Articles | Volume 16, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-3033-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-3033-2016
© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.
Brown carbon aerosols from burning of boreal peatlands: microphysical properties, emission factors, and implications for direct radiative forcing
Rajan K. Chakrabarty
CORRESPONDING AUTHOR
Aerosol Impacts and Research (AIR) Laboratory, Department
of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in
St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA
Madhu Gyawali
Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher
Education, Reno, NV 89512, USA
Reddy L. N. Yatavelli
Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher
Education, Reno, NV 89512, USA
California Air Resources Board, El Monte, CA 91731,
USA
Apoorva Pandey
Aerosol Impacts and Research (AIR) Laboratory, Department
of Energy, Environmental and Chemical Engineering, Washington University in
St. Louis, St. Louis, MO 63130, USA
Adam C. Watts
Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher
Education, Reno, NV 89512, USA
Joseph Knue
Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher
Education, Reno, NV 89512, USA
Lung-Wen A. Chen
Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher
Education, Reno, NV 89512, USA
Department of Environmental and Occupational Health,
University of Nevada Las Vegas, Las Vegas, NV 89154, USA
Robert R. Pattison
United States Forest Service, Pacific Northwest Research
Station, Anchorage, AK 99501, USA
Anna Tsibart
Department of Landscape Geochemistry and Soil Geography,
Moscow State University, Moscow, Russian Federation
Vera Samburova
Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher
Education, Reno, NV 89512, USA
Hans Moosmüller
Desert Research Institute, Nevada System of Higher
Education, Reno, NV 89512, USA
Viewed
Total article views: 5,678 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 23 Oct 2015)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3,467 | 2,065 | 146 | 5,678 | 480 | 115 | 162 |
- HTML: 3,467
- PDF: 2,065
- XML: 146
- Total: 5,678
- Supplement: 480
- BibTeX: 115
- EndNote: 162
Total article views: 4,909 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 09 Mar 2016)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
3,071 | 1,720 | 118 | 4,909 | 306 | 95 | 135 |
- HTML: 3,071
- PDF: 1,720
- XML: 118
- Total: 4,909
- Supplement: 306
- BibTeX: 95
- EndNote: 135
Total article views: 769 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 23 Oct 2015)
HTML | XML | Total | Supplement | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
396 | 345 | 28 | 769 | 174 | 20 | 27 |
- HTML: 396
- PDF: 345
- XML: 28
- Total: 769
- Supplement: 174
- BibTeX: 20
- EndNote: 27
Cited
111 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Chemical and optical properties of carbonaceous aerosols in Nanjing, eastern China: regionally transported biomass burning contribution X. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11213-2019
- Density and Homogeneous Internal Composition of Primary Brown Carbon Aerosol B. Sumlin et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b00093
- Effect of photooxidation on size distribution, light absorption, and molecular compositions of smoke particles from rice straw combustion R. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119950
- Parameterization of single-scattering albedo (SSA) and absorption Ångström exponent (AAE) with EC / OC for aerosol emissions from biomass burning R. Pokhrel et al. 10.5194/acp-16-9549-2016
- The complex composition of organic aerosols emitted during burning varies between Arctic and boreal peat E. Schneider et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01304-y
- Molecular Analysis of Secondary Brown Carbon Produced from the Photooxidation of Naphthalene K. Siemens et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c03135
- Emission factors and light absorption properties of brown carbon from household coal combustion in China J. Sun et al. 10.5194/acp-17-4769-2017
- Brown carbon absorption in the red and near-infrared spectral region A. Hoffer et al. 10.5194/amt-10-2353-2017
- From Measurements to Models: Toward Accurate Representation of Brown Carbon in Climate Calculations R. Saleh 10.1007/s40726-020-00139-3
- Quantifying brown carbon light absorption in real-world biofuel combustion emissions M. Islam et al. 10.1080/02786826.2022.2051425
- Relative importance of black carbon, brown carbon, and absorption enhancement from clear coatings in biomass burning emissions R. Pokhrel et al. 10.5194/acp-17-5063-2017
- Field measurements of trace gases and aerosols emitted by peat fires in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, during the 2015 El Niño C. Stockwell et al. 10.5194/acp-16-11711-2016
- Formation and evolution of tar balls from northwestern US wildfires A. Sedlacek III et al. 10.5194/acp-18-11289-2018
- Atmospheric emissions, processes, and impacts of tropical peatland fire haze in Equatorial Asia: A review M. Kuwata 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120575
