Thermal structure of intense convective clouds derived from GPS radio occultations

Biondi, R.; Randel, W. J.; Ho, S.-P.; Neubert, T.; Syndergaard, S.

doi:10.5194/acp-12-5309-2012

Articles | Volume 12, issue 12

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-5309-2012

© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-5309-2012

© Author(s) 2012. This work is distributed under
the Creative Commons Attribution 3.0 License.

Articles | Volume 12, issue 12

Research article

|

18 Jun 2012

Research article |

| 18 Jun 2012

Thermal structure of intense convective clouds derived from GPS radio occultations

R. Biondi, W. J. Randel, S.-P. Ho, T. Neubert, and S. Syndergaard

Viewed

Total article views: 4,911 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)

HTML	PDF	XML	Total	BibTeX	EndNote
2,574	2,149	188	4,911	199	196

HTML: 2,574
PDF: 2,149
XML: 188
Total: 4,911
BibTeX: 199
EndNote: 196

Views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 27 Oct 2011)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	25	43	10	78
Mar 2013	15	42	2	59
Apr 2013	16	31	0	47
May 2013	14	31	1	46
Jun 2013	12	27	0	39
Jul 2013	12	26	1	39
Aug 2013	14	11	1	26
Sep 2013	11	19	0	30
Oct 2013	12	38	2	52
Nov 2013	5	20	0	25
Dec 2013	18	21	1	40
Jan 2014	20	29	2	51
Feb 2014	29	44	5	78
Mar 2014	29	20	1	50
Apr 2014	22	28	1	51
May 2014	9	31	1	41
Jun 2014	10	29	0	39
Jul 2014	8	29	3	40
Aug 2014	6	172	1	179
Sep 2014	10	22	4	36
Oct 2014	4	31	0	35
Nov 2014	14	33	0	47
Dec 2014	10	35	0	45
Jan 2015	9	27	0	36
Feb 2015	19	22	1	42
Mar 2015	20	9	1	30
Apr 2015	22	4	0	26
May 2015	7	15	0	22
Jun 2015	32	11	4	47
Jul 2015	24	9	1	34
Aug 2015	17	11	2	30
Sep 2015	6	14	0	20
Oct 2015	18	12	1	31
Nov 2015	26	12	4	42
Dec 2015	8	31	2	41
Jan 2016	25	17	1	43
Feb 2016	22	14	1	37
Mar 2016	17	7	0	24
Apr 2016	16	6	0	22
May 2016	14	4	0	18
Jun 2016	9	2	1	12
Jul 2016	13	3	3	19
Aug 2016	6	5	0	11
Sep 2016	7	9	0	16
Oct 2016	8	9	0	17
Nov 2016	4	3	0	7
Dec 2016	10	5	0	15
Jan 2017	9	0	9
Feb 2017	12	1	13
Mar 2017	14	6	2	22
Apr 2017	19	5	1	25
May 2017	24	7	1	32
