404 citations as recorded by crossref.

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3. Aerosol mixing state, hygroscopic growth and cloud activation efficiency during MIRAGE 2006 S. Lance et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-5049-2013
4. Cloud condensation nuclei in polluted air and biomass burning smoke near the mega-city Guangzhou, China – Part 1: Size-resolved measurements and implications for the modeling of aerosol particle hygroscopicity and CCN activity D. Rose et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-3365-2010
5. Measurements of Extinction by Aerosol Particles in the Near-Infrared Using Continuous Wave Cavity Ring-Down Spectroscopy D. Mellon et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp109894x
6. Performance Evaluation of the Brechtel Mfg. Humidified Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer (BMI HTDMA) for Studying Hygroscopic Properties of Aerosol Particles X. Lopez-Yglesias et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2014.952366
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8. Cloud condensation nuclei activity, droplet growth kinetics, and hygroscopicity of biogenic and anthropogenic secondary organic aerosol (SOA) D. Zhao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-1105-2016
9. Long-range transported continental aerosol in the eastern North Atlantic: three multiday event regimes influence cloud condensation nuclei F. Gallo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-4221-2023
10. Characteristics of Aerosol and Cloud Condensation Nuclei Concentrations Measured over the Yellow Sea on a Meteorological Research Vessel, GISANG 1 M. Park et al. https://doi.org/10.14191/Atmos.2016.26.2.243
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13. Size-resolved cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activity and closure analysis at the HKUST Supersite in Hong Kong J. Meng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-10267-2014
14. New particle formation and its CCN enhancement in the Yangtze River Delta under the control of continental and marine air masses X. Fang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118400
15. Cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) from fresh and aged air pollution in the megacity region of Beijing S. Gunthe et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-11023-2011
16. A New Method for Distinguishing Unactivated Particles in Cloud Condensation Nuclei Measurements: Implications for Aerosol Indirect Effect Evaluation Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2019GL085379
17. CCN closure study: Effects of aerosol chemical composition and mixing state D. Bhattu & S. Tripathi https://doi.org/10.1002/2014JD021978
18. Cloud Condensation Nuclei activity in the tropical marine regions during Indian southwest monsoon D. Chate et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2017.09.022
19. Investigation of cloud condensation nuclei properties and droplet growth kinetics of the water‐soluble aerosol fraction in Mexico City L. Padró et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD013195
20. Predicting cloud condensation nuclei number concentration based on conventional measurements of aerosol properties in the North China Plain Y. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.137473
21. Overview: Precipitation characteristics and sensitivities to environmental conditions during GoAmazon2014/5 and ACRIDICON-CHUVA L. Machado et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6461-2018
22. Tropospheric aerosol hygroscopicity in China C. Peng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13877-2020
23. Size-resolved CCN distributions and activation kinetics of aged continental and marine aerosol A. Bougiatioti et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-8791-2011
24. Impact of isolated atmospheric aging processes on the cloud condensation nuclei activation of soot particles F. Friebel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-15545-2019
25. Aitken mode particles as CCN in aerosol- and updraft-sensitive regimes of cloud droplet formation M. Pöhlker et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-11723-2021
26. The Arctic Summer Cloud Ocean Study (ASCOS): overview and experimental design M. Tjernström et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-2823-2014
27. The influence of chemical composition and mixing state of Los Angeles urban aerosol on CCN number and cloud properties M. Cubison et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-5649-2008
28. Aerosol Chemistry Resolved by Mass Spectrometry: Linking Field Measurements of Cloud Condensation Nuclei Activity to Organic Aerosol Composition A. Vogel et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b01675
29. Water uptake of subpollen aerosol particles: hygroscopic growth, cloud condensation nuclei activation, and liquid–liquid phase separation E. Mikhailov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-6999-2021
30. Cloud condensation nuclei in polluted air and biomass burning smoke near the mega-city Guangzhou, China – Part 2: Size-resolved aerosol chemical composition, diurnal cycles, and externally mixed weakly CCN-active soot particles D. Rose et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-2817-2011
31. Collocated observations of cloud condensation nuclei, particle size distributions, and chemical composition J. Schmale et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2017.3
32. Influence of gas-to-particle partitioning on the hygroscopic and droplet activation behaviour of α-pinene secondary organic aerosol Z. Jurányi et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/b904162a
33. From Water Clustering to Osmotic Coefficients M. Frosch et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp103129u
34. Resolving the mechanisms of hygroscopic growth and cloud condensation nuclei activity for organic particulate matter P. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06622-2
35. Variation Characteristics and Source Analysis of Cloud Condensation Nuclei at the Ridge of Liupan Mountain Located in Western China T. Lin et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos13091483
36. Cloud activation properties of aerosol particles in a continental Central European urban environment I. Salma et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-11289-2021
37. Reconsideration of surface tension and phase state effects on cloud condensation nuclei activity based on the atomic force microscopy measurement C. Xiong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-16123-2022
