Long-term dynamics of OH * temperatures over central Europe: trends and solar correlations

Kalicinsky, Christoph; Knieling, Peter; Koppmann, Ralf; Offermann, Dirk; Steinbrecht, Wolfgang; Wintel, Johannes

doi:10.5194/acp-16-15033-2016

Articles | Volume 16, issue 23

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-15033-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-15033-2016

© Author(s) 2016. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 16, issue 23

Research article

|

06 Dec 2016

Research article |

| 06 Dec 2016

Long-term dynamics of OH * temperatures over central Europe: trends and solar correlations

Christoph Kalicinsky, Peter Knieling, Ralf Koppmann, Dirk Offermann, Wolfgang Steinbrecht, and Johannes Wintel

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Views and downloads (calculated since 07 Jun 2016)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Jun 2016	74	18	4	96
Jul 2016	14	6	0	20
Aug 2016	8	3	2	13
Sep 2016	10	4	1	15
Oct 2016	9	2	7	18
Nov 2016	1	1	4	6
Dec 2016	68	26	2	96
Jan 2017	28	22	1	51
Feb 2017	17	12	3	32
Mar 2017	29	11	8	48
Apr 2017	26	12	6	44
May 2017	30	13	7	50
Jun 2017	25	6	10	41
Jul 2017	14	6	6	26
Aug 2017	14	8	9	31
Sep 2017	11	12	7	30
Oct 2017	9	9	12	30
Nov 2017	9	18	15	42
Dec 2017	9	8	20	37
Jan 2018	6	6	14	26
Feb 2018	7	7	14	28
Mar 2018	10	12	21	43
Apr 2018	8	7	11	26
May 2018	10	10	13	33
Jun 2018	13	18	12	43
Jul 2018	1	7	11	19
Aug 2018	15	4	7	26
Sep 2018	8	12	10	30
Oct 2018	6	7	14	27
Nov 2018	9	10	13	32
Dec 2018	9	6	9	24
Jan 2019	1	2	5	8
Feb 2019	6	4	9	19
Mar 2019	6	10	8	24
Apr 2019	5	10	3	18
May 2019	6	9	1	16
Jun 2019	7	6	4	17
Jul 2019	14	9	6	29
Aug 2019	4	6	8	18
Sep 2019	4	7	6	17
Oct 2019	6	5	3	14
Nov 2019	4	2	3	9
Dec 2019	3	5	3	11
Jan 2020	6	6	2	14
Feb 2020	7	4	3	14
Mar 2020	6	3	3	12
Apr 2020	2	12	10	24
May 2020	9	7	4	20
Jun 2020	11	10	4	25
Jul 2020	14	9	20	43
Aug 2020	12	16	13	41
Sep 2020	7	6	7	20
Oct 2020	8	8	7	23
Nov 2020	2	8	6	16
Dec 2020	4	8	8	20
Jan 2021	14	8	10	32
Feb 2021	13	10	8	31
Mar 2021	8	6	3	17
Apr 2021	12	5	8	25
May 2021	10	14	13	37
Jun 2021	4	4	6	14
Jul 2021	3	8	5	16
Aug 2021	10	10	11	31
Sep 2021	5	6	3	14
Oct 2021	7	39	6	52
Nov 2021	12	28	11	51
Dec 2021	15	8	1	24
Jan 2022	9	10	2	21
Feb 2022	4	9	4	17
Mar 2022	9	6	1	16
Apr 2022	4	9	1	14
May 2022	3	5	0	8
Jun 2022	9	14	3	26
Jul 2022	6	5	0	11
Aug 2022	12	3	1	16
Sep 2022	6	1	7
Oct 2022	8	8	4	20
Nov 2022	15	6	1	22
Dec 2022	6	6	0	12
Jan 2023	7	9	0	16
Feb 2023	10	12	1	23
Mar 2023	9	6	1	16
Apr 2023	4	8	0	12
May 2023	32	9	0	41
Jun 2023	36	2	1	39
Jul 2023	38	13	1	52
Aug 2023	34	4	1	39
Sep 2023	39	8	1	48
Oct 2023	40	10	2	52
Nov 2023	26	0	26
Dec 2023	43	5	1	49
Jan 2024	34	3	1	38
Feb 2024	38	7	1	46
Mar 2024	37	20	2	59
Apr 2024	40	8	6	54
May 2024	10	9	0	19
Jun 2024	12	7	1	20
Jul 2024	15	6	4	25
Aug 2024	16	11	2	29
Sep 2024	8	3	0	11
Oct 2024	12	6	4	22
Nov 2024	4	9	2	15
Dec 2024	12	12	2	26
Jan 2025	17	10	2	29
Feb 2025	20	13	4	37
Mar 2025	13	4	1	18
Apr 2025	22	14	0	36
May 2025	19	9	2	30
Jun 2025	40	14	3	57
Jul 2025	20	15	2	37
Aug 2025	28	15	1	44
Sep 2025	52	15	2	69
Oct 2025	14	23	0	37
Nov 2025	19	18	5	42
Dec 2025	28	18	1	47
Jan 2026	17	7	0	24

