Articles | Volume 4, issue 3
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-4-793-2004
© Author(s) 2004. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-4-793-2004
© Author(s) 2004. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
Temperature lidar measurements from 1 to 105 km altitude using resonance, Rayleigh, and Rotational Raman scattering
M. Alpers
Leibniz-Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Kühlungsborn, Germany
Now at German Aerospace Center (DLR), Space Management, Earth Observation Division, Bonn, Germany
R. Eixmann
Leibniz-Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Kühlungsborn, Germany
C. Fricke-Begemann
Leibniz-Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Kühlungsborn, Germany
M. Gerding
Leibniz-Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Kühlungsborn, Germany
J. Höffner
Leibniz-Institute of Atmospheric Physics, Kühlungsborn, Germany
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Cited
82 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Analytical calibration functions for the pure rotational Raman lidar technique V. Gerasimov & V. Zuev
- Comparative Analysis and Optimal Selection of Calibration Functions in Pure Rotational Raman Lidar Technique Y. Yu et al.
- Design of a high-spectral-resolution lidar for atmospheric temperature measurement down to the near ground Z. Zang et al.
- Neutral air density variations during strong planetary wave activity in the mesopause region derived from meteor radar observations G. Stober et al.
- Derivation of gravity wave potential energy density from NDMC measurements S. Wüst et al.
- Temperature retrieval of near space with the combined use of O2(a1Δg) and O2(b1∑+ g) dayglow emissions under self-absorption effect correction D. Wang et al.
- Simultaneous observation of noctilucent clouds, mesospheric summer echoes, and temperature at a midlatitude station (54°N) M. Gerding et al.
- Simultaneous observations of temperatures and ice-particles in the mid-latitude mesopause region M. Gerding et al.
- Science rationale for CAWSES (Climate and Weather of the Sun–Earth System): SCOSTEP’s interdisciplinary program for 2004–2008 S. Basu & D. Pallamraju
- Stratospheric temperature measurement with scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer for wind retrieval from mobile Rayleigh Doppler lidar H. Xia et al.
- Stratospheric impact of the Chisholm pyrocumulonimbus eruption: 2. Vertical profile perspective M. Fromm et al.
- Seasonal variation of nocturnal temperatures between 1 and 105 km altitude at 54° N observed by lidar M. Gerding et al.
- Mie-Rayleigh-Raman-Doppler lidar system designed for multiple atmospheric parameter measurements in the troposphere and lower stratosphere at Haikou (19.9°N, 110.3°E) S. Gong et al.
- Simulation analysis of a lidar performance for atmospheric temperature profile measurements based on the Fizeau interferometer and multichannel photomultiplier tube X. Lin et al.
- The Doppler wind, temperature, and aerosol RMR lidar system at Kühlungsborn, Germany – Part 1: Technical specifications and capabilities M. Gerding et al.
- Lidar temperature measurements of gravity waves over Kühlungsborn (54°N) from 1 to 105 km: A winter‐summer comparison M. Rauthe et al.
- Evaluation of methods for gravity wave extraction from middle-atmospheric lidar temperature measurements B. Ehard et al.
- Temperature characteristics at altitudes of 5–80 km with a self-calibrated Rayleigh–rotational Raman lidar: A summer case study Y. Li et al.
- Research on the Detection of Middle Atmosphere Temperature by Pure Rotating Raman–Rayleigh Scattering LiDAR at Daytime and Nighttime B. Wang et al.
- Temporal stability of calibration functions in the traditional pure rotational Raman lidar technique V. Gerasimov
- Airborne temperature profiling in the troposphere during daytime by lidar utilizing Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering B. Witschas et al.
- Gravity Wave Propagation from the Stratosphere into the Mesosphere Studied with Lidar, Meteor Radar, and TIMED/SABER S. Gong et al.
- Mesospheric Gravity Wave Potential Energy Density Observed by Rayleigh Lidar above Golmud (36.25° N, 94.54° E), Tibetan Plateau W. Zhao et al.
- Validation of the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment (ACE) version 2.2 temperature using ground-based and space-borne measurements R. Sica et al.
- Mesospheric temperature soundings with the new, daylight-capable IAP RMR lidar M. Gerding et al.
- Study of Thermodynamic Horizontal Structure of the Middle and Upper Atmosphere Based on Atmospheric Detection Lidar Networks L. Ren et al.
