Articles | Volume 17, issue 22
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-13819-2017
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-13819-2017
Research article
 | 
20 Nov 2017
Research article |  | 20 Nov 2017

The role of highly oxygenated molecules (HOMs) in determining the composition of ambient ions in the boreal forest

Federico Bianchi, Olga Garmash, Xucheng He, Chao Yan, Siddharth Iyer, Ida Rosendahl, Zhengning Xu, Matti P. Rissanen, Matthieu Riva, Risto Taipale, Nina Sarnela, Tuukka Petäjä, Douglas R. Worsnop, Markku Kulmala, Mikael Ehn, and Heikki Junninen

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AR: Author's response | RR: Referee report | ED: Editor decision
AR by Federico Bianchi on behalf of the Authors (17 Aug 2017)  Author's response   Manuscript 
ED: Referee Nomination & Report Request started (23 Aug 2017) by Fangqun Yu
RR by Anonymous Referee #2 (12 Sep 2017)
ED: Publish subject to technical corrections (20 Sep 2017) by Fangqun Yu
AR by Federico Bianchi on behalf of the Authors (28 Sep 2017)  Author's response   Manuscript 
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Short summary
Naturally charged highly oxidised molecules (HOMs) were characterized using advanced mass spectrometers. Two different classes of compounds, clustered with the nitrate and bisulfate ions, were identified: HOMs containing only carbon, hydrogen and oxygen and nitrogen-containing HOMs or organonitrates (ONs). They exhibit strong diurnal variations where HOMs peak during night and ONs during day. Finally, large clusters containing up to 40 carbon atoms (four oxidized α-pinene units) were observed.
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