievals Neglect Substantial Desert Dust Asphericity Y. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086592
- Assessing the accuracy of low-cost optical particle sensors using a physics-based approach D. Hagan & J. Kroll https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-6343-2020
- Evaluation of natural aerosols in CRESCENDO Earth system models (ESMs): mineral dust R. Checa-Garcia et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-10295-2021
- Advanced Bulk Optical Models Linking the Backscattering and Microphysical Properties of Mineral Dust Aerosol M. Saito & P. Yang https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095121
- Analysis of satellite-derived data for the study of fouling in aircraft engines N. Zanini et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2385/1/012134
- Insights into the single-particle composition, size, mixing state, and aspect ratio of freshly emitted mineral dust from field measurements in the Moroccan Sahara using electron microscopy A. Panta et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-3861-2023
- Avian nuptial plumage coloration changes differently when exposed to urban and rural areas A. Surmacki et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00265-023-03404-9
- Modeling Atmosphere-Ocean Radiative Transfer: A PACE Mission Perspective J. Chowdhary et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00100
- Transport Patterns, Size Distributions, and Depolarization Characteristics of Dust Particles in East Asia in Spring 2018 Y. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031752
- Complex refractive indices and single-scattering albedo of global dust aerosols in the shortwave spectrum and relationship to size and iron content C. Di Biagio et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15503-2019
- Multi-thermals and high concentrations of secondary ice: a modelling study of convective clouds during the Ice in Clouds Experiment – Dust (ICE-D) campaign Z. Cui et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-1649-2022
- Dust over Saudi Arabia from multisource data: case studies in winter and spring M. Assiri et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-024-01660-w
- Influence of the morphological change in natural Asian dust during transport: A modeling study for a typical dust event over northern China Y. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139791
- Uncertainties in laboratory-measured shortwave refractive indices of mineral dust aerosols and derived optical properties: a theoretical assessment S. Kong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-6911-2024
- Impact of various air mass types on cloud condensation nuclei concentrations along coastal southeast Florida E. Edwards et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118371
- Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Properties in the Northeast Brazilian Atmosphere with Remote Sensing Data from MODIS and CALIOP/CALIPSO Satellites, AERONET Photometers and a Ground-Based Lidar A. de Oliveira et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10100594
- Coarse and giant particles are ubiquitous in Saharan dust export regions and are radiatively significant over the Sahara C. Ryder et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15353-2019
- Erosion by Saharan Dust Ingested into High-Bypass Turbofans A. Ghenaiet https://doi.org/10.2514/1.C038359
- Comprehensive thematic T-matrix reference database: a 2017–2019 update M. Mishchenko https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.106692
- Aerosol optical properties calculated from size distribution measurements: An uncertainty study H. Telg et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2023.2202703
- Size-Resolved Field Performance of Low-Cost Sensors for Particulate Matter Air Pollution E. Molina Rueda et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00030
- Lidar observations of Saharan dust loads above Sofia, Bulgaria: dust layers extending throughout the troposphere (a case study) A. Deleva et al. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.14.014504
- Lidar Ratio–Depolarization Ratio Relations of Atmospheric Dust Aerosols: The Super‐Spheroid Model and High Spectral Resolution Lidar Observations S. Kong et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035629
29 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Coarse-mode mineral dust size distributions, composition and optical properties from AER-D aircraft measurements over the tropical eastern Atlantic C. Ryder et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-17225-2018
- A systematic bias in present models of circumsolar radiation M. Kocifaj https://doi.org/10.1016/j.solener.2023.112036
- Mineral dust optical properties for remote sensing and global modeling: A review P. Castellanos et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rse.2023.113982
- A sensitivity study on radiative effects due to the parameterization of dust optical properties in models I. Fountoulakis et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-4915-2024
- Characterization of the annual cycle of atmospheric aerosol over Mindelo, Cabo Verde, by means of continuous multiwavelength lidar observations H. Gebauer et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-3439-2026