- Spectrally dependent linear depolarization and lidar ratios for nonspherical smoke aerosols L. Liu & M. Mishchenko 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2020.106953
- Optical Characterization of Fresh and Photochemically Aged Aerosols Emitted from Laboratory Siberian Peat Burning M. Iaukea-Lum et al. 10.3390/atmos13030386
- Origin and properties of soluble brown carbon in freshly emitted and aged ambient aerosols over an urban site in India C. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113077
- Polar semivolatile organic compounds in biomass-burning emissions and their chemical transformations during aging in an oxidation flow reactor D. Sengupta et al. 10.5194/acp-20-8227-2020
- Effect of Photooxidation on Size Distribution, Light Absorption, and Molecular Compositions of Smoke Particles from Rice Straw Combustion R. Zhao et al. 10.2139/ssrn.4095686
- AERONET Remotely Sensed Measurements and Retrievals of Biomass Burning Aerosol Optical Properties During the 2015 Indonesian Burning Season T. Eck et al. 10.1029/2018JD030182
- Brown carbon light absorption over an urban environment in northern peninsular Southeast Asia S. Pani et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116735
- Optical Properties of Biomass Burning Aerosols from Simulated Wildfires and Prescribed Fires with Representative Fuel Beds from the Southeast United States Z. McQueen et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00091
- Light absorption properties of brown carbon (BrC) in autumn and winter in Beijing: Composition, formation and contribution of nitrated aromatic compounds X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117289
- Radical-Initiated Brown Carbon Formation in Sunlit Carbonyl–Amine–Ammonium Sulfate Mixtures and Aqueous Aerosol Particles N. Jimenez et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00395
- Tropical and Boreal Forest – Atmosphere Interactions: A Review P. Artaxo et al. 10.16993/tellusb.34
- Direct In Situ Mass Specific Absorption Spectra of Biomass Burning Particles Generated from Smoldering Hard and Softwoods J. Radney et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b00810
- The Brown–Black Continuum of Light-Absorbing Combustion Aerosols R. Saleh et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00305
- Optical and Chemical Analysis of Absorption Enhancement by Mixed Carbonaceous Aerosols in the 2019 Woodbury, AZ, Fire Plume J. Lee et al. 10.1029/2020JD032399
- Dynamics of Microphysical Parameters of Pyrolysis Smoke Based on the Results of Inversion of Aerosol Scattering and Extinction Coefficients in the Big Aerosol Chamber of IAO SB RAS V. Veretennikov et al. 10.1134/S1024856024700416
- Combustion, Chemistry, and Carbon Neutrality K. Kohse-Höinghaus 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00828
- Modeling study of scattering and absorption properties of tar-ball aggregates L. Liu & M. Mishchenko 10.1364/AO.58.008648
- Development of gas signatures of smouldering peat wildfire from emission factors Y. Hu & G. Rein 10.1071/WF21093
- Dynamic response of light absorption by PM2.5 bound water-soluble organic carbon to heterogeneous oxidation D. Ray et al. 10.1080/02786826.2019.1661350
- A review of biomass burning: Emissions and impacts on air quality, health and climate in China J. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.025
- Composition and light absorption of N-containing aromatic compounds in organic aerosols from laboratory biomass burning M. Xie et al. 10.5194/acp-19-2899-2019
- Apparatus for dry deposition of aerosols on snow N. Beres & H. Moosmüller 10.5194/amt-11-6803-2018
- Light absorption dynamics of brown carbon particles during wood combustion and pyrolysis C. Moularas et al. 10.1016/j.proci.2024.105513
- UV–Vis–IR spectral complex refractive indices and optical properties of brown carbon aerosol from biomass burning B. Sumlin et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.12.009
- Light Absorption Enhancement of Black Carbon Aerosol Constrained by Particle Morphology Y. Wu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b00636
- Light absorption by polar and non-polar aerosol compounds from laboratory biomass combustion D. Sengupta et al. 10.5194/acp-18-10849-2018
- Review of brown carbon aerosols: Recent progress and perspectives J. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.083
- Characterization of light-absorbing aerosols from a laboratory combustion source with two different photoacoustic techniques Z. Yu et al. 10.1080/02786826.2020.1849537
- Insights into characteristics of light absorbing carbonaceous aerosols over an urban location in Southeast Asia M. Adam et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113425
- Wildfire Smoke Particle Properties and Evolution, from Space-Based Multi-Angle Imaging K. Junghenn Noyes et al. 10.3390/rs12050769
- Radiative characteristics of aerosol during extreme fire event over Siberia in summer 2012 T. Zhuravleva et al. 10.5194/amt-10-179-2017