38. Reconciliation of measurements of hygroscopic growth and critical supersaturation of aerosol particles in central Germany M. Irwin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-11737-2010
39. A broad supersaturation scanning (BS2) approach for rapid measurement of aerosol particle hygroscopicity and cloud condensation nuclei activity H. Su et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-9-5183-2016
40. Comprehensive Simultaneous Shipboard and Airborne Characterization of Exhaust from a Modern Container Ship at Sea S. Murphy et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/es802413j
41. Hygroscopic growth and CCN activation of aerosols during Indian Summer Monsoon over a rain-shadow region V. Jayachandran et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105976
42. Efficient Nitrate Formation in Fog Events Implicates Fog Interstitial Aerosols as Significant Drivers of Atmospheric Chemistry W. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c09078
43. Aerosol- and updraft-limited regimes of cloud droplet formation: influence of particle number, size and hygroscopicity on the activation of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) P. Reutter et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-7067-2009
44. The effect of particle chemical composition on the activation probability in n-butanol condensation particle counters B. Giechaskiel et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2010.10.006
45. MAP-IO: an atmospheric and marine observatory program on board Marion Dufresne over the Southern Ocean P. Tulet et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-3821-2024
46. Reconciling observed and predicted droplet concentration at the Indian summer monsoon cloud base M. Varghese & T. Prabhakaran https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179077
47. Optimizing CCN predictions through inferred modal aerosol composition – a boreal forest case study R. Ranjan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-17275-2025
48. Evidence of a reduction in cloud condensation nuclei activity of water-soluble aerosols caused by biogenic emissions in a cool-temperate forest A. Müller et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-08112-9
49. Efficient droplet activation of ambient black carbon particles in a suburban environment P. Tian et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-5149-2024
50. Droplet activation properties of organic aerosols observed at an urban site during CalNex‐LA F. Mei et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/jgrd.50285
51. Airborne measurements of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) vertical structures over Southern China X. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.106012
52. Sistema automático para a medição da concentração dos núcleos de condensação de nuvens por visão computacional F. Pinheiro et al. https://doi.org/10.1590/S0103-17592011000300007
53. Southern Ocean cloud and aerosol data: a compilation of measurements from the 2018 Southern Ocean Ross Sea Marine Ecosystems and Environment voyage S. Kremser et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-3115-2021
54. Analysis of hygroscopic cloud seeding materials using the Korea Cloud Physics Experimental Chamber (K-CPEC): a case study for powder-type sodium chloride and calcium chloride B. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-3781-2025
55. Hygroscopicity of isoprene-derived secondary organic aerosol mixture proxies: importance of diffusion and salting-in effects N. Ferdousi-Rokib et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-25-15613-2025
56. Cloud condensation nuclei concentrations derived from the CAMS reanalysis K. Block et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-16-443-2024
57. Hygroscopicity and CCN activity of atmospheric aerosol particles and their relation to organics: Characteristics of urban aerosols in Nagoya, Japan K. Kawana et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD023213
58. Retrieval and validation of cloud condensation nuclei from satellite and airborne measurements over the Indian Monsoon region A. Aravindhavel et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106802
59. CCN Ability of Asian Mineral Dust Particles and Their Effects on Cloud Droplet Formation K. YAMASHITA et al. https://doi.org/10.2151/jmsj.2011-512
60. Effects of the Biosurfactant Rhamnolipid on the hygroscopicity and cloud condensation nuclei activity (CCN) of ammonium sulfate aerosols W. Fang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.108950
61. Cloud Droplet Activation of Amino Acid Aerosol Particles A. Kristensson et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/jp9055329
62. Kinetic Limitations Affect Cloud Condensation Nuclei Activity Measurements Under Low Supersaturation J. Tao et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022GL101603
63. Glass transition and phase state of organic compounds: dependency on molecular properties and implications for secondary organic aerosols in the atmosphere T. Koop et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/c1cp22617g
64. A Finnish Meteorological Institute–Aerosol Cloud Interaction Tube (FMI–ACIT): Experimental setup and tests of proper operation K. Doulgeris et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/1.5037298
65. Physical properties of secondary photochemical aerosol from OH oxidation of a cyclic siloxane N. Janechek et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-1649-2019
66. Aerosol optical properties relevant to regional remote sensing of CCN activity and links to their organic mass fraction: airborne observations over Central Mexico and the US West Coast during MILAGRO/INTEX-B Y. Shinozuka et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-6727-2009
67. Summertime Primary and Secondary Contributions to Southern Ocean Cloud Condensation Nuclei K. Fossum et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-32047-4
68. External and internal cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) mixtures: controlled laboratory studies of varying mixing states D. Vu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-4277-2019
69. Study on CCN activity of fission product aerosols (CsI and CsOH) and their effect on size and other properties G. Mishra et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2019.104816
