Articles | Volume 3, issue 5
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-1791-2003
© Author(s) 2003. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-3-1791-2003
© Author(s) 2003. This work is licensed under
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
the Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike 2.5 License.
Freezing thresholds and cirrus cloud formation mechanisms inferred from in situ measurements of relative humidity
W. Haag
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre (IPA), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
B. Kärcher
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre (IPA), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
J. Ström
Stockholm University, Institute of Applied Environmental Research (ITM), Stockholm, Sweden
A. Minikin
Deutsches Zentrum für Luft- und Raumfahrt (DLR), Institut für Physik der Atmosphäre (IPA), Oberpfaffenhofen, Germany
U. Lohmann
Dalhousie University, Department of Physics and Atmospheric Science, Halifax, Nova Scotia, Canada
J. Ovarlez
Laboratoire de Météorologie Dynamique (LMD), CNRS-IPSL, École Polytechnique, Palaiseau, France
A. Stohl
Lehrstuhl für Bioklimatologie und Immissionsforschung, Technische Universität München (TUM), Freising, Germany
Now at: Cooperative Institute for Research in Environmental Sciences (CIRES), University of Colorado/NOAA Aeronomyity, Laboratory, Boulder, Colorado, U.S.
Viewed
Total article views: 3,130 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 30 Jun 2003)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,725 | 1,295 | 110 | 3,130 | 104 | 74 |
- HTML: 1,725
- PDF: 1,295
- XML: 110
- Total: 3,130
- BibTeX: 104
- EndNote: 74
Total article views: 2,522 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 27 Oct 2003)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
1,487 | 936 | 99 | 2,522 | 81 | 72 |
- HTML: 1,487
- PDF: 936
- XML: 99
- Total: 2,522
- BibTeX: 81
- EndNote: 72
Total article views: 608 (including HTML, PDF, and XML)
Cumulative views and downloads
(calculated since 01 Feb 2013, article published on 30 Jun 2003)
HTML | XML | Total | BibTeX | EndNote | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
238 | 359 | 11 | 608 | 23 | 2 |
- HTML: 238
- PDF: 359
- XML: 11
- Total: 608
- BibTeX: 23
- EndNote: 2
Cited
97 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Do aircraft black carbon emissions affect cirrus clouds on the global scale? J. Hendricks et al. 10.1029/2005GL022740
- Cirrus Clouds and Their Response to Anthropogenic Activities B. Kärcher 10.1007/s40641-017-0060-3
- Simulations of water isotope abundances in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and implications for stratosphere troposphere exchange A. Gettelman & C. Webster 10.1029/2004JD004812
- Parameterization of cirrus cloud formation in large‐scale models: Homogeneous nucleation D. Barahona & A. Nenes 10.1029/2007JD009355
- A water activity based model of heterogeneous ice nucleation kinetics for freezing of water and aqueous solution droplets D. Knopf & P. Alpert 10.1039/c3fd00035d
- Dehydration in the northern hemisphere mid-latitude tropopause region observed during STREAM 1998 F. Khosrawi et al. 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2006.00182.x
- Midlatitude cirrus classification at Rome Tor Vergata through a multichannel Raman–Mie–Rayleigh lidar D. Dionisi et al. 10.5194/acp-13-11853-2013
- Analysis of isothermal and cooling-rate-dependent immersion freezing by a unifying stochastic ice nucleation model P. Alpert & D. Knopf 10.5194/acp-16-2083-2016
- Validation of Aqua satellite data in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere with in situ aircraft instruments A. Gettelman et al. 10.1029/2004GL020730
- Towards a more reliable forecast of ice supersaturation: concept of a one-moment ice-cloud scheme that avoids saturation adjustment D. Sperber & K. Gierens 10.5194/acp-23-15609-2023
- How Well Does Water Activity Determine Homogeneous Ice Nucleation Temperature in Aqueous Sulfuric Acid and Ammonium Sulfate Droplets? B. Swanson 10.1175/2008JAS2542.1