- Light-Absorbing Brown Carbon Aerosol Constituents from Combustion of Indonesian Peat and Biomass S. Budisulistiorini et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b00397
- Aerosol light absorption and the role of extremely low volatility organic compounds A. Tasoglou et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11625-2020
- Investigation into Photoinduced Auto-Oxidation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Resulting in Brown Carbon Production J. Haynes et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b05704
- Effects of atmospheric aging processes on carbonaceous species and water-soluble inorganic ions in biomass burning aerosols X. Guo et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119322
- Global Measurements of Brown Carbon and Estimated Direct Radiative Effects L. Zeng et al. 10.1029/2020GL088747
- Brown Carbon Aerosol in Urban Xi’an, Northwest China: The Composition and Light Absorption Properties R. Huang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b02386
- Molecular Characterization of Water- and Methanol-Soluble Organic Compounds Emitted from Residential Coal Combustion Using Ultrahigh-Resolution Electrospray Ionization Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry J. Song et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b04331
- Fractal-like Tar Ball Aggregates from Wildfire Smoke G. Girotto et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00229
- Gas-phase brown carbon: Absorbance and chromophore types Q. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118646
- Absorption and radiative characteristics of brown carbon aerosols during crop residue burning in the source region of Indo-Gangetic Plain V. Choudhary et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105285
- Spatial and Temporal Variability of Brown Carbon in the United States: Implications for Direct Radiative Effects N. June et al. 10.1029/2020GL090332
- Impacts of brown carbon from biomass burning on surface UV and ozone photochemistry in the Amazon Basin J. Mok et al. 10.1038/srep36940
- Wildfire Smoke Particle Properties and Evolution, From Space-Based Multi-Angle Imaging II: The Williams Flats Fire during the FIREX-AQ Campaign K. Junghenn Noyes et al. 10.3390/rs12223823
- Effects of SO<sub>2</sub> on optical properties of secondary organic aerosol generated from photooxidation of toluene under different relative humidity conditions W. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-4477-2020
- Light Absorption and Chemical Composition of Brown Carbon Organic Aerosol Produced from Burning of Selected Biofuels K. Siemens et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00056
- Measured in-situ mass absorption spectra for nine forms of highly-absorbing carbonaceous aerosol C. Zangmeister et al. 10.1016/j.carbon.2018.04.057
- Canadian and Alaskan wildfire smoke particle properties, their evolution, and controlling factors, from satellite observations K. Junghenn Noyes et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10267-2022
- Wintertime Diurnal Variation in Absorption Coefficient of Brown Carbon Associated with the Molecular Marker of Levoglucosan G. Yu et al. 10.3390/app14104117
- Gaseous, PM<sub>2.5</sub> mass, and speciated emission factors from laboratory chamber peat combustion J. Watson et al. 10.5194/acp-19-14173-2019
- Significant light absorption of brown carbon during the 2020 California wildfires C. Cho et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152453
- Changing optical properties of black carbon and brown carbon aerosols during long-range transport from the Indo-Gangetic Plain to the equatorial Indian Ocean K. Budhavant et al. 10.5194/acp-24-11911-2024
- Absorption properties and forcing efficiency of light-absorbing water-soluble organic aerosols: Seasonal and spatial variability V. Choudhary et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115932
- Aging of Atmospheric Brown Carbon Aerosol R. Hems et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00346
- Optical properties of aerosol brown carbon (BrC) in the eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain A. Rana et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137102
- Brown carbon in the continental outflow to the North Indian Ocean S. Bikkina & M. Sarin 10.1039/C9EM00089E
- Composition and sources of brown carbon aerosols in megacity Beijing during the winter of 2016 X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105773
- Light-absorbing properties of polar- and non-polar brown carbon fractions of aerosols in Delhi A. Alang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107073
- Comparing aerosol refractive indices retrieved from full distribution and size- and mass-selected measurements J. Radney & C. Zangmeister 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2018.08.021
- Influence of Fuel Properties on the Light Absorption of Fresh and Laboratory-Aged Atmospheric Brown Carbon Produced from Realistic Combustion of Boreal Peat and Spruce Foliage M. Lyu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c07091