70. Global cloud condensation nuclei influenced by carbonaceous combustion aerosol D. Spracklen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-9067-2011
71. First Surface Measurement of Cloud Condensation Nuclei over Kanpur, IGP: Role of Long Range Transport V. Patidar et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2012.685113
72. Hygroscopic properties of urban aerosols and their cloud condensation nuclei activities measured in Seoul during the MAPS-Seoul campaign N. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.01.034
73. A multi-year data set on aerosol-cloud-precipitation-meteorology interactions for marine stratocumulus clouds A. Sorooshian et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/sdata.2018.26
74. Influence of pollutants on activity of aerosol cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) during pollution and post-rain periods in Guangzhou, southern China J. Duan et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2018.06.053
75. Measurements from the RV Ronald H. Brown and related platforms as part of the Atlantic Tradewind Ocean-Atmosphere Mesoscale Interaction Campaign (ATOMIC) P. Quinn et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/essd-13-1759-2021
76. A comparative study of cloud condensation nuclei measured between non-heating and heating periods at a suburb site of Qingdao in the North China K. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.04.024
77. Advances in understanding mineral dust and boundary layer processes over the Sahara from Fennec aircraft observations C. Ryder et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-8479-2015
78. Water Solubility Distribution of Organic Matter Accounts for the Discrepancy in Hygroscopicity among Sub- and Supersaturated Humidity Regimes W. Lee et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.2c04647
79. Size‐resolved measurements of mixing state and cloud‐nucleating ability of aerosols in Nanjing, China Y. Ma et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD026583
80. Tandem configuration of differential mobility and centrifugal particle mass analysers for investigating aerosol hygroscopic properties S. Vlasenko et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-10-1269-2017
81. The MACv2 aerosol climatology S. Kinne https://doi.org/10.1080/16000889.2019.1623639
82. The Influence of Algal Exudate on the Hygroscopicity of Sea Spray Particles H. Wex et al. https://doi.org/10.1155/2010/365131
83. Water Vapor Depletion in the DMT Continuous-Flow CCN Chamber: Effects on Supersaturation and Droplet Growth T. Lathem & A. Nenes https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2010.551146
84. Organic Condensation and Particle Growth to CCN Sizes in the Summertime Marine Arctic Is Driven by Materials More Semivolatile Than at Continental Sites J. Burkart et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017GL075671
85. High-humidity tandem differential mobility analyzer for accurate determination of aerosol hygroscopic growth, microstructure, and activity coefficients over a wide range of relative humidity E. Mikhailov & S. Vlasenko https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-2035-2020
86. Deriving aerosol hygroscopic mixing state from size-resolved CCN activity and HR-ToF-AMS measurements D. Bhattu et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2016.07.032
87. Cloud condensation nuclei activity of the Aitken mode particles near St. Petersburg, Russia E. Mikhailov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433817030082
88. Uncertainty in Predicting CCN Activity of Aged and Primary Aerosols F. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2017JD027058
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90. Comparing parameterized versus measured microphysical properties of tropical convective cloud bases during the ACRIDICON–CHUVA campaign R. Braga et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-7365-2017
91. Characterization of particle cloud droplet activity and composition in the free troposphere and the boundary layer during INTEX-B G. Roberts et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-6627-2010
92. Instrumentational operation and analytical methodology for the reconciliation of aerosol water uptake under sub- and supersaturated conditions N. Good et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-3-1241-2010
93. Empirical estimates of CCN from aerosol optical properties at four remote sites A. Jefferson https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-6855-2010
94. Filter-based differential hygroscopicity analyzer of aerosol particles E. Mikhailov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S0001433811060107
95. Aerosol cloud activation in summer and winter at puy-de-Dôme high altitude site in France E. Asmi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-11589-2012
96. Mass-based hygroscopicity parameter interaction model and measurement of atmospheric aerosol water uptake E. Mikhailov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-717-2013
97. Complex Hygroscopic Behavior of Ambient Aerosol Particles Revealed by a Piezoelectric Technique C. Jose et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.3c00347
98. Hygroscopicity of internally mixed ammonium sulfate and secondary organic aerosol particles formed at low and high relative humidity P. Razafindrambinina et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D1EA00069A
99. Influx of African biomass burning aerosol during the Amazonian dry season through layered transatlantic transport of black carbon-rich smoke B. Holanda et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-4757-2020
100. Consistency and applicability of parameterization schemes for the size-resolved aerosol activation ratio based on field measurements in the North China Plain J. Tao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2017.11.021
101. A spectrometer for measuring particle size distributions in the range of 3 nm to 10 μm J. Liu et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-014-0754-x
102. Properties of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the trade wind marine boundary layer of the western North Atlantic T. Kristensen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-2675-2016
103. Instrument artifacts lead to uncertainties in parameterizations of cloud condensation nucleation J. Mirrielees & S. Brooks https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-11-6389-2018