- Retrieval of temperature from a multiple-channel Rayleigh-scatter lidar using an optimal estimation method R. Sica & A. Haefele
- Testing linear gravity wave theory with simultaneous wind and temperature data from the mesosphere M. Placke et al.
- 测温激光雷达研究进展与应用展望 李. Li Bo et al.
- Observation and analysis of the temperature inversion layer by Raman lidar up to the lower stratosphere Y. Wang et al.
- Gluing Atmospheric Lidar Signals Based on an Improved Gray Wolf Optimizer S. Li et al.
- Prescribed Fire Smoke: A Review of Composition, Measurement Methods, and Analysis K. Fesomade & R. Walker
- Parametrization of optimum filter passbands for rotational Raman temperature measurements E. Hammann & A. Behrendt
- Validation of pure rotational Raman temperature data from the Raman Lidar for Meteorological Observations (RALMO) at Payerne G. Martucci et al.
- Daytime measurements of atmospheric temperature profiles (2–15 km) by lidar utilizing Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering B. Witschas et al.
- Assessment of LiDAR-Based Atmospheric Observations Using YOLOv9 for Sky Image Recognition L. Xu et al.
- Tropospheric temperature measurements with the pure rotational Raman lidar technique using nonlinear calibration functions V. Zuev et al.
- Uncertainty of Pure Rotational Raman-Rayleigh LiDAR for Temperature Measurement in Middle-to-Upper Atmosphere: Simulation Method S. Chen et al.
- Temperature profiles combined from lidar and airglow measurements T. Trickl et al.
- Noctilucent cloud variability and mean parameters from 15 years of lidar observations at a mid‐latitude site (54°N, 12°E) M. Gerding et al.
- Simultaneous observations of NLCs and MSEs at midlatitudes: implications for formation and advection of ice particles M. Gerding et al.
- Pure Rotational Raman Lidar for Temperature Measurements from 5-40 Km Over Wuhan, China Y. Li et al.
- Sodium Vapor Active Element Excited by Nanosecond Optical Pulses G. Evtushenko et al.
- New methods of data calibration for high power-aperture lidar S. Guan et al.
- High‐Precision Measurements of Lower Atmospheric Temperature Based on Pure Rotational Raman Lidar L. Ya‐Juan et al.
- A Combined Rotational Raman–Rayleigh Lidar for Atmospheric Temperature Measurements Over 5–80 km With Self-Calibration Y. Li et al.
- High-energy diode-pumped alexandrite amplifier development with applications in satellite-based lidar A. Coney & M. Damzen
- Atmospheric temperature profiling by joint Raman, Rayleigh and Fe Boltzmann lidar measurements C. Yu & F. Yi
- Gravity wave propagation and dissipation from the stratosphere to the lower thermosphere X. Lu et al.
- Optimization of scanning Fabry–Perot interferometer in the high spectral resolution lidar for stratospheric temperature detection J. Qiu et al.
- Lidars With Narrow FOV for Daylight Measurements R. Eixmann et al.
- Microwave radiometer to retrieve temperature profiles from the surface to the stratopause O. Stähli et al.
- Dictionary learning technique and penalized maximum likelihood for extending measurement range of a Rayleigh lidar V. Sreekanth et al.
- Temperature retrieval from Rayleigh-Brillouin scattering profiles measured in air B. Witschas et al.
- Atmospheric Gravity Wave Potential Energy Observed by Rayleigh Lidar above Jiuquan (40° N, 95° E), China W. Zhao et al.
- Comparative study between ground-based observations and NAVGEM-HA analysis data in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere region G. Stober et al.
- Lidar temperature series in the middle atmosphere as a reference data set – Part 1: Improved retrievals and a 20-year cross-validation of two co-located French lidars R. Wing et al.
- An Efficient and Robust Dual-Channel Signal Gluing Method for Atmospheric Lidar T. Wu et al.
- Clouds in the Vicinity of the Stratopause Observed with Lidars at Midlatitudes (40.5–41°N) in China S. Gong et al.
- Middle atmospheric thermal structure over sub-tropical and tropical Indian locations using Rayleigh lidar S. Sharma et al.
- The Techniques and Progress of Wind and Temperature Lidar in WIPM F. Li et al.
- The Measurement of Tropospheric Temperature Profiles using Rayleigh-Brillouin Scattering: Results from Laboratory and Atmospheric Studies B. Witschas et al.