- Sampling the composition of cirrus ice residuals D. Cziczo & K. Froyd 10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.06.012
- Overview of Ice Nucleating Particles Z. Kanji et al. 10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-16-0006.1
- Quantification of water uptake by soot particles O. Popovicheva et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/3/2/025009
- Perturbed physics ensemble simulations of cirrus on the cloud system‐resolving scale A. Muhlbauer et al. 10.1002/2013JD020709
- Microphysical and optical properties of midlatitude cirrus clouds observed in the southern hemisphere during INCA J. Gayet et al. 10.1256/qj.05.162
- Evaluating and constraining ice cloud parameterizations in CAM5 using aircraft measurements from the SPARTICUS campaign K. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-13-4963-2013
- Is Ice Formation by Sea Spray Particles at Cirrus Temperatures Controlled by Crystalline Salts? R. Patnaude et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00228
- A large‐eddy model for cirrus clouds with explicit aerosol and ice microphysics and Lagrangian ice particle tracking I. Sölch & B. Kärcher 10.1002/qj.689
- Freezing of Water and Aqueous NaCl Droplets Coated by Organic Monolayers as a Function of Surfactant Properties and Water Activity D. Knopf & S. Forrester 10.1021/jp2014644
- Parameterization of homogeneous ice nucleation for cloud and climate models based on classical nucleation theory V. Khvorostyanov & J. Curry 10.5194/acp-12-9275-2012
- Sensitivity of the global distribution of cirrus ice crystal concentration to heterogeneous freezing D. Barahona et al. 10.1029/2010JD014273
- Aircraft-generated soot aerosols: Physicochemical properties and effects of emission into the atmosphere O. Popovicheva & A. Starik 10.1134/S0001433807020016
- A global climatology of upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation occurrence inferred from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder calibrated by MOZAIC N. Lamquin et al. 10.5194/acp-12-381-2012
- CALIPSO (IIR–CALIOP) retrievals of cirrus cloud ice-particle concentrations D. Mitchell et al. 10.5194/acp-18-17325-2018
- Freezing of water adsorbed on hydrophobic and activated soot particles B. Demirdjian et al. 10.1016/j.cplett.2009.09.021
- Upper tropospheric humidity and cirrus geometrical and optical thickness: Relationships inferred from 1 year of collocated AIRS and CALIPSO data N. Lamquin et al. 10.1029/2008JD010012
- Characterizing relative humidity with respect to ice in midlatitude cirrus clouds as a function of atmospheric state A. Dzambo & D. Turner 10.1002/2015JD024643
- Comment on “The impact of temperature errors on perceived humidity supersaturation” by S. A. Buehler and N. Courcoux K. Gierens & P. Spichtinger 10.1029/2003GL018695
- Parameterizing the competition between homogeneous and heterogeneous freezing in ice cloud formation – polydisperse ice nuclei D. Barahona & A. Nenes 10.5194/acp-9-5933-2009
- Potential of airborne lidar measurements for cirrus cloud studies S. Groß et al. 10.5194/amt-7-2745-2014
- Examination of aerosol indirect effects during cirrus cloud evolution F. Maciel et al. 10.5194/acp-23-1103-2023
- Effect of sulfuric acid coating on heterogeneous ice nucleation by soot aerosol particles O. Möhler et al. 10.1029/2004JD005169
- Cloudy and clear‐sky relative humidity in the upper troposphere observed by the A‐train B. Kahn et al. 10.1029/2009JD011738
- Clarifying the Dominant Sources and Mechanisms of Cirrus Cloud Formation D. Cziczo et al. 10.1126/science.1234145
- Characteristics of supersaturation in midlatitude cirrus clouds and their adjacent cloud-free air G. Dekoutsidis et al. 10.5194/acp-23-3103-2023
- Influence of anthropogenic sulfate and black carbon on upper tropospheric clouds in the NCAR CAM3 model coupled to the IMPACT global aerosol model X. Liu et al. 10.1029/2008JD010492
- Studies of propane flame soot acting as heterogeneous ice nuclei in conjunction with single particle soot photometer measurements I. Crawford et al. 10.5194/acp-11-9549-2011
- Heterogeneous ice nucleation on atmospheric aerosols: a review of results from laboratory experiments C. Hoose & O. Möhler 10.5194/acp-12-9817-2012