104. Secondary aerosol formation alters CCN activity in the North China Plain J. Tao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-7409-2021
105. Vertically-resolved source contributions to climate-relevant aerosol properties in Southern Greenlandic fjord systems J. Alden et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7165-2026
106. Using different assumptions of aerosol mixing state and chemical composition to predict CCN concentrations based on field measurements in urban Beijing J. Ren et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-6907-2018
107. Characterization of aerosol particles at Cabo Verde close to sea level and at the cloud level – Part 1: Particle number size distribution, cloud condensation nuclei and their origins X. Gong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1431-2020
108. Evidence of Surface-Tension Lowering of Atmospheric Aerosols by Organics from Field Observations in an Urban Atmosphere: Relation to Particle Size and Chemical Composition T. Fan et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.4c03141
109. A single-parameter hygroscopicity model for functionalized insoluble aerosol surfaces C. Mao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-22-13219-2022
110. Cloud droplet activation of mixed organic-sulfate particles produced by the photooxidation of isoprene S. King et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-3953-2010
111. Hygroscopicity and cloud condensation nucleus activity of marine aerosol particles over the western North Pacific M. Mochida et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD014759
112. Measurements of cloud condensation nuclei activity and droplet activation kinetics of fresh unprocessed regional dust samples and minerals P. Kumar et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-3527-2011
113. Gas–particle interactions of tropospheric aerosols: Kinetic and thermodynamic perspectives of multiphase chemical reactions, amorphous organic substances, and the activation of cloud condensation nuclei U. Pöschl https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2010.12.018
114. Condensation/immersion mode ice-nucleating particles in a boreal environment M. Paramonov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-6687-2020
115. Impacts of high-altitude aerosol hygroscopicity on cloud microphysics in the North China Plain: A WRF fast-SBM modeling study Q. Gao et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2026.109177
116. Hygroscopicity and Cloud Condensation Nuclei Activity of Fresh and Aged Biomass Burning Particles B. Bai et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.5c00331
117. A study on aerosol-cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activation over eastern Himalaya in India A. Roy et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2017.01.015
118. Airborne and ground based CCN spectral characteristics: Inferences from CAIPEEX – 2011 M. Varghese et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2015.06.041
119. The importance of aerosol mixing state and size-resolved composition on CCN concentration and the variation of the importance with atmospheric aging of aerosols J. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-7267-2010
120. CCN activity of organic aerosols observed downwind of urban emissions during CARES F. Mei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-13-12155-2013
121. Will Aerosol Hygroscopicity Change with Biodiesel, Renewable Diesel Fuels and Emission Control Technologies? D. Vu et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b03908
122. The Impact of Aerosol Particle Mixing State on the Hygroscopicity of Sea Spray Aerosol S. Schill et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acscentsci.5b00174
123. Impact of aerosol particles on cloud formation: Aircraft measurements in China Q. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2010.10.025
124. CCN closure results from Indian Continental Tropical Convergence Zone (CTCZ) aircraft experiment M. Srivastava et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.05.025
125. Investigating Primary Marine Aerosol Properties: CCN Activity of Sea Salt and Mixed Inorganic–Organic Particles S. King et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/es300574u
126. Relaxed step functions for evaluation of CCN counter data on size-separated aerosol particles B. Svenningsson & M. Bilde https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jaerosci.2008.03.004
127. Cloud condensation nuclei measurements in the marine boundary layer of the Eastern Mediterranean: CCN closure and droplet growth kinetics A. Bougiatioti et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-7053-2009
128. A 17 month climatology of the cloud condensation nuclei number concentration at the high alpine site Jungfraujoch Z. Jurányi et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2010JD015199
129. Cloud condensation nuclei activity and droplet formation of primary and secondary organic aerosol mixtures E. Fofie et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2017.1392480
130. Variations in Ncn and Nccn over marginal seas in China related to marine traffic emissions, new particle formation and aerosol aging Y. Gao et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-9665-2020
131. Large contribution of organics to condensational growth and formation of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) in the remote marine boundary layer G. Zheng et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-12515-2020
132. Consistency between parameterisations of aerosol hygroscopicity and CCN activity during the RHaMBLe discovery cruise N. Good et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-3189-2010
133. Scanning supersaturation condensation particle counter applied as a nano-CCN counter for size-resolved analysis of the hygroscopicity and chemical composition of nanoparticles Z. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-8-2161-2015
134. Numerical simulation on the effects of flow parameters on the detection performance of a self-developed condensation particle counter H. Guo et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11051-023-05865-5
135. Surfactant effect on cloud condensation nuclei for two‐component internally mixed aerosols S. Petters & M. Petters https://doi.org/10.1002/2015JD024090
136. Gas-phase kinetics modifies the CCN activity of a biogenic SOA A. Vizenor & A. Asa-Awuku https://doi.org/10.1039/C8CP00075A