- Long-Term Evaluation of Temperature Profiles Measured by an Operational Raman Lidar R. Newsom et al.
- Research on atmospheric temperature fine measurements from the near surface to 60 km altitude based on an integrated lidar system Z. Wang et al.
- Temperature tides and waves near the mesopause from lidar observations at two latitudes C. Fricke‐Begemann & J. Höffner
- On an excited state Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter at moderate pump powers for a Brillouin-lidar receiver system A. Popescu et al.
- Tidal signatures in temperatures derived from daylight lidar soundings above Kühlungsborn (54°N, 12°E) M. Kopp et al.
- Characterization of Aerosols and Cloud Layers Over a High Altitude Urban Atmosphere at Eastern Himalayas in India S. Ghosh et al.
- Combined Lidar Signal Registration Technique for Atmospheric Temperature Measurements with the Primary Mirror of the Siberian Lidar Station S. Bobrovnikov et al.
- On Rayleigh lidar capability enhancement for the measurement of short-period waves at upper mesospheric altitudes V. Kamalakar et al.
- Seasonal changes in gravity wave activity measured by lidars at mid-latitudes M. Rauthe et al.
- High energy laser propagation through natural convection of air: a benchmark for validation of numerical simulation J. Fiordilino et al.
- High-spectral-resolution lidar for measuring tropospheric temperature profiles by means of Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering J. Xu et al.
- Atmospheric effects of the total solar eclipse of 4 December 2002 simulated with a high‐altitude global model S. Eckermann et al.
- On an ESFADOF edge-filter for a range resolved Brillouin-lidar: The high vapor density and high pump intensity regime A. Popescu & T. Walther
- Heterodyne high-spectral-resolution lidar F. Chouza et al.
- Resolving Vertical Variations of Horizontal Neutral Winds in Earth's High Latitude Space‐Atmosphere Interaction Region (SAIR) K. Branning et al.
- Lidar Soundings Between 30 and 100 km Altitude During Day and Night for Observation of Temperatures, Gravity Waves and Tides M. Gerding et al.
- High-Spectral-Resolution Method for Diurnal Aerosol Measurements with a 589 nm Three-Frequency Lidar J. Liang et al.
- 基于Rayleigh激光雷达实验观测的中层大气温度反演与重力波事件识别 龚. Gong Shaohua et al.
- Accurate inversion of tropospheric bottom temperature using pure rotational Raman lidar in polluted air condition J. He et al.
- Local stratopause temperature variabilities and their embedding in the global context R. Eixmann et al.
82 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Analytical calibration functions for the pure rotational Raman lidar technique V. Gerasimov & V. Zuev
- Comparative Analysis and Optimal Selection of Calibration Functions in Pure Rotational Raman Lidar Technique Y. Yu et al.
- Design of a high-spectral-resolution lidar for atmospheric temperature measurement down to the near ground Z. Zang et al.
- Neutral air density variations during strong planetary wave activity in the mesopause region derived from meteor radar observations G. Stober et al.
- Derivation of gravity wave potential energy density from NDMC measurements S. Wüst et al.
- Temperature retrieval of near space with the combined use of O2(a1Δg) and O2(b1∑+ g) dayglow emissions under self-absorption effect correction D. Wang et al.
- Simultaneous observation of noctilucent clouds, mesospheric summer echoes, and temperature at a midlatitude station (54°N) M. Gerding et al.
- Simultaneous observations of temperatures and ice-particles in the mid-latitude mesopause region M. Gerding et al.
- Science rationale for CAWSES (Climate and Weather of the Sun–Earth System): SCOSTEP’s interdisciplinary program for 2004–2008 S. Basu & D. Pallamraju
- Stratospheric temperature measurement with scanning Fabry-Perot interferometer for wind retrieval from mobile Rayleigh Doppler lidar H. Xia et al.
- Stratospheric impact of the Chisholm pyrocumulonimbus eruption: 2. Vertical profile perspective M. Fromm et al.
- Seasonal variation of nocturnal temperatures between 1 and 105 km altitude at 54° N observed by lidar M. Gerding et al.
- Mie-Rayleigh-Raman-Doppler lidar system designed for multiple atmospheric parameter measurements in the troposphere and lower stratosphere at Haikou (19.9°N, 110.3°E) S. Gong et al.
- Simulation analysis of a lidar performance for atmospheric temperature profile measurements based on the Fizeau interferometer and multichannel photomultiplier tube X. Lin et al.
