Articles | Volume 16, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-8125-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-8125-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Research article
| 
06 Jul 2016
Research article |
| 06 Jul 2016
The millennium water vapour drop in chemistry–climate model simulations
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Martin Dameris
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Patrick Jöckel
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Hella Garny
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre, Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
Stefan Lossow
Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Karlsruhe, Germany
Gabriele Stiller
Karlsruher Institut für Technologie (KIT), Institut für Meteorologie und Klimaforschung, Karlsruhe, Germany
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28 citations as recorded by crossref.
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- The roles of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation and El Niño for entry stratospheric water vapor in observations and coupled chemistry–ocean CCMI and CMIP6 models S. Ziskin Ziv et al. 10.5194/acp-22-7523-2022
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- Tropical water vapour in the lower stratosphere and its relationship to tropical/extratropical dynamical processes in ERA5 T. Wang et al. 10.1002/qj.3801
- On the Anthropogenic Impact on Long‐Term Evolution of Noctilucent Clouds F. Lübken et al. 10.1029/2018GL077719
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- Discontinuities in the Ozone Concentration Time Series from MERRA 2 Reanalysis P. Krizan et al. 10.3390/atmos10120812
- The Hunga Tonga‐Hunga Ha'apai Hydration of the Stratosphere L. Millán et al. 10.1029/2022GL099381
- Air quality and radiative impacts of downward-propagating sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) R. Williams et al. 10.5194/acp-24-1389-2024
- The SPARC water vapour assessment II: biases and drifts of water vapour satellite data records with respect to frost point hygrometer records M. Kiefer et al. 10.5194/amt-16-4589-2023
- ESD Reviews: Climate feedbacks in the Earth system and prospects for their evaluation C. Heinze et al. 10.5194/esd-10-379-2019
- What Contributes to the Inter‐Annual Variability in Tropical Lower Stratospheric Temperatures? A. Ming & P. Hitchcock 10.1029/2021JD035548
- An “island” in the stratosphere – on the enhanced annual variation of water vapour in the middle and upper stratosphere in the southern tropics and subtropics S. Lossow et al. 10.5194/acp-17-11521-2017
- Quantification of water vapour transport from the Asian monsoon to the stratosphere M. Nützel et al. 10.5194/acp-19-8947-2019
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- Stratospheric water vapour and ozone response to the quasi-biennial oscillation disruptions in 2016 and 2020 M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-22-14303-2022
- Changes in water vapor and aerosols and their relation to stratospheric ozone K. Rosenlof 10.1016/j.crte.2018.06.014
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- Sensitivity of polar stratospheric cloud formation to changes in water vapour and temperature F. Khosrawi et al. 10.5194/acp-16-101-2016
- Earth System Chemistry integrated Modelling (ESCiMo) with the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy) version 2.51 P. Jöckel et al. 10.5194/gmd-9-1153-2016
- Impact of major volcanic eruptions on stratospheric water vapour M. Löffler et al. 10.5194/acp-16-6547-2016
25 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The SPARC water vapour assessment II: comparison of stratospheric and lower mesospheric water vapour time series observed from satellites F. Khosrawi et al. 10.5194/amt-11-4435-2018
- Nonlinear response of tropical lower-stratospheric temperature and water vapor to ENSO C. Garfinkel et al. 10.5194/acp-18-4597-2018
- The roles of the Quasi-Biennial Oscillation and El Niño for entry stratospheric water vapor in observations and coupled chemistry–ocean CCMI and CMIP6 models S. Ziskin Ziv et al. 10.5194/acp-22-7523-2022
- Variability of Water Vapor in the Tropical Middle Atmosphere Observed From Satellites and Interpreted Using SD‐WACCM Simulations W. Yu et al. 10.1029/2022JD036714