137. Image-based observation of aerosol hygroscopic growth and extinction coefficient reversal at three wavelengths, supported by Köhler theory simulations J. Sim et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/D5EM00826C
138. Measurement report: Cloud condensation nuclei activity and its variation with organic oxidation level and volatility observed during an aerosol life cycle intensive operational period (ALC-IOP) F. Mei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-13019-2021
139. Cloud condensation nuclei activity, closure, and droplet growth kinetics of Houston aerosol during the Gulf of Mexico Atmospheric Composition and Climate Study (GoMACCS) S. Lance et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2008JD011699
140. Primary marine aerosol physical flux and chemical composition during a nutrient enrichment experiment in mesocosms in the Mediterranean Sea A. Schwier et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-14645-2017
141. The Effect of Relative Humidity on Maritime Tropical Aerosols B. Tijjani et al. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojapps.2014.46029
142. Seasonal variation in aerosol chemistry drives new particle formation and CCN activity in a coastal city, China: insights from year-long online measurements in Fuzhou Z. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-7539-2026
143. Formation Mechanism of Atmospheric Ammonium Bisulfate: Hydrogen‐Bond‐Promoted Nearly Barrierless Reactions of SO3 with NH3 and H2O S. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/cphc.201701333
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145. Water uptake by biomass burning aerosol at sub- and supersaturated conditions: closure studies and implications for the role of organics U. Dusek et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-9519-2011
146. Accurate representations of the physicochemical properties of atmospheric aerosols: when are laboratory measurements of value? A. Marsh et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/C7FD00008A
147. Hygroscopicity, CCN and volatility properties of submicron atmospheric aerosol in a boreal forest environment during the summer of 2010 J. Hong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-4733-2014
148. Microphysical Analysis of Maritime and Continental Aerosols: Determination of Hygroscopic Growth Factors Using OPAC Data and Modeling Approaches . Sa’adu, B. et al. https://doi.org/10.56919/usci.2434.002
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152. Hygroscopicity and composition of Alaskan Arctic CCN during April 2008 R. Moore et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-11807-2011
153. Aerosol Physicochemical Mixing State and Cloud Nucleation Potential during Tracking Aerosol Convection Interactions Experiment (TRACER) Campaign Z. Lei et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.5c03508
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159. Highly Biased Hygroscopicity Derived from Size-Resolved Cloud Condensation Nuclei Activation Ratios without Data Inversion D. Zhao-Ze & R. Liang https://doi.org/10.1080/16742834.2014.11447170
160. Contrasting aerosol mixing states at inland and coastal sites: an entropy-based metric for CCN activity J. Ren et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-2985-2026
161. Water uptake of clay and desert dust aerosol particles at sub- and supersaturated water vapor conditions H. Herich et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/b901585j
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163. Aerosol characteristics and particle production in the upper troposphere over the Amazon Basin M. Andreae et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-921-2018
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165. Impact of fatty acid coating on the CCN activity of sea salt particles Q. Nguyen et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/16000889.2017.1304064
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168. Anthropogenic Emissions in Coastal India Strongly Influence New Particle Formation and Cloud Condensation Nuclei Activity A. Singh et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsestair.5c00180
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170. Measurements of aerosol and CCN properties in the Mackenzie River delta (Canadian Arctic) during spring–summer transition in May 2014 P. Herenz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-4477-2018
171. Optical properties and cloud condensation nuclei activity of brown carbon containing α–dicarbonyls and reduced nitrogen compounds J. Zhou et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2023.106935
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174. The challenge of simulating the sensitivity of the Amazonian cloud microstructure to cloud condensation nuclei number concentrations P. Polonik et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-1591-2020
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176. CCN activity and droplet growth kinetics of fresh and aged monoterpene secondary organic aerosol G. Engelhart et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-3937-2008
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178. Using Elemental Ratios to Predict the Density of Organic Material Composed of Carbon, Hydrogen, and Oxygen M. Kuwata et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/es202525q
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180. The evolution of cloud and aerosol microphysics at the summit of Mt. Tai, China J. Li et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-13735-2020
181. Cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activity analysis of low-hygroscopicity aerosols using the aerodynamic aerosol classifier (AAC) K. Gohil & A. Asa-Awuku https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-15-1007-2022
182. Toward an Understanding of Uric Acid Particle Dissolution: Surface and Bulk-Driven Water Activity D. Rastogi et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.4c02388
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184. Altitude profiles of cloud condensation nuclei characteristics across the Indo-Gangetic Plain prior to the onset of the Indian summer monsoon V. Jayachandran et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-561-2020
185. The Role of Organic Vapor in the Water Uptake of Organic Aerosols K. Malek et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.4c00017