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 07 Jun 2016)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Jun 2016	74	18	4	96
Jul 2016	14	6	0	20
Aug 2016	8	3	2	13
Sep 2016	10	4	1	15
Oct 2016	9	2	7	18
Nov 2016	1	1	4	6
Dec 2016	68	26	2	96
Jan 2017	28	22	1	51
Feb 2017	17	12	3	32
Mar 2017	29	11	8	48
Apr 2017	26	12	6	44
May 2017	30	13	7	50
Jun 2017	25	6	10	41
Jul 2017	14	6	6	26
Aug 2017	14	8	9	31
Sep 2017	11	12	7	30
Oct 2017	9	9	12	30
Nov 2017	9	18	15	42
Dec 2017	9	8	20	37
Jan 2018	6	6	14	26
Feb 2018	7	7	14	28
Mar 2018	10	12	21	43
Apr 2018	8	7	11	26
May 2018	10	10	13	33
Jun 2018	13	18	12	43
Jul 2018	1	7	11	19
Aug 2018	15	4	7	26
Sep 2018	8	12	10	30
Oct 2018	6	7	14	27
Nov 2018	9	10	13	32
Dec 2018	9	6	9	24
Jan 2019	1	2	5	8
Feb 2019	6	4	9	19
Mar 2019	6	10	8	24
Apr 2019	5	10	3	18
May 2019	6	9	1	16
Jun 2019	7	6	4	17
Jul 2019	14	9	6	29
Aug 2019	4	6	8	18
Sep 2019	4	7	6	17
Oct 2019	6	5	3	14
Nov 2019	4	2	3	9
Dec 2019	3	5	3	11
Jan 2020	6	6	2	14
Feb 2020	7	4	3	14
Mar 2020	6	3	3	12
Apr 2020	2	12	10	24
May 2020	9	7	4	20
Jun 2020	11	10	4	25
Jul 2020	14	9	20	43
Aug 2020	12	16	13	41
Sep 2020	7	6	7	20
Oct 2020	8	8	7	23
Nov 2020	2	8	6	16
Dec 2020	4	8	8	20
Jan 2021	14	8	10	32
Feb 2021	13	10	8	31
Mar 2021	8	6	3	17
Apr 2021	12	5	8	25
May 2021	10	14	13	37
Jun 2021	4	4	6	14
Jul 2021	3	8	5	16
Aug 2021	10	10	11	31
Sep 2021	5	6	3	14
Oct 2021	7	39	6	52
Nov 2021	12	28	11	51
Dec 2021	15	8	1	24
Jan 2022	9	10	2	21
Feb 2022	4	9	4	17
Mar 2022	9	6	1	16
Apr 2022	4	9	1	14
May 2022	3	5	0	8
Jun 2022	9	14	3	26
Jul 2022	6	5	0	11
Aug 2022	12	3	1	16
Sep 2022	6	1	7
Oct 2022	8	8	4	20
Nov 2022	15	6	1	22
Dec 2022	6	6	0	12
Jan 2023	7	9	0	16
Feb 2023	10	12	1	23
Mar 2023	9	6	1	16
Apr 2023	4	8	0	12
May 2023	32	9	0	41
Jun 2023	36	2	1	39
Jul 2023	38	13	1	52
Aug 2023	34	4	1	39
Sep 2023	39	8	1	48
Oct 2023	40	10	2	52
Nov 2023	26	0	26
Dec 2023	43	5	1	49
Jan 2024	34	3	1	38
Feb 2024	38	7	1	46
Mar 2024	37	20	2	59
Apr 2024	40	8	6	54
May 2024	10	9	0	19
Jun 2024	12	7	1	20
Jul 2024	15	6	4	25
Aug 2024	16	11	2	29
Sep 2024	8	3	0	11
Oct 2024	12	6	4	22
Nov 2024	4	9	2	15
Dec 2024	12	12	2	26
Jan 2025	17	10	2	29
Feb 2025	20	13	4	37
Mar 2025	13	4	1	18
Apr 2025	22	14	0	36
May 2025	19	9	2	30
Jun 2025	40	14	3	57
Jul 2025	20	15	2	37
Aug 2025	28	15	1	44
Sep 2025	52	15	2	69
Oct 2025	14	23	0	37
Nov 2025	19	18	5	42
Dec 2025	28	18	1	47
Jan 2026	17	7	0	24

Latest update: 22 Jan 2026

Short summary

The analysis of temperatures in the mesopause region between 1988 to 2015 shows, besides the known correlation with the 11-year solar activity cycle, a trend reversal in 2008 that can be described by a long-term oscillation. Understanding such long periodic oscillations in the atmosphere is of prime importance for climate modelling and predictions of future trends.