- Understanding ice supersaturation, particle growth, and number concentration in cirrus clouds J. Comstock et al. 10.1029/2008JD010332
- Heterogeneous ice nucleation on particles composed of humic-like substances impacted by O3 B. Wang & D. Knopf 10.1029/2010JD014964
- The role of plume-scale processes in long-term impacts of aircraft emissions T. Fritz et al. 10.5194/acp-20-5697-2020
- The impact of aerosols and gravity waves on cirrus clouds at midlatitudes W. Haag & B. Kärcher 10.1029/2004JD004579
- A new look at homogeneous freezing of water M. Baker & M. Baker 10.1029/2004GL020483
- Formation, properties and climatic effects of contrails U. Schumann 10.1016/j.crhy.2005.05.002
- Homogeneous ice freezing temperatures and ice nucleation rates of aqueous ammonium sulfate and aqueous levoglucosan particles for relevant atmospheric conditions D. Knopf & M. Lopez 10.1039/b903750k
- A cirrus cloud scheme for general circulation models B. Kärcher & U. Burkhardt 10.1002/qj.301
- One-dimensional variational (1D-Var) retrieval of middle to upper tropospheric humidity using AIRS radiance data H. Ishimoto et al. 10.1002/2014JD021706
- Heterogeneous nucleation of ice on surrogates of mineral dust D. Knopf & T. Koop 10.1029/2005JD006894
- Process‐oriented large‐eddy simulations of a midlatitude cirrus cloud system based on observations I. Sölch & B. Kärcher 10.1002/qj.764
- Cirrus cloud microphysical and optical properties at southern and northern midlatitudes during the INCA experiment J. Gayet et al. 10.1029/2004JD004803
- Critical humidities of homogeneous and heterogeneous ice nucleation: Inferences from extended classical nucleation theory V. Khvorostyanov & J. Curry 10.1029/2008JD011197
- Dynamic Assimilation of MODIS-Retrieved Humidity Profiles within a Regional Model for High-Latitude Forecast Applications X. Fan & J. Tilley 10.1175/MWR3044.1
- Cirrus clouds in the tropical tropopause layer: Role of heterogeneous ice nuclei B. Kärcher 10.1029/2004GL019774
- Aerodynamic Contrails: Microphysics and Optical Properties B. Kärcher et al. 10.1175/2008JAS2768.1
- Physically based parameterization of cirrus cloud formation for use in global atmospheric models B. Kärcher et al. 10.1029/2005JD006219
- Cloud chamber experiments on the origin of ice crystal complexity in cirrus clouds M. Schnaiter et al. 10.5194/acp-16-5091-2016
- Efficiency of the deposition mode ice nucleation on mineral dust particles O. Möhler et al. 10.5194/acp-6-3007-2006
- Sensitivity studies of dust ice nuclei effect on cirrus clouds with the Community Atmosphere Model CAM5 X. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-12-12061-2012
- Technical note: Identification of two ice-nucleating regimes for dust-related cirrus clouds based on the relationship between number concentrations of ice-nucleating particles and ice crystals Y. He et al. 10.5194/acp-22-13067-2022
- Shallow cirrus convection – a source for ice supersaturation P. Spichtinger 10.3402/tellusa.v66.19937
- Detecting cloud vertical structures from radiosondes and MODIS over Arctic first-year sea ice X. Jin et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2006.03.003
- Modification of cirrus clouds to reduce global warming D. Mitchell & W. Finnegan 10.1088/1748-9326/4/4/045102
- Humidity observations in the Arctic troposphere over Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard based on 15 years of radiosonde data R. Treffeisen et al. 10.5194/acp-7-2721-2007
- Sensitivity studies of cirrus clouds formed by heterogeneous freezing in the ECHAM GCM U. Lohmann et al. 10.1029/2003JD004443
- Studies on the Competition Between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Ice Nucleation in Cirrus Formation B. Kärcher et al. 10.1029/2021JD035805
- Parameterizing the competition between homogeneous and heterogeneous freezing in cirrus cloud formation – monodisperse ice nuclei D. Barahona & A. Nenes 10.5194/acp-9-369-2009
- Seasonal variability of Saharan desert dust and ice nucleating particles over Europe L. Hande et al. 10.5194/acp-15-4389-2015