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195. Estimation of cloud condensation nuclei concentration from aerosol optical quantities: influential factors and uncertainties J. Liu & Z. Li https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-471-2014
196. Measurement report: Cloud processes and the transport of biological emissions affect southern ocean particle and cloud condensation nuclei concentrations K. Sanchez et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3427-2021
197. A new CCN activation parameterization and its potential influences on aerosol indirect effects Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105491
198. Effects of surface tension time-evolution for CCN activation of a complex organic surfactant J. Lin et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/C9EM00426B
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204. Effects of South Asian outflow on aerosol hygroscopicity and cloud droplet activation over the northern Indian Ocean V. Nair et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2024.120500
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209. Planetary Boundary Layer Height Modulates Aerosol—Water Vapor Interactions During Winter in the Megacity of Delhi S. S. Raj et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035681
210. Removal of Very Small Submicrometric Particles by Water Nucleation: Effects of Chemical–Physical Properties of Particles M. de Joannon et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.energyfuels.8b01142
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214. On aerosol hygroscopicity, cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) spectra and critical supersaturation measured at two remote islands of Korea between 2006 and 2009 J. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-12627-2011
215. Amorphous and crystalline aerosol particles interacting with water vapor: conceptual framework and experimental evidence for restructuring, phase transitions and kinetic limitations E. Mikhailov et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-9491-2009
216. A coupled observation – modeling approach for studying activation kinetics from measurements of CCN activity T. Raatikainen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-4227-2012
217. Seasonal inhomogeneity in cloud precursors over Gangetic Himalayan region during GVAX campaign U. Dumka et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosres.2014.11.022
218. Effects of mixing state on water-uptake properties of ammonium sulfate – Organic mixtures P. Razafindrambinina et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2022.2114313
219. Cloud condensation nuclei closure study on summer arctic aerosol M. Martin et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-11-11335-2011
220. Determining the impact of new particle formation events on cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) concentrations A. Casans et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2025.179094
221. Cloud condensation nuclei in pristine tropical rainforest air of Amazonia: size-resolved measurements and modeling of atmospheric aerosol composition and CCN activity S. Gunthe et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-7551-2009
222. A remote sensing algorithm for vertically resolved cloud condensation nuclei number concentrations from airborne and spaceborne lidar observations P. Patel et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-24-2861-2024
223. On the drivers of droplet variability in alpine mixed-phase clouds P. Georgakaki et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-10993-2021
224. Highly Hygroscopic Aerosols Facilitate Summer and Early‐Autumn Cloud Formation at Extremely Low Concentrations Over the Central Arctic Ocean P. Duplessis et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2023JD039159
225. Long-term observations of cloud condensation nuclei in the Amazon rain forest – Part 1: Aerosol size distribution, hygroscopicity, and new model parametrizations for CCN prediction M. Pöhlker et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-16-15709-2016
226. 100 Years of Progress in Cloud Physics, Aerosols, and Aerosol Chemistry Research S. Kreidenweis et al. https://doi.org/10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-18-0024.1
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228. Aging aerosol in a well-mixed continuous-flow tank reactor: an introduction of the activation time distribution F. Friebel & A. Mensah https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-12-2647-2019
229. Subpollen Particles as Atmospheric Cloud Condensation Nuclei E. Mikhailov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S000143381904008X
230. Tropical and Boreal Forest – Atmosphere Interactions: A Review P. Artaxo et al. https://doi.org/10.16993/tellusb.34
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232. Global distribution of the effective aerosol hygroscopicity parameter for CCN activation K. Pringle et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-5241-2010
233. Accurate Determination of Aerosol Activity Coefficients at Relative Humidities up to 99% Using the Hygroscopicity Tandem Differential Mobility Analyzer Technique S. Suda & M. Petters https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2013.807906
234. Increased cloud activation potential of secondary organic aerosol for atmospheric mass loadings S. King et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-2959-2009
235. Cloud condensation nuclei over the Bay of Bengal during the Indian summer monsoon D. Chate et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00376-017-6331-z
236. A closure study of cloud condensation nuclei in the North China Plain using droplet kinetic condensational growth model F. Yang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-5399-2012
237. Connecting hygroscopic growth at high humidities to cloud activation for different particle types H. Wex et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/3/3/035004
238. Hygroscopicity of Organic Compounds as a Function of Carbon Chain Length and Carboxyl, Hydroperoxy, and Carbonyl Functional Groups S. Petters et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.jpca.7b04114
239. Characterization of aerosol properties at Cyprus, focusing on cloud condensation nuclei and ice-nucleating particles X. Gong et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-10883-2019
240. Role of Sea Surface Microlayer Properties in Cloud Formation B. Hendrickson et al. https://doi.org/10.3389/fmars.2020.596225