Jun 2017	18	5	1	24
Jul 2017	15	5	0	20
Aug 2017	13	26	1	40
Sep 2017	7	12	1	20
Oct 2017	7	8	0	15
Nov 2017	9	11	0	20
Dec 2017	8	10	1	19
Jan 2018	4	12	0	16
Feb 2018	7	15	0	22
Mar 2018	12	10	0	22
Apr 2018	5	10	0	15
May 2018	14	11	1	26
Jun 2018	6	5	1	12
Jul 2018	10	13	0	23
Aug 2018	13	7	0	20
Sep 2018	9	11	0	20
Oct 2018	12	18	1	31
Nov 2018	10	5	0	15
Dec 2018	9	3	0	12
Jan 2019	6	6	2	14
Feb 2019	10	3	0	13
Mar 2019	6	6	0	12
Apr 2019	7	10	0	17
May 2019	8	11	0	19
Jun 2019	6	5	0	11
Jul 2019	6	6	0	12
Aug 2019	8	2	0	10
Sep 2019	3	5	0	8
Oct 2019	7	8	1	16
Nov 2019	11	6	1	18
Dec 2019	7	7	0	14
Jan 2020	6	7	0	13
Feb 2020	10	6	0	16
Mar 2020	7	2	0	9
Apr 2020	3	11	0	14
May 2020	7	5	0	12
Jun 2020	22	4	0	26
Jul 2020	16	8	6	30
Aug 2020	20	12	4	36
Sep 2020	11	7	0	18
Oct 2020	8	9	1	18
Nov 2020	5	13	1	19
Dec 2020	2	3	0	5
Jan 2021	16	7	1	24
Feb 2021	13	5	0	18
Mar 2021	14	12	0	26
Apr 2021	10	8	0	18
May 2021	4	5	1	10
Jun 2021	6	6	0	12
Jul 2021	5	4	0	9
Aug 2021	6	12	0	18
Sep 2021	10	7	0	17
Oct 2021	7	23	0	30
Nov 2021	14	29	1	44
Dec 2021	9	3	1	13
Jan 2022	12	13	0	25
Feb 2022	23	7	1	31
Mar 2022	6	7	0	13
Apr 2022	11	2	1	14
May 2022	9	3	0	12
Jun 2022	6	3	1	10
Jul 2022	4	1	0	5
Aug 2022	10	7	0	17
Sep 2022	3	5	0	8
Oct 2022	13	4	2	19
Nov 2022	21	16	1	38
Dec 2022	25	10	2	37
Jan 2023	16	15	1	32
Feb 2023	18	8	0	26
Mar 2023	41	11	0	52
Apr 2023	9	10	0	19
May 2023	36	8	0	44
Jun 2023	37	10	1	48
Jul 2023	37	4	1	42
Aug 2023	39	6	3	48
Sep 2023	40	11	1	52
Oct 2023	40	11	1	52
Nov 2023	31	2	0	33
Dec 2023	54	15	5	74
Jan 2024	42	9	0	51
Feb 2024	40	10	1	51
Mar 2024	43	17	3	63
Apr 2024	40	6	2	48
May 2024	17	14	6	37
Jun 2024	15	15	1	31
Jul 2024	21	13	5	39
Aug 2024	49	12	1	62
Sep 2024	20	14	0	34
Oct 2024	18	8	1	27
Nov 2024	16	11	6	33
Dec 2024	20	7	5	32
Jan 2025	20	19	3	42
Feb 2025	23	14	2	39
Mar 2025	21	13	3	37
Apr 2025	21	7	0	28
May 2025	26	10	1	37
Jun 2025	42	11	2	55
Jul 2025	18	16	2	36
Aug 2025	20	11	4	35
Sep 2025	22	15	3	40
Oct 2025	17	17	1	35
Nov 2025	22	31	9	62
Dec 2025	42	32	4	78
Jan 2026	63	35	5	103
Feb 2026	37	11	5	53
Mar 2026	32	11	2	45