- Formulation of aerial platform environmental requirements from global radiosonde data J. Stelman & Z. Liu 10.1139/juvs-2016-0010
- Nucleation in synoptically forced cirrostratus R. Lin et al. 10.1029/2004JD005362
- Cirrus clouds in a global climate model with a statistical cirrus cloud scheme M. Wang & J. Penner 10.5194/acp-10-5449-2010
- An Empirical Parameterization of Heterogeneous Ice Nucleation for Multiple Chemical Species of Aerosol V. Phillips et al. 10.1175/2007JAS2546.1
- Trends in the Frequency of High Relative Humidity over China: 1979–2012* R. Mao et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00840.1
- Sensitivity of convectively driven tropical tropopause cirrus properties to ice habits in high-resolution simulations F. Lamraoui et al. 10.5194/acp-23-2393-2023
- Ice Supersaturation Variability in Cirrus Clouds: Role of Vertical Wind Speeds and Deposition Coefficients B. Kärcher et al. 10.1029/2023JD039324
- On the interpretation of upper-tropospheric humidity based on a second-order retrieval from infrared radiances K. Gierens & K. Eleftheratos 10.5194/acp-19-3733-2019
- Aerosol effects on cirrus through ice nucleation in the Community Atmosphere Model CAM5 with a statistical cirrus scheme M. Wang et al. 10.1002/2014MS000339
- Effects of ice nuclei on cirrus clouds in a global climate model J. Hendricks et al. 10.1029/2010JD015302
- Implementation of a comprehensive ice crystal formation parameterization for cirrus and mixed-phase clouds in the EMAC model (based on MESSy 2.53) S. Bacer et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-4021-2018
- The effects of warm-air intrusions in the high Arctic on cirrus clouds G. Dekoutsidis et al. 10.5194/acp-24-5971-2024
- Ice nucleation from aqueous NaCl droplets with and without marine diatoms P. Alpert et al. 10.5194/acp-11-5539-2011
- Modelling of cirrus clouds – Part 1a: Model description and validation P. Spichtinger & K. Gierens 10.5194/acp-9-685-2009
- Insights into the role of soot aerosols in cirrus cloud formation B. Kärcher et al. 10.5194/acp-7-4203-2007
- Cirrus cloud formation and ice supersaturated regions in a global climate model U. Lohmann et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/3/4/045022
- Ice supersaturations and cirrus cloud crystal numbers M. Krämer et al. 10.5194/acp-9-3505-2009
- Ice Nucleation of Cirrus Clouds Related to the Transported Dust Layer Observed by Ground-Based Lidars over Wuhan, China Y. He et al. 10.1007/s00376-021-1192-x
- Possible influence of anthropogenic aerosols on cirrus clouds and anthropogenic forcing J. Penner et al. 10.5194/acp-9-879-2009
- Direct comparisons of ice cloud macro- and microphysical properties simulated by the Community Atmosphere Model version 5 with HIPPO aircraft observations C. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-17-4731-2017
- Accuracy of Balloon Trajectory Forecasts in the Lower Stratosphere S. Dharmalingam et al. 10.3390/atmos10020102
- Explicit Simulation of Aerosol Physics in a Cloud-Resolving Model: Aerosol Transport and Processing in the Free Troposphere A. Ekman et al. 10.1175/JAS3645.1
- Tropical thin cirrus and relative humidity observed by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder B. Kahn et al. 10.5194/acp-8-1501-2008
- Solid Ammonium Sulfate Aerosols as Ice Nuclei: A Pathway for Cirrus Cloud Formation J. Abbatt et al. 10.1126/science.1129726
- Effect of soot on immersion freezing of water and possible atmospheric implications O. Popovicheva et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2008.08.004
- Dominant role of mineral dust in cirrus cloud formation revealed by global-scale measurements K. Froyd et al. 10.1038/s41561-022-00901-w
- The IMPROVE-1 Storm of 1–2 February 2001. Part I: Development of a Forward-Tilted Cold Front and a Warm Occlusion J. Locatelli et al. 10.1175/JAS3548.1
- Investigating ice nucleation in cirrus clouds with an aerosol‐enabled Multiscale Modeling Framework C. Zhang et al. 10.1002/2014MS000343
- Review of the vapour pressures of ice and supercooled water for atmospheric applications D. Murphy & T. Koop 10.1256/qj.04.94
94 citations as recorded by crossref.