241. Soluble mass, hygroscopic growth, and droplet activation of coated soot particles during LACIS Experiment in November (LExNo) S. Henning et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009JD012626
242. Direct Comparison of the Submicron Aerosol Hygroscopicity of Water-Soluble Sugars J. Dawson et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsearthspacechem.0c00159
243. Respiratory aerosols and droplets in the transmission of infectious diseases M. Pöhlker et al. https://doi.org/10.1103/RevModPhys.95.045001
244. Size distribution and chemical composition of primary particles emitted during open biomass burning processes: Impacts on cloud condensation nuclei activation L. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2019.03.419
245. CCN Data Interpretation Under Dynamic Operation Conditions T. Raatikainen et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2014.899429
246. Cloud Condensation Nuclei Properties of Aerosol Particle in a Boreal Environment of Central Siberia at the ZOTTO Station in the Growing Season E. Mikhailov et al. https://doi.org/10.1134/S102485602570071X
247. Aerosol–Cloud Interaction at the Summit of Mt. Fuji, Japan: Factors Influencing Cloud Droplet Number Concentrations Y. Iwamoto et al. https://doi.org/10.3390/app11188439
248. Global organic and inorganic aerosol hygroscopicity and its effect on radiative forcing M. Pöhlker et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-023-41695-8
249. Towards closing the gap between hygroscopic growth and activation for secondary organic aerosol – Part 2: Theoretical approaches M. Petters et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-3999-2009
250. The Role of Temperature in Cloud Droplet Activation S. Christensen & M. Petters https://doi.org/10.1021/jp3064454
251. The impact of aerosol size-dependent hygroscopicity and mixing state on the cloud condensation nuclei potential over the north-east Atlantic W. Xu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-8655-2021
252. Chemical aging of single and multicomponent biomass burning aerosol surrogate particles by OH: implications for cloud condensation nucleus activity J. Slade et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-15-10183-2015
253. Hygroscopic properties and cloud condensation nuclei activity of atmospheric aerosols under the influences of Asian continental outflow and new particle formation at a coastal site in eastern Asia H. Cheung et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-5911-2020
254. In-situ observations reveal weak hygroscopicity in the Southern Tibetan Plateau: implications for aerosol activation and indirect effects Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-024-00629-x
255. Number‐Size Distribution and CCN Activity of Atmospheric Aerosols in the Western North Pacific During Spring Pre‐Bloom Period: Influences of Terrestrial and Marine Sources K. Kawana et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022JD036690
256. Development of a cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) counter using a laser and charge-coupled device (CCD) camera M. Park et al. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11783-011-0346-y
257. Scanning Flow CCN Analysis—A Method for Fast Measurements of CCN Spectra R. Moore & A. Nenes https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820903289780
258. Wetting properties of fresh urban soot particles: Evaluation based on critical supersaturation and observation of surface trace materials S. Ueda et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2021.152274
259. Direct numerical simulations of activation and deactivation in turbulent atmospheric clouds A. Sharfuddin et al. https://doi.org/10.1063/5.0301098
260. Hygroscopic growth and cloud droplet activation of xanthan gum as a proxy for marine hydrogels K. Dawson et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD025143
261. On transition-zone water clouds E. Hirsch et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-14-9001-2014
262. Impact of various air mass types on cloud condensation nuclei concentrations along coastal southeast Florida E. Edwards et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2021.118371
263. Measurements of particle masses of inorganic salt particles for calibration of cloud condensation nuclei counters M. Kuwata & Y. Kondo https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-9-5921-2009
264. Development of the Horizontal Cloud Condensation Nuclei Counter (HCCNC) to detect particle activation down to 4 °C temperature and 0.05 % supersaturation M. Sapkal et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-18-5649-2025
265. Small fraction of marine cloud condensation nuclei made up of sea spray aerosol P. Quinn et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/ngeo3003
266. Inter-seasonal variability in size-resolved CCN properties at Kanpur, India D. Bhattu & S. Tripathi https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2013.12.016
267. Using Raman Microspectroscopy to Determine Chemical Composition and Mixing State of Airborne Marine Aerosols over the Pacific Ocean C. Deng et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786826.2013.867297
268. Calibration of Condensation Particle Counters for Legislated Vehicle Number Emission Measurements B. Giechaskiel et al. https://doi.org/10.1080/02786820903242029
269. Hygroscopicity and cloud condensation nucleus activity of forest aerosol particles during summer in Wakayama, Japan K. Kawana et al. https://doi.org/10.1002/2016JD025660
270. CCN activity and organic hygroscopicity of aerosols downwind of an urban region in central Amazonia: seasonal and diel variations and impact of anthropogenic emissions R. Thalman et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-11779-2017
271. Tracking the Photomineralization Mechanism in Irradiated Lab-Generated and Field-Collected Brown Carbon Samples and Its Effect on Cloud Condensation Nuclei Abilities S. Müller et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acsenvironau.2c00055
272. A multiple-charging correction algorithm for a broad-supersaturation scanning cloud condensation nuclei (BS2-CCN) system N. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-16-2771-2023
273. Clouds and aerosols in Puerto Rico – a new evaluation J. Allan et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-1293-2008
274. Impacts of long-range transport of aerosols on marine-boundary-layer clouds in the eastern North Atlantic Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-14741-2020