- The Doppler wind, temperature, and aerosol RMR lidar system at Kühlungsborn, Germany – Part 1: Technical specifications and capabilities M. Gerding et al.
- Lidar temperature measurements of gravity waves over Kühlungsborn (54°N) from 1 to 105 km: A winter‐summer comparison M. Rauthe et al.
- Evaluation of methods for gravity wave extraction from middle-atmospheric lidar temperature measurements B. Ehard et al.
- Temperature characteristics at altitudes of 5–80 km with a self-calibrated Rayleigh–rotational Raman lidar: A summer case study Y. Li et al.
- Research on the Detection of Middle Atmosphere Temperature by Pure Rotating Raman–Rayleigh Scattering LiDAR at Daytime and Nighttime B. Wang et al.
- Temporal stability of calibration functions in the traditional pure rotational Raman lidar technique V. Gerasimov
- Airborne temperature profiling in the troposphere during daytime by lidar utilizing Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering B. Witschas et al.
- Gravity Wave Propagation from the Stratosphere into the Mesosphere Studied with Lidar, Meteor Radar, and TIMED/SABER S. Gong et al.
- Mesospheric Gravity Wave Potential Energy Density Observed by Rayleigh Lidar above Golmud (36.25° N, 94.54° E), Tibetan Plateau W. Zhao et al.
- Validation of the Atmospheric Chemistry Experiment (ACE) version 2.2 temperature using ground-based and space-borne measurements R. Sica et al.
- Mesospheric temperature soundings with the new, daylight-capable IAP RMR lidar M. Gerding et al.
- Study of Thermodynamic Horizontal Structure of the Middle and Upper Atmosphere Based on Atmospheric Detection Lidar Networks L. Ren et al.
- Retrieval of temperature from a multiple-channel Rayleigh-scatter lidar using an optimal estimation method R. Sica & A. Haefele
- Testing linear gravity wave theory with simultaneous wind and temperature data from the mesosphere M. Placke et al.
- 测温激光雷达研究进展与应用展望 李. Li Bo et al.
- Observation and analysis of the temperature inversion layer by Raman lidar up to the lower stratosphere Y. Wang et al.
- Gluing Atmospheric Lidar Signals Based on an Improved Gray Wolf Optimizer S. Li et al.
- Prescribed Fire Smoke: A Review of Composition, Measurement Methods, and Analysis K. Fesomade & R. Walker
- Parametrization of optimum filter passbands for rotational Raman temperature measurements E. Hammann & A. Behrendt
- Validation of pure rotational Raman temperature data from the Raman Lidar for Meteorological Observations (RALMO) at Payerne G. Martucci et al.
- Daytime measurements of atmospheric temperature profiles (2–15 km) by lidar utilizing Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering B. Witschas et al.
- Assessment of LiDAR-Based Atmospheric Observations Using YOLOv9 for Sky Image Recognition L. Xu et al.
- Tropospheric temperature measurements with the pure rotational Raman lidar technique using nonlinear calibration functions V. Zuev et al.
- Uncertainty of Pure Rotational Raman-Rayleigh LiDAR for Temperature Measurement in Middle-to-Upper Atmosphere: Simulation Method S. Chen et al.
- Temperature profiles combined from lidar and airglow measurements T. Trickl et al.
- Noctilucent cloud variability and mean parameters from 15 years of lidar observations at a mid‐latitude site (54°N, 12°E) M. Gerding et al.
- Simultaneous observations of NLCs and MSEs at midlatitudes: implications for formation and advection of ice particles M. Gerding et al.
- Pure Rotational Raman Lidar for Temperature Measurements from 5-40 Km Over Wuhan, China Y. Li et al.
- Sodium Vapor Active Element Excited by Nanosecond Optical Pulses G. Evtushenko et al.
- New methods of data calibration for high power-aperture lidar S. Guan et al.
- High‐Precision Measurements of Lower Atmospheric Temperature Based on Pure Rotational Raman Lidar L. Ya‐Juan et al.
- A Combined Rotational Raman–Rayleigh Lidar for Atmospheric Temperature Measurements Over 5–80 km With Self-Calibration Y. Li et al.
- High-energy diode-pumped alexandrite amplifier development with applications in satellite-based lidar A. Coney & M. Damzen
- Atmospheric temperature profiling by joint Raman, Rayleigh and Fe Boltzmann lidar measurements C. Yu & F. Yi
- Gravity wave propagation and dissipation from the stratosphere to the lower thermosphere X. Lu et al.