- Tropical water vapour in the lower stratosphere and its relationship to tropical/extratropical dynamical processes in ERA5 T. Wang et al. 10.1002/qj.3801
- On the Anthropogenic Impact on Long‐Term Evolution of Noctilucent Clouds F. Lübken et al. 10.1029/2018GL077719
- Secular changes in the tropical stratospheric water vapour entry induced by the Indo-Pacific warm pool warming Y. Jiang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2024.107381
- Characterising the seasonal and geographical variability in tropospheric ozone, stratospheric influence and recent changes R. Williams et al. 10.5194/acp-19-3589-2019
- Discontinuities in the Ozone Concentration Time Series from MERRA 2 Reanalysis P. Krizan et al. 10.3390/atmos10120812
- The Hunga Tonga‐Hunga Ha'apai Hydration of the Stratosphere L. Millán et al. 10.1029/2022GL099381
- Air quality and radiative impacts of downward-propagating sudden stratospheric warmings (SSWs) R. Williams et al. 10.5194/acp-24-1389-2024
- The SPARC water vapour assessment II: biases and drifts of water vapour satellite data records with respect to frost point hygrometer records M. Kiefer et al. 10.5194/amt-16-4589-2023
- ESD Reviews: Climate feedbacks in the Earth system and prospects for their evaluation C. Heinze et al. 10.5194/esd-10-379-2019
- What Contributes to the Inter‐Annual Variability in Tropical Lower Stratospheric Temperatures? A. Ming & P. Hitchcock 10.1029/2021JD035548
- An “island” in the stratosphere – on the enhanced annual variation of water vapour in the middle and upper stratosphere in the southern tropics and subtropics S. Lossow et al. 10.5194/acp-17-11521-2017
- Quantification of water vapour transport from the Asian monsoon to the stratosphere M. Nützel et al. 10.5194/acp-19-8947-2019
- A warming tropical central Pacific dries the lower stratosphere Q. Ding & Q. Fu 10.1007/s00382-017-3774-y
- Response of stratospheric water vapor and ozone to the unusual timing of El Niño and the QBO disruption in 2015–2016 M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-18-13055-2018
- Evaluation of CESM1 (WACCM) free-running and specified dynamics atmospheric composition simulations using global multispecies satellite data records L. Froidevaux et al. 10.5194/acp-19-4783-2019
- Influence of the El Niño–Southern Oscillation on entry stratospheric water vapor in coupled chemistry–ocean CCMI and CMIP6 models C. Garfinkel et al. 10.5194/acp-21-3725-2021
- Sensitivity of stratospheric water vapour to variability in tropical tropopause temperatures and large-scale transport J. Smith et al. 10.5194/acp-21-2469-2021
- Stratospheric water vapour and ozone response to the quasi-biennial oscillation disruptions in 2016 and 2020 M. Diallo et al. 10.5194/acp-22-14303-2022
- Changes in water vapor and aerosols and their relation to stratospheric ozone K. Rosenlof 10.1016/j.crte.2018.06.014
- Impacts of the Indo‐Pacific Warm Pool on Lower Stratospheric Water Vapor: Seasonality and Hemispheric Contrasts X. Zhou et al. 10.1029/2020JD034363
- Trend differences in lower stratospheric water vapour between Boulder and the zonal mean and their role in understanding fundamental observational discrepancies S. Lossow et al. 10.5194/acp-18-8331-2018
3 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Sensitivity of polar stratospheric cloud formation to changes in water vapour and temperature F. Khosrawi et al. 10.5194/acp-16-101-2016
- Earth System Chemistry integrated Modelling (ESCiMo) with the Modular Earth Submodel System (MESSy) version 2.51 P. Jöckel et al. 10.5194/gmd-9-1153-2016
- Impact of major volcanic eruptions on stratospheric water vapour M. Löffler et al. 10.5194/acp-16-6547-2016
Saved (preprint)
Latest update: 20 Apr 2024
Short summary
This study investigates the water vapour decline in the stratosphere beginning in the year 2000 and other similarly strong stratospheric water vapour reductions. The driving forces are tropical sea surface temperature (SST) changes due to coincidence with a preceding ENSO event and supported by the west to east change of the QBO.
There are indications that both SSTs and the specific dynamical state of the atmosphere contribute to the long period of low water vapour values from 2001 to 2006.
This study investigates the water vapour decline in the stratosphere beginning in the year 2000...
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