Cumulative views and downloads (calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 27 Oct 2011)

Month	HTML	PDF	XML	Total
Feb 2013	25	43	10	78
Mar 2013	15	42	2	59
Apr 2013	16	31	0	47
May 2013	14	31	1	46
Jun 2013	12	27	0	39
Jul 2013	12	26	1	39
Aug 2013	14	11	1	26
Sep 2013	11	19	0	30
Oct 2013	12	38	2	52
Nov 2013	5	20	0	25
Dec 2013	18	21	1	40
Jan 2014	20	29	2	51
Feb 2014	29	44	5	78
Mar 2014	29	20	1	50
Apr 2014	22	28	1	51
May 2014	9	31	1	41
Jun 2014	10	29	0	39
Jul 2014	8	29	3	40
Aug 2014	6	172	1	179
Sep 2014	10	22	4	36
Oct 2014	4	31	0	35
Nov 2014	14	33	0	47
Dec 2014	10	35	0	45
Jan 2015	9	27	0	36
Feb 2015	19	22	1	42
Mar 2015	20	9	1	30
Apr 2015	22	4	0	26
May 2015	7	15	0	22
Jun 2015	32	11	4	47
Jul 2015	24	9	1	34
Aug 2015	17	11	2	30
Sep 2015	6	14	0	20
Oct 2015	18	12	1	31
Nov 2015	26	12	4	42
Dec 2015	8	31	2	41
Jan 2016	25	17	1	43
Feb 2016	22	14	1	37
Mar 2016	17	7	0	24
Apr 2016	16	6	0	22
May 2016	14	4	0	18
Jun 2016	9	2	1	12
Jul 2016	13	3	3	19
Aug 2016	6	5	0	11
Sep 2016	7	9	0	16
Oct 2016	8	9	0	17
Nov 2016	4	3	0	7
Dec 2016	10	5	0	15
Jan 2017	9	0	9
Feb 2017	12	1	13
Mar 2017	14	6	2	22
Apr 2017	19	5	1	25
May 2017	24	7	1	32
Jun 2017	18	5	1	24
Jul 2017	15	5	0	20
Aug 2017	13	26	1	40
Sep 2017	7	12	1	20
Oct 2017	7	8	0	15
Nov 2017	9	11	0	20
Dec 2017	8	10	1	19
Jan 2018	4	12	0	16
Feb 2018	7	15	0	22
Mar 2018	12	10	0	22
Apr 2018	5	10	0	15
May 2018	14	11	1	26
Jun 2018	6	5	1	12
Jul 2018	10	13	0	23
Aug 2018	13	7	0	20
Sep 2018	9	11	0	20
Oct 2018	12	18	1	31
Nov 2018	10	5	0	15
Dec 2018	9	3	0	12
Jan 2019	6	6	2	14
Feb 2019	10	3	0	13
Mar 2019	6	6	0	12
Apr 2019	7	10	0	17
May 2019	8	11	0	19
Jun 2019	6	5	0	11
Jul 2019	6	6	0	12
Aug 2019	8	2	0	10
Sep 2019	3	5	0	8
Oct 2019	7	8	1	16
Nov 2019	11	6	1	18
Dec 2019	7	7	0	14
Jan 2020	6	7	0	13
Feb 2020	10	6	0	16
Mar 2020	7	2	0	9
Apr 2020	3	11	0	14
May 2020	7	5	0	12
Jun 2020	22	4	0	26
Jul 2020	16	8	6	30
Aug 2020	20	12	4	36
Sep 2020	11	7	0	18
Oct 2020	8	9	1	18
Nov 2020	5	13	1	19
Dec 2020	2	3	0	5
Jan 2021	16	7	1	24
Feb 2021	13	5	0	18
Mar 2021	14	12	0	26
Apr 2021	10	8	0	18
May 2021	4	5	1	10
Jun 2021	6	6	0	12
Jul 2021	5	4	0	9
Aug 2021	6	12	0	18
Sep 2021	10	7	0	17
Oct 2021	7	23	0	30
Nov 2021	14	29	1	44
Dec 2021	9	3	1	13
Jan 2022	12	13	0	25
Feb 2022	23	7	1	31
Mar 2022	6	7	0	13
Apr 2022	11	2	1	14
May 2022	9	3	0	12
Jun 2022	6	3	1	10
Jul 2022	4	1	0	5
Aug 2022	10	7	0	17
Sep 2022	3	5	0	8
Oct 2022	13	4	2	19
Nov 2022	21	16	1	38
Dec 2022	25	10	2	37
Jan 2023	16	15	1	32
Feb 2023	18	8	0	26
Mar 2023	41	11	0	52
Apr 2023	9	10	0	19
May 2023	36	8	0	44
Jun 2023	37	10	1	48
Jul 2023	37	4	1	42
Aug 2023	39	6	3	48
Sep 2023	40	11	1	52
Oct 2023	40	11	1	52
Nov 2023	31	2	0	33
Dec 2023	54	15	5	74
Jan 2024	42	9	0	51
Feb 2024	40	10	1	51
Mar 2024	43	17	3	63
Apr 2024	40	6	2	48
May 2024	17	14	6	37
Jun 2024	15	15	1	31
Jul 2024	21	13	5	39
Aug 2024	49	12	1	62
Sep 2024	20	14	0	34
Oct 2024	18	8	1	27
Nov 2024	16	11	6	33
Dec 2024	20	7	5	32
Jan 2025	20	19	3	42
Feb 2025	23	14	2	39
Mar 2025	21	13	3	37
Apr 2025	21	7	0	28
May 2025	26	10	1	37
Jun 2025	42	11	2	55
Jul 2025	18	16	2	36
Aug 2025	20	11	4	35
Sep 2025	22	15	3	40
Oct 2025	17	17	1	35
Nov 2025	22	31	9	62
Dec 2025	42	32	4	78
Jan 2026	63	35	5	103
Feb 2026	37	11	5	53
Mar 2026	32	11	2	45

Latest update: 20 Mar 2026