- Do aircraft black carbon emissions affect cirrus clouds on the global scale? J. Hendricks et al. 10.1029/2005GL022740
- Cirrus Clouds and Their Response to Anthropogenic Activities B. Kärcher 10.1007/s40641-017-0060-3
- Simulations of water isotope abundances in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere and implications for stratosphere troposphere exchange A. Gettelman & C. Webster 10.1029/2004JD004812
- Parameterization of cirrus cloud formation in large‐scale models: Homogeneous nucleation D. Barahona & A. Nenes 10.1029/2007JD009355
- A water activity based model of heterogeneous ice nucleation kinetics for freezing of water and aqueous solution droplets D. Knopf & P. Alpert 10.1039/c3fd00035d
- Dehydration in the northern hemisphere mid-latitude tropopause region observed during STREAM 1998 F. Khosrawi et al. 10.1111/j.1600-0889.2006.00182.x
- Midlatitude cirrus classification at Rome Tor Vergata through a multichannel Raman–Mie–Rayleigh lidar D. Dionisi et al. 10.5194/acp-13-11853-2013
- Analysis of isothermal and cooling-rate-dependent immersion freezing by a unifying stochastic ice nucleation model P. Alpert & D. Knopf 10.5194/acp-16-2083-2016
- Validation of Aqua satellite data in the upper troposphere and lower stratosphere with in situ aircraft instruments A. Gettelman et al. 10.1029/2004GL020730
- Towards a more reliable forecast of ice supersaturation: concept of a one-moment ice-cloud scheme that avoids saturation adjustment D. Sperber & K. Gierens 10.5194/acp-23-15609-2023
- How Well Does Water Activity Determine Homogeneous Ice Nucleation Temperature in Aqueous Sulfuric Acid and Ammonium Sulfate Droplets? B. Swanson 10.1175/2008JAS2542.1
- Sampling the composition of cirrus ice residuals D. Cziczo & K. Froyd 10.1016/j.atmosres.2013.06.012
- Overview of Ice Nucleating Particles Z. Kanji et al. 10.1175/AMSMONOGRAPHS-D-16-0006.1
- Quantification of water uptake by soot particles O. Popovicheva et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/3/2/025009
- Perturbed physics ensemble simulations of cirrus on the cloud system‐resolving scale A. Muhlbauer et al. 10.1002/2013JD020709
- Microphysical and optical properties of midlatitude cirrus clouds observed in the southern hemisphere during INCA J. Gayet et al. 10.1256/qj.05.162
- Evaluating and constraining ice cloud parameterizations in CAM5 using aircraft measurements from the SPARTICUS campaign K. Zhang et al. 10.5194/acp-13-4963-2013
- Is Ice Formation by Sea Spray Particles at Cirrus Temperatures Controlled by Crystalline Salts? R. Patnaude et al. 10.1021/acsearthspacechem.1c00228
- A large‐eddy model for cirrus clouds with explicit aerosol and ice microphysics and Lagrangian ice particle tracking I. Sölch & B. Kärcher 10.1002/qj.689
- Freezing of Water and Aqueous NaCl Droplets Coated by Organic Monolayers as a Function of Surfactant Properties and Water Activity D. Knopf & S. Forrester 10.1021/jp2014644
- Parameterization of homogeneous ice nucleation for cloud and climate models based on classical nucleation theory V. Khvorostyanov & J. Curry 10.5194/acp-12-9275-2012
- Sensitivity of the global distribution of cirrus ice crystal concentration to heterogeneous freezing D. Barahona et al. 10.1029/2010JD014273
- Aircraft-generated soot aerosols: Physicochemical properties and effects of emission into the atmosphere O. Popovicheva & A. Starik 10.1134/S0001433807020016
- A global climatology of upper-tropospheric ice supersaturation occurrence inferred from the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder calibrated by MOZAIC N. Lamquin et al. 10.5194/acp-12-381-2012
- CALIPSO (IIR–CALIOP) retrievals of cirrus cloud ice-particle concentrations D. Mitchell et al. 10.5194/acp-18-17325-2018
- Freezing of water adsorbed on hydrophobic and activated soot particles B. Demirdjian et al. 10.1016/j.cplett.2009.09.021