275. Investigating the contribution of grown new particles to cloud condensation nuclei with largely varying preexisting particles – Part 1: Observational data analysis X. Wei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-15325-2023
276. Maximum Supersaturation in the Marine Boundary Layer Clouds Over the North Atlantic X. Gong et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2022AV000855
277. Influence of the dry aerosol particle size distribution and morphology on the cloud condensation nuclei activation. An experimental and theoretical investigation J. Wu et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-20-4209-2020
278. Cloud condensation nuclei activation properties of Mediterranean pollen types considering organic chemical composition and surface tension effects A. Casans et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2023.119961
279. Photomineralization mechanism changes the ability of dissolved organic matter to activate cloud droplets and to nucleate ice crystals N. Borduas-Dedekind et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-12397-2019
280. On the Contrast of Aerosol Size Distribution and Cloud Condensation Nuclei Concentrations between the East and the West of the Korean Peninsula J. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.14191/Atmos.2012.22.1.087
281. The impact of particulate pollution control on aerosol hygroscopicity and CCN activity in North China Y. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.1088/1748-9326/acde91
282. Comprehensive airborne characterization of aerosol from a major bovine source A. Sorooshian et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-8-5489-2008
283. Sea-spray regulates sulfate cloud droplet activation over oceans K. Fossum et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-020-0116-2
284. CCN measurements at the Princess Elisabeth Antarctica research station during three austral summers P. Herenz et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-275-2019
285. Cloud condensation nuclei activity of CaCO3 particles with oleic acid and malonic acid coatings M. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-18-7345-2018
286. Laboratory Studies of the Cloud Droplet Activation Properties and Corresponding Chemistry of Saline Playa Dust C. Gaston et al. https://doi.org/10.1021/acs.est.6b04487
287. Droplet activation behaviour of atmospheric black carbon particles in fog as a function of their size and mixing state G. Motos et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-2183-2019
288. Steam-aerosol interaction experiments: Measurement of aerosol and liquid droplet size distributions M. Joshi et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pnucene.2025.105865
289. Calibration and evaluation of a broad supersaturation scanning (BS2) cloud condensation nuclei counter for rapid measurement of particle hygroscopicity and cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) activity N. Kim et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-14-6991-2021
290. Observations of refractory black carbon particles in cloud drop residuals from deep convective clouds over the rain shadow region of India A. Pisharody et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2026.122142
291. Enhanced organic mass fraction and decreased hygroscopicity of cloud condensation nuclei (CCN) during new particle formation events U. Dusek et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2009GL040930
292. Measurement report: Aerosol vertical profiles over the western North Atlantic Ocean during the North Atlantic Aerosols and Marine Ecosystems Study (NAAMES) F. Gallo et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-23-1465-2023
293. Hygroscopicity of Organic Aerosols and Their Contributions to CCN Concentrations Over a Midlatitude Forest in Japan Y. Deng et al. https://doi.org/10.1029/2017JD027292
294. The impact of atmospheric oxidation on hygroscopicity and cloud droplet activation of inorganic sea spray aerosol B. Rosati et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89346-6
295. Current State of Atmospheric Aerosol Thermodynamics and Mass Transfer Modeling: A Review K. Semeniuk & A. Dastoor https://doi.org/10.3390/atmos11020156
296. Sub-micron aerosol and CCN characteristics in Seoul measured during 2019–2021 and CCN prediction using machine learning P. Seo et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.atmosenv.2025.121454
297. Measured and modelled cloud condensation nuclei number concentration at the high alpine site Jungfraujoch Z. Jurányi et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-10-7891-2010
298. Comparison of aircraft measurements during GoAmazon2014/5 and ACRIDICON-CHUVA F. Mei et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/amt-13-661-2020
299. Sensitivities to biological aerosol particle properties and ageing processes: potential implications for aerosol–cloud interactions and optical properties M. Zhang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-21-3699-2021
300. Cloud condensation nuclei activity of internally mixed particle populations at a remote marine free troposphere site in the North Atlantic Ocean Z. Cheng et al. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2023.166865
301. A statistical description of the evolution of cloud condensation nuclei activity during the heterogeneous oxidation of squalane and bis(2-ethylhexyl) sebacate aerosol by hydroxyl radicals C. Harmon et al. https://doi.org/10.1039/c3cp50347j
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366. Water uptake by fresh Indonesian peat burning particles is limited by water-soluble organic matter J. Chen et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-17-11591-2017
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379. New representation of water activity based on a single solute specific constant to parameterize the hygroscopic growth of aerosols in atmospheric models S. Metzger et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-12-5429-2012
380. Microphysical detection of nano-ice nuclei to ice crystals: a platform for ice nucleation research D. Pal et al. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41612-025-01062-4
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385. Nucleation-mode particle pool and large increases in Ncn and Nccn observed over the northwestern Pacific Ocean in the spring of 2014 J. Wang et al. https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-19-8845-2019
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