- Optimization of scanning Fabry–Perot interferometer in the high spectral resolution lidar for stratospheric temperature detection J. Qiu et al.
- Lidars With Narrow FOV for Daylight Measurements R. Eixmann et al.
- Microwave radiometer to retrieve temperature profiles from the surface to the stratopause O. Stähli et al.
- Dictionary learning technique and penalized maximum likelihood for extending measurement range of a Rayleigh lidar V. Sreekanth et al.
- Temperature retrieval from Rayleigh-Brillouin scattering profiles measured in air B. Witschas et al.
- Atmospheric Gravity Wave Potential Energy Observed by Rayleigh Lidar above Jiuquan (40° N, 95° E), China W. Zhao et al.
- Comparative study between ground-based observations and NAVGEM-HA analysis data in the mesosphere and lower thermosphere region G. Stober et al.
- Lidar temperature series in the middle atmosphere as a reference data set – Part 1: Improved retrievals and a 20-year cross-validation of two co-located French lidars R. Wing et al.
- An Efficient and Robust Dual-Channel Signal Gluing Method for Atmospheric Lidar T. Wu et al.
- Clouds in the Vicinity of the Stratopause Observed with Lidars at Midlatitudes (40.5–41°N) in China S. Gong et al.
- Middle atmospheric thermal structure over sub-tropical and tropical Indian locations using Rayleigh lidar S. Sharma et al.
- The Techniques and Progress of Wind and Temperature Lidar in WIPM F. Li et al.
- The Measurement of Tropospheric Temperature Profiles using Rayleigh-Brillouin Scattering: Results from Laboratory and Atmospheric Studies B. Witschas et al.
- Long-Term Evaluation of Temperature Profiles Measured by an Operational Raman Lidar R. Newsom et al.
- Research on atmospheric temperature fine measurements from the near surface to 60 km altitude based on an integrated lidar system Z. Wang et al.
- Temperature tides and waves near the mesopause from lidar observations at two latitudes C. Fricke‐Begemann & J. Höffner
- On an excited state Faraday anomalous dispersion optical filter at moderate pump powers for a Brillouin-lidar receiver system A. Popescu et al.
- Tidal signatures in temperatures derived from daylight lidar soundings above Kühlungsborn (54°N, 12°E) M. Kopp et al.
- Characterization of Aerosols and Cloud Layers Over a High Altitude Urban Atmosphere at Eastern Himalayas in India S. Ghosh et al.
- Combined Lidar Signal Registration Technique for Atmospheric Temperature Measurements with the Primary Mirror of the Siberian Lidar Station S. Bobrovnikov et al.
- On Rayleigh lidar capability enhancement for the measurement of short-period waves at upper mesospheric altitudes V. Kamalakar et al.
- Seasonal changes in gravity wave activity measured by lidars at mid-latitudes M. Rauthe et al.
- High energy laser propagation through natural convection of air: a benchmark for validation of numerical simulation J. Fiordilino et al.
- High-spectral-resolution lidar for measuring tropospheric temperature profiles by means of Rayleigh–Brillouin scattering J. Xu et al.
- Atmospheric effects of the total solar eclipse of 4 December 2002 simulated with a high‐altitude global model S. Eckermann et al.
- On an ESFADOF edge-filter for a range resolved Brillouin-lidar: The high vapor density and high pump intensity regime A. Popescu & T. Walther
- Heterodyne high-spectral-resolution lidar F. Chouza et al.
- Resolving Vertical Variations of Horizontal Neutral Winds in Earth's High Latitude Space‐Atmosphere Interaction Region (SAIR) K. Branning et al.
- Lidar Soundings Between 30 and 100 km Altitude During Day and Night for Observation of Temperatures, Gravity Waves and Tides M. Gerding et al.
- High-Spectral-Resolution Method for Diurnal Aerosol Measurements with a 589 nm Three-Frequency Lidar J. Liang et al.
- 基于Rayleigh激光雷达实验观测的中层大气温度反演与重力波事件识别 龚. Gong Shaohua et al.
- Accurate inversion of tropospheric bottom temperature using pure rotational Raman lidar in polluted air condition J. He et al.
- Local stratopause temperature variabilities and their embedding in the global context R. Eixmann et al.
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