- Oxidative degradation of phenols and substituted phenols in the water and atmosphere: a review J. Sun et al. 10.1007/s42114-022-00435-0
- Chemical characterization of laboratory-generated tar ball particles Á. Tóth et al. 10.5194/acp-18-10407-2018
- Laboratory benchmark of low-cost portable gas and particle analysers at the source of smouldering wildfires W. Cui et al. 10.1071/WF22150
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in biomass-burning emissions and their contribution to light absorption and aerosol toxicity V. Samburova et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.026
- Light-absorbing organic carbon from prescribed and laboratory biomass burning and gasoline vehicle emissions M. Xie et al. 10.1038/s41598-017-06981-8
- Emissions of fine particulate nitrated phenols from residential coal combustion in China C. Lu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.01.047
- Aggregation-induced enhancements in aerosol absorption and scattering across the black-brown continuum J. Kumar et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108729
- Significant emission reductions of carbonaceous aerosols from residential coal burning by a novel stove X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2021.08.042
- Hygroscopic Growth, Phase Morphology, and Optical Properties of Model Aqueous Brown Carbon Aerosol C. Price et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c07356
- Light absorption of organic carbon emitted from burning wood, charcoal, and kerosene in household cookstoves M. Xie et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.085
- Physical and chemical characterization of aerosol in fresh and aged emissions from open combustion of biomass fuels C. Bhattarai et al. 10.1080/02786826.2018.1498585
- Review of emissions from smouldering peat fires and their contribution to regional haze episodes Y. Hu et al. 10.1071/WF17084
- Fire as a fundamental ecological process: Research advances and frontiers K. McLauchlan et al. 10.1111/1365-2745.13403
- Deposition of brown carbon onto snow: changes in snow optical and radiative properties N. Beres et al. 10.5194/acp-20-6095-2020
- Sensitivity of mixing states on optical properties of fresh secondary organic carbon aerosols Y. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.01.013
- Light absorption properties of brown carbon aerosol after following the switch from coal to natural gas policy in China: A case study of winter particulate matter over Xi'an, northwestern China Y. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2023.101826
- Emissions and Partitioning of Intermediate-Volatility and Semi-Volatile Polar Organic Compounds (I/SV-POCs) During Laboratory Combustion of Boreal and Sub-Tropical Peat R. Yatavelli et al. 10.1007/s41810-017-0001-5
- Enhanced Ion Chromatographic Speciation of Water-Soluble PM$$_{2.5}$$ to Improve Aerosol Source Apportionment J. Chow & J. Watson 10.1007/s41810-017-0002-4
- Sources and Radiative Absorption of Water‐Soluble Brown Carbon in the High Arctic Atmosphere S. Yue et al. 10.1029/2019GL085318
- Light absorption properties and potential sources of brown carbon in Fenwei Plain during winter 2018–2019 W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2020.09.007
- Complex refractive index, single scattering albedo, and mass absorption coefficient of secondary organic aerosols generated from oxidation of biogenic and anthropogenic precursors J. Dingle et al. 10.1080/02786826.2019.1571680
- Optical properties of black carbon in cookstove emissions coated with secondary organic aerosols: Measurements and modeling G. Saliba et al. 10.1080/02786826.2016.1225947
- Aerosol indirect effects on the nighttime Arctic Ocean surface from thin, predominantly liquid clouds L. Zamora et al. 10.5194/acp-17-7311-2017
- Investigating the dependence of light-absorption properties of combustion carbonaceous aerosols on combustion conditions Z. Cheng et al. 10.1080/02786826.2019.1566593
- Unraveling the complexity of atmospheric brown carbon produced by smoldering boreal peat using size-exclusion chromatography with selective mobile phases M. Lyu et al. 10.1039/D1EA00011J
- Local Arctic Air Pollution: A Neglected but Serious Problem J. Schmale et al. 10.1029/2018EF000952
- Secondary organic aerosols produced from photochemical oxidation of secondarily evaporated biomass burning organic gases: Chemical composition, toxicity, optical properties, and climate effect Z. Fang et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106801
- Broadband spectrum characteristics and radiative effects of primary brown carbon from wood pyrolysis Q. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163500
- Study of Temporal Variations of Equivalent Black Carbon in a Coastal City in Northwest Spain Using an Atmospheric Aerosol Data Management Software M. Piñeiro-Iglesias et al. 10.3390/app11020516
- Measurements of brown carbon and its optical properties from boreal forest fires in Alaska summer K. Bali et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120436