- Insights into microphysical and optical properties of typical mineral dust within urban snowpack via wet and dry deposition in Changchun, northeastern China T. Shi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/tc-19-2821-2025
- Climate Models and Remote Sensing Retrievals Neglect Substantial Desert Dust Asphericity Y. Huang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL086592
- Assessing the accuracy of low-cost optical particle sensors using a physics-based approach D. Hagan & J. Kroll https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-6343-2020
- Evaluation of natural aerosols in CRESCENDO Earth system models (ESMs): mineral dust R. Checa-Garcia et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-10295-2021
- Advanced Bulk Optical Models Linking the Backscattering and Microphysical Properties of Mineral Dust Aerosol M. Saito & P. Yang https://doi.org/10.1029/2021GL095121
- Analysis of satellite-derived data for the study of fouling in aircraft engines N. Zanini et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/2385/1/012134
- Insights into the single-particle composition, size, mixing state, and aspect ratio of freshly emitted mineral dust from field measurements in the Moroccan Sahara using electron microscopy A. Panta et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-3861-2023
- Avian nuptial plumage coloration changes differently when exposed to urban and rural areas A. Surmacki et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00265-023-03404-9
- Modeling Atmosphere-Ocean Radiative Transfer: A PACE Mission Perspective J. Chowdhary et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/feart.2019.00100
- Transport Patterns, Size Distributions, and Depolarization Characteristics of Dust Particles in East Asia in Spring 2018 Y. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019JD031752
- Complex refractive indices and single-scattering albedo of global dust aerosols in the shortwave spectrum and relationship to size and iron content C. Di Biagio et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15503-2019
- Multi-thermals and high concentrations of secondary ice: a modelling study of convective clouds during the Ice in Clouds Experiment – Dust (ICE-D) campaign Z. Cui et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-1649-2022
- Dust over Saudi Arabia from multisource data: case studies in winter and spring M. Assiri et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11869-024-01660-w
- Influence of the morphological change in natural Asian dust during transport: A modeling study for a typical dust event over northern China Y. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139791
- Uncertainties in laboratory-measured shortwave refractive indices of mineral dust aerosols and derived optical properties: a theoretical assessment S. Kong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-6911-2024
- Impact of various air mass types on cloud condensation nuclei concentrations along coastal southeast Florida E. Edwards et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118371
- Analysis of Atmospheric Aerosol Optical Properties in the Northeast Brazilian Atmosphere with Remote Sensing Data from MODIS and CALIOP/CALIPSO Satellites, AERONET Photometers and a Ground-Based Lidar A. de Oliveira et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos10100594
- Coarse and giant particles are ubiquitous in Saharan dust export regions and are radiatively significant over the Sahara C. Ryder et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15353-2019
- Erosion by Saharan Dust Ingested into High-Bypass Turbofans A. Ghenaiet https://doi.org/10.2514/1.C038359
- Comprehensive thematic T-matrix reference database: a 2017–2019 update M. Mishchenko https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.106692
- Aerosol optical properties calculated from size distribution measurements: An uncertainty study H. Telg et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2023.2202703
- Size-Resolved Field Performance of Low-Cost Sensors for Particulate Matter Air Pollution E. Molina Rueda et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.estlett.3c00030
- Lidar observations of Saharan dust loads above Sofia, Bulgaria: dust layers extending throughout the troposphere (a case study) A. Deleva et al. https://doi.org/10.1117/1.JRS.14.014504
- Lidar Ratio–Depolarization Ratio Relations of Atmospheric Dust Aerosols: The Super‐Spheroid Model and High Spectral Resolution Lidar Observations S. Kong et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035629
Saved (final revised paper)
Latest update: 09 Jun 2026
Short summary
We present results of ground-based measurements and subsequent laboratory analysis of Sahara dust samples collected in Algeria and Mauritania during the Fennec campaign in 2011. The results show that the sampled dust has low absorption characteristics and exhibits a distinct spectral bow-like shape. We find distinctive differences in the composition and optical characteristics of the dust from the two sites, corroborating with other studies that not all Saharan dust is the same.
We present results of ground-based measurements and subsequent laboratory analysis of Sahara...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint