Articles | Volume 16, issue 7
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-4343-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-4343-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
The vertical distribution of volcanic SO2 plumes measured by IASI
COMET, Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
Roy G. Grainger
COMET, Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
Tamsin A. Mather
COMET, Department of Earth Science, University of Oxford, South Park Road, Oxford OX1 3AN, UK
David M. Pyle
COMET, Department of Earth Science, University of Oxford, South Park Road, Oxford OX1 3AN, UK
Gareth E. Thomas
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK
Richard Siddans
Rutherford Appleton Laboratory, Didcot, UK
Andrew J. A. Smith
NCEO, Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
Anu Dudhia
NCEO, Atmospheric, Oceanic and Planetary Physics, University of Oxford, Clarendon Laboratory, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PU, UK
Mariliza E. Koukouli
Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
Dimitrios Balis
Laboratory of Atmospheric Physics, Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Thessaloniki, Greece
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Short summary
The Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) can be used to study volcanic emission of sulfur dioxide (SO2), returning both SO2 amount and altitude data. The series of analyzed eruptions (2008 to 2012) show that the biggest emitter of volcanic SO2 was Nabro, followed by Kasatochi and Grimsvotn. Our observations also show a tendency for volcanic SO2 to reach the level of the tropopause. This tendency was independent of the maximum amount of SO2 and of the volcanic explosive index.
The Infrared Atmospheric Sounding Interferometer (IASI) can be used to study volcanic emission...
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