- Atmospheric Photooxidation Diminishes Light Absorption by Primary Brown Carbon Aerosol from Biomass Burning B. Sumlin et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.7b00393
- Optical properties and radiative forcing of fractal-like tar ball aggregates from biomass burning J. Bhandari et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.01.032
- Mie Scattering Captures Observed Optical Properties of Ambient Biomass Burning Plumes Assuming Uniform Black, Brown, and Organic Carbon Mixtures P. Chylek et al. 10.1029/2019JD031224
- Comprehensive characterization of PM2.5 using chemical, optical, and spectroscopic methods during pollution episodes at an urban site in Gwangju, Korea S. Son et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2021.101199
- Brown carbon in atmospheric fine particles in Yangzhou, China: Light absorption properties and source apportionment Y. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105028
- Black metal nanoparticles from abrasion processes in everyday life: Bicycle drivetrains and rock-climbing ropes H. Moosmüller et al. 10.1016/j.optcom.2020.126413
- Limitation of the Use of the Absorption Angstrom Exponent for Source Apportionment of Equivalent Black Carbon: a Case Study from the North West Indo-Gangetic Plain S. Garg et al. 10.1021/acs.est.5b03868
110 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Chemical and optical properties of carbonaceous aerosols in Nanjing, eastern China: regionally transported biomass burning contribution X. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-19-11213-2019
- Density and Homogeneous Internal Composition of Primary Brown Carbon Aerosol B. Sumlin et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b00093
- Effect of photooxidation on size distribution, light absorption, and molecular compositions of smoke particles from rice straw combustion R. Zhao et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2022.119950
- Parameterization of single-scattering albedo (SSA) and absorption Ångström exponent (AAE) with EC / OC for aerosol emissions from biomass burning R. Pokhrel et al. 10.5194/acp-16-9549-2016
- The complex composition of organic aerosols emitted during burning varies between Arctic and boreal peat E. Schneider et al. 10.1038/s43247-024-01304-y
- Molecular Analysis of Secondary Brown Carbon Produced from the Photooxidation of Naphthalene K. Siemens et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c03135
- Emission factors and light absorption properties of brown carbon from household coal combustion in China J. Sun et al. 10.5194/acp-17-4769-2017
- Brown carbon absorption in the red and near-infrared spectral region A. Hoffer et al. 10.5194/amt-10-2353-2017
- From Measurements to Models: Toward Accurate Representation of Brown Carbon in Climate Calculations R. Saleh 10.1007/s40726-020-00139-3
- Quantifying brown carbon light absorption in real-world biofuel combustion emissions M. Islam et al. 10.1080/02786826.2022.2051425
- Relative importance of black carbon, brown carbon, and absorption enhancement from clear coatings in biomass burning emissions R. Pokhrel et al. 10.5194/acp-17-5063-2017
- Field measurements of trace gases and aerosols emitted by peat fires in Central Kalimantan, Indonesia, during the 2015 El Niño C. Stockwell et al. 10.5194/acp-16-11711-2016
- Formation and evolution of tar balls from northwestern US wildfires A. Sedlacek III et al. 10.5194/acp-18-11289-2018
- Atmospheric emissions, processes, and impacts of tropical peatland fire haze in Equatorial Asia: A review M. Kuwata 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120575
- Spectrally dependent linear depolarization and lidar ratios for nonspherical smoke aerosols L. Liu & M. Mishchenko 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2020.106953
- Optical Characterization of Fresh and Photochemically Aged Aerosols Emitted from Laboratory Siberian Peat Burning M. Iaukea-Lum et al. 10.3390/atmos13030386
- Origin and properties of soluble brown carbon in freshly emitted and aged ambient aerosols over an urban site in India C. Sarkar et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113077
- Polar semivolatile organic compounds in biomass-burning emissions and their chemical transformations during aging in an oxidation flow reactor D. Sengupta et al. 10.5194/acp-20-8227-2020
- Effect of Photooxidation on Size Distribution, Light Absorption, and Molecular Compositions of Smoke Particles from Rice Straw Combustion R. Zhao et al. 10.2139/ssrn.4095686
- AERONET Remotely Sensed Measurements and Retrievals of Biomass Burning Aerosol Optical Properties During the 2015 Indonesian Burning Season T. Eck et al. 10.1029/2018JD030182
- Brown carbon light absorption over an urban environment in northern peninsular Southeast Asia S. Pani et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2021.116735
- Optical Properties of Biomass Burning Aerosols from Simulated Wildfires and Prescribed Fires with Representative Fuel Beds from the Southeast United States Z. McQueen et al. 10.1021/acsestair.4c00091
- Light absorption properties of brown carbon (BrC) in autumn and winter in Beijing: Composition, formation and contribution of nitrated aromatic compounds X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2020.117289
- Radical-Initiated Brown Carbon Formation in Sunlit Carbonyl–Amine–Ammonium Sulfate Mixtures and Aqueous Aerosol Particles N. Jimenez et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00395
- Tropical and Boreal Forest – Atmosphere Interactions: A Review P. Artaxo et al. 10.16993/tellusb.34
- Direct In Situ Mass Specific Absorption Spectra of Biomass Burning Particles Generated from Smoldering Hard and Softwoods J. Radney et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b00810
- The Brown–Black Continuum of Light-Absorbing Combustion Aerosols R. Saleh et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00305
- Optical and Chemical Analysis of Absorption Enhancement by Mixed Carbonaceous Aerosols in the 2019 Woodbury, AZ, Fire Plume J. Lee et al. 10.1029/2020JD032399
- Dynamics of Microphysical Parameters of Pyrolysis Smoke Based on the Results of Inversion of Aerosol Scattering and Extinction Coefficients in the Big Aerosol Chamber of IAO SB RAS V. Veretennikov et al. 10.1134/S1024856024700416
- Combustion, Chemistry, and Carbon Neutrality K. Kohse-Höinghaus 10.1021/acs.chemrev.2c00828
- Modeling study of scattering and absorption properties of tar-ball aggregates L. Liu & M. Mishchenko 10.1364/AO.58.008648
- Development of gas signatures of smouldering peat wildfire from emission factors Y. Hu & G. Rein 10.1071/WF21093
- Dynamic response of light absorption by PM2.5 bound water-soluble organic carbon to heterogeneous oxidation D. Ray et al. 10.1080/02786826.2019.1661350
- A review of biomass burning: Emissions and impacts on air quality, health and climate in China J. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.11.025
- Composition and light absorption of N-containing aromatic compounds in organic aerosols from laboratory biomass burning M. Xie et al. 10.5194/acp-19-2899-2019
- Apparatus for dry deposition of aerosols on snow N. Beres & H. Moosmüller 10.5194/amt-11-6803-2018
- Light absorption dynamics of brown carbon particles during wood combustion and pyrolysis C. Moularas et al. 10.1016/j.proci.2024.105513
- UV–Vis–IR spectral complex refractive indices and optical properties of brown carbon aerosol from biomass burning B. Sumlin et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.12.009
- Light Absorption Enhancement of Black Carbon Aerosol Constrained by Particle Morphology Y. Wu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b00636
- Light absorption by polar and non-polar aerosol compounds from laboratory biomass combustion D. Sengupta et al. 10.5194/acp-18-10849-2018
- Review of brown carbon aerosols: Recent progress and perspectives J. Yan et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.04.083
- Characterization of light-absorbing aerosols from a laboratory combustion source with two different photoacoustic techniques Z. Yu et al. 10.1080/02786826.2020.1849537
- Insights into characteristics of light absorbing carbonaceous aerosols over an urban location in Southeast Asia M. Adam et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2019.113425
- Wildfire Smoke Particle Properties and Evolution, from Space-Based Multi-Angle Imaging K. Junghenn Noyes et al. 10.3390/rs12050769
- Radiative characteristics of aerosol during extreme fire event over Siberia in summer 2012 T. Zhuravleva et al. 10.5194/amt-10-179-2017
- Light-Absorbing Brown Carbon Aerosol Constituents from Combustion of Indonesian Peat and Biomass S. Budisulistiorini et al. 10.1021/acs.est.7b00397
- Aerosol light absorption and the role of extremely low volatility organic compounds A. Tasoglou et al. 10.5194/acp-20-11625-2020
- Investigation into Photoinduced Auto-Oxidation of Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbons Resulting in Brown Carbon Production J. Haynes et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b05704
- Effects of atmospheric aging processes on carbonaceous species and water-soluble inorganic ions in biomass burning aerosols X. Guo et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2022.119322
- Global Measurements of Brown Carbon and Estimated Direct Radiative Effects L. Zeng et al. 10.1029/2020GL088747
- Brown Carbon Aerosol in Urban Xi’an, Northwest China: The Composition and Light Absorption Properties R. Huang et al. 10.1021/acs.est.8b02386
- Molecular Characterization of Water- and Methanol-Soluble Organic Compounds Emitted from Residential Coal Combustion Using Ultrahigh-Resolution Electrospray Ionization Fourier Transform Ion Cyclotron Resonance Mass Spectrometry J. Song et al. 10.1021/acs.est.9b04331
- Fractal-like Tar Ball Aggregates from Wildfire Smoke G. Girotto et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.8b00229
- Gas-phase brown carbon: Absorbance and chromophore types Q. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118646
- Absorption and radiative characteristics of brown carbon aerosols during crop residue burning in the source region of Indo-Gangetic Plain V. Choudhary et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105285
- Spatial and Temporal Variability of Brown Carbon in the United States: Implications for Direct Radiative Effects N. June et al. 10.1029/2020GL090332
- Impacts of brown carbon from biomass burning on surface UV and ozone photochemistry in the Amazon Basin J. Mok et al. 10.1038/srep36940
- Wildfire Smoke Particle Properties and Evolution, From Space-Based Multi-Angle Imaging II: The Williams Flats Fire during the FIREX-AQ Campaign K. Junghenn Noyes et al. 10.3390/rs12223823
- Effects of SO<sub>2</sub> on optical properties of secondary organic aerosol generated from photooxidation of toluene under different relative humidity conditions W. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-20-4477-2020
- Light Absorption and Chemical Composition of Brown Carbon Organic Aerosol Produced from Burning of Selected Biofuels K. Siemens et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00056
- Measured in-situ mass absorption spectra for nine forms of highly-absorbing carbonaceous aerosol C. Zangmeister et al. 10.1016/j.carbon.2018.04.057
- Canadian and Alaskan wildfire smoke particle properties, their evolution, and controlling factors, from satellite observations K. Junghenn Noyes et al. 10.5194/acp-22-10267-2022
- Wintertime Diurnal Variation in Absorption Coefficient of Brown Carbon Associated with the Molecular Marker of Levoglucosan G. Yu et al. 10.3390/app14104117
- Gaseous, PM<sub>2.5</sub> mass, and speciated emission factors from laboratory chamber peat combustion J. Watson et al. 10.5194/acp-19-14173-2019
- Significant light absorption of brown carbon during the 2020 California wildfires C. Cho et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152453
- Changing optical properties of black carbon and brown carbon aerosols during long-range transport from the Indo-Gangetic Plain to the equatorial Indian Ocean K. Budhavant et al. 10.5194/acp-24-11911-2024
- Absorption properties and forcing efficiency of light-absorbing water-soluble organic aerosols: Seasonal and spatial variability V. Choudhary et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2020.115932
- Aging of Atmospheric Brown Carbon Aerosol R. Hems et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00346
- Optical properties of aerosol brown carbon (BrC) in the eastern Indo-Gangetic Plain A. Rana et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137102
- Brown carbon in the continental outflow to the North Indian Ocean S. Bikkina & M. Sarin 10.1039/C9EM00089E
- Composition and sources of brown carbon aerosols in megacity Beijing during the winter of 2016 X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105773
- Light-absorbing properties of polar- and non-polar brown carbon fractions of aerosols in Delhi A. Alang et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.107073
- Comparing aerosol refractive indices retrieved from full distribution and size- and mass-selected measurements J. Radney & C. Zangmeister 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2018.08.021
- Influence of Fuel Properties on the Light Absorption of Fresh and Laboratory-Aged Atmospheric Brown Carbon Produced from Realistic Combustion of Boreal Peat and Spruce Foliage M. Lyu et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c07091
- Oxidative degradation of phenols and substituted phenols in the water and atmosphere: a review J. Sun et al. 10.1007/s42114-022-00435-0
- Chemical characterization of laboratory-generated tar ball particles Á. Tóth et al. 10.5194/acp-18-10407-2018
- Laboratory benchmark of low-cost portable gas and particle analysers at the source of smouldering wildfires W. Cui et al. 10.1071/WF22150
- Polycyclic aromatic hydrocarbons in biomass-burning emissions and their contribution to light absorption and aerosol toxicity V. Samburova et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2016.06.026
- Light-absorbing organic carbon from prescribed and laboratory biomass burning and gasoline vehicle emissions M. Xie et al. 10.1038/s41598-017-06981-8
- Emissions of fine particulate nitrated phenols from residential coal combustion in China C. Lu et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2019.01.047
- Aggregation-induced enhancements in aerosol absorption and scattering across the black-brown continuum J. Kumar et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2023.108729
- Significant emission reductions of carbonaceous aerosols from residential coal burning by a novel stove X. Li et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2021.08.042
- Hygroscopic Growth, Phase Morphology, and Optical Properties of Model Aqueous Brown Carbon Aerosol C. Price et al. 10.1021/acs.est.1c07356
- Light absorption of organic carbon emitted from burning wood, charcoal, and kerosene in household cookstoves M. Xie et al. 10.1016/j.envpol.2018.04.085
- Physical and chemical characterization of aerosol in fresh and aged emissions from open combustion of biomass fuels C. Bhattarai et al. 10.1080/02786826.2018.1498585
- Review of emissions from smouldering peat fires and their contribution to regional haze episodes Y. Hu et al. 10.1071/WF17084
- Fire as a fundamental ecological process: Research advances and frontiers K. McLauchlan et al. 10.1111/1365-2745.13403
- Deposition of brown carbon onto snow: changes in snow optical and radiative properties N. Beres et al. 10.5194/acp-20-6095-2020
- Sensitivity of mixing states on optical properties of fresh secondary organic carbon aerosols Y. Wu et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2017.01.013
- Light absorption properties of brown carbon aerosol after following the switch from coal to natural gas policy in China: A case study of winter particulate matter over Xi'an, northwestern China Y. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2023.101826
- Emissions and Partitioning of Intermediate-Volatility and Semi-Volatile Polar Organic Compounds (I/SV-POCs) During Laboratory Combustion of Boreal and Sub-Tropical Peat R. Yatavelli et al. 10.1007/s41810-017-0001-5
- Enhanced Ion Chromatographic Speciation of Water-Soluble PM$$_{2.5}$$ to Improve Aerosol Source Apportionment J. Chow & J. Watson 10.1007/s41810-017-0002-4
- Sources and Radiative Absorption of Water‐Soluble Brown Carbon in the High Arctic Atmosphere S. Yue et al. 10.1029/2019GL085318
- Light absorption properties and potential sources of brown carbon in Fenwei Plain during winter 2018–2019 W. Zhang et al. 10.1016/j.jes.2020.09.007
- Complex refractive index, single scattering albedo, and mass absorption coefficient of secondary organic aerosols generated from oxidation of biogenic and anthropogenic precursors J. Dingle et al. 10.1080/02786826.2019.1571680
- Optical properties of black carbon in cookstove emissions coated with secondary organic aerosols: Measurements and modeling G. Saliba et al. 10.1080/02786826.2016.1225947
- Aerosol indirect effects on the nighttime Arctic Ocean surface from thin, predominantly liquid clouds L. Zamora et al. 10.5194/acp-17-7311-2017
- Investigating the dependence of light-absorption properties of combustion carbonaceous aerosols on combustion conditions Z. Cheng et al. 10.1080/02786826.2019.1566593
- Unraveling the complexity of atmospheric brown carbon produced by smoldering boreal peat using size-exclusion chromatography with selective mobile phases M. Lyu et al. 10.1039/D1EA00011J
- Local Arctic Air Pollution: A Neglected but Serious Problem J. Schmale et al. 10.1029/2018EF000952
- Secondary organic aerosols produced from photochemical oxidation of secondarily evaporated biomass burning organic gases: Chemical composition, toxicity, optical properties, and climate effect Z. Fang et al. 10.1016/j.envint.2021.106801
- Broadband spectrum characteristics and radiative effects of primary brown carbon from wood pyrolysis Q. Liu et al. 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.163500
- Study of Temporal Variations of Equivalent Black Carbon in a Coastal City in Northwest Spain Using an Atmospheric Aerosol Data Management Software M. Piñeiro-Iglesias et al. 10.3390/app11020516
- Measurements of brown carbon and its optical properties from boreal forest fires in Alaska summer K. Bali et al. 10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120436
- Atmospheric Photooxidation Diminishes Light Absorption by Primary Brown Carbon Aerosol from Biomass Burning B. Sumlin et al. 10.1021/acs.estlett.7b00393
- Optical properties and radiative forcing of fractal-like tar ball aggregates from biomass burning J. Bhandari et al. 10.1016/j.jqsrt.2019.01.032
- Mie Scattering Captures Observed Optical Properties of Ambient Biomass Burning Plumes Assuming Uniform Black, Brown, and Organic Carbon Mixtures P. Chylek et al. 10.1029/2019JD031224
- Comprehensive characterization of PM2.5 using chemical, optical, and spectroscopic methods during pollution episodes at an urban site in Gwangju, Korea S. Son et al. 10.1016/j.apr.2021.101199
- Brown carbon in atmospheric fine particles in Yangzhou, China: Light absorption properties and source apportionment Y. Chen et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2020.105028
- Black metal nanoparticles from abrasion processes in everyday life: Bicycle drivetrains and rock-climbing ropes H. Moosmüller et al. 10.1016/j.optcom.2020.126413
Saved (final revised paper)
Saved (preprint)
Latest update: 14 Nov 2024
Short summary
Brown carbon aerosols dominate particulate emissions from the burning of Alaskan and Siberian peatlands. They physically occur as amorphous "tar balls" with negligible black carbon mixing. They absorb very strongly in the shorter visible wavelengths, characterized by a mean Ångström coefficient of ≈ 9. These aerosols could result in a net warming of the atmosphere, provided the albedo of the underlying surface is greater than 0.6.
Brown carbon aerosols dominate particulate emissions from the burning of Alaskan and Siberian...
Altmetrics
Final-revised paper
Preprint