- Upper tropospheric humidity and cirrus geometrical and optical thickness: Relationships inferred from 1 year of collocated AIRS and CALIPSO data N. Lamquin et al. 10.1029/2008JD010012
- Characterizing relative humidity with respect to ice in midlatitude cirrus clouds as a function of atmospheric state A. Dzambo & D. Turner 10.1002/2015JD024643
- Comment on “The impact of temperature errors on perceived humidity supersaturation” by S. A. Buehler and N. Courcoux K. Gierens & P. Spichtinger 10.1029/2003GL018695
- Parameterizing the competition between homogeneous and heterogeneous freezing in ice cloud formation – polydisperse ice nuclei D. Barahona & A. Nenes 10.5194/acp-9-5933-2009
- Potential of airborne lidar measurements for cirrus cloud studies S. Groß et al. 10.5194/amt-7-2745-2014
- Examination of aerosol indirect effects during cirrus cloud evolution F. Maciel et al. 10.5194/acp-23-1103-2023
- Effect of sulfuric acid coating on heterogeneous ice nucleation by soot aerosol particles O. Möhler et al. 10.1029/2004JD005169
- Cloudy and clear‐sky relative humidity in the upper troposphere observed by the A‐train B. Kahn et al. 10.1029/2009JD011738
- Clarifying the Dominant Sources and Mechanisms of Cirrus Cloud Formation D. Cziczo et al. 10.1126/science.1234145
- Characteristics of supersaturation in midlatitude cirrus clouds and their adjacent cloud-free air G. Dekoutsidis et al. 10.5194/acp-23-3103-2023
- Influence of anthropogenic sulfate and black carbon on upper tropospheric clouds in the NCAR CAM3 model coupled to the IMPACT global aerosol model X. Liu et al. 10.1029/2008JD010492
- Studies of propane flame soot acting as heterogeneous ice nuclei in conjunction with single particle soot photometer measurements I. Crawford et al. 10.5194/acp-11-9549-2011
- Heterogeneous ice nucleation on atmospheric aerosols: a review of results from laboratory experiments C. Hoose & O. Möhler 10.5194/acp-12-9817-2012
- Understanding ice supersaturation, particle growth, and number concentration in cirrus clouds J. Comstock et al. 10.1029/2008JD010332
- Heterogeneous ice nucleation on particles composed of humic-like substances impacted by O3 B. Wang & D. Knopf 10.1029/2010JD014964
- The role of plume-scale processes in long-term impacts of aircraft emissions T. Fritz et al. 10.5194/acp-20-5697-2020
- The impact of aerosols and gravity waves on cirrus clouds at midlatitudes W. Haag & B. Kärcher 10.1029/2004JD004579
- A new look at homogeneous freezing of water M. Baker & M. Baker 10.1029/2004GL020483
- Formation, properties and climatic effects of contrails U. Schumann 10.1016/j.crhy.2005.05.002
- Homogeneous ice freezing temperatures and ice nucleation rates of aqueous ammonium sulfate and aqueous levoglucosan particles for relevant atmospheric conditions D. Knopf & M. Lopez 10.1039/b903750k
- A cirrus cloud scheme for general circulation models B. Kärcher & U. Burkhardt 10.1002/qj.301
- One-dimensional variational (1D-Var) retrieval of middle to upper tropospheric humidity using AIRS radiance data H. Ishimoto et al. 10.1002/2014JD021706
- Heterogeneous nucleation of ice on surrogates of mineral dust D. Knopf & T. Koop 10.1029/2005JD006894
- Process‐oriented large‐eddy simulations of a midlatitude cirrus cloud system based on observations I. Sölch & B. Kärcher 10.1002/qj.764
- Cirrus cloud microphysical and optical properties at southern and northern midlatitudes during the INCA experiment J. Gayet et al. 10.1029/2004JD004803
- Critical humidities of homogeneous and heterogeneous ice nucleation: Inferences from extended classical nucleation theory V. Khvorostyanov & J. Curry 10.1029/2008JD011197
- Dynamic Assimilation of MODIS-Retrieved Humidity Profiles within a Regional Model for High-Latitude Forecast Applications X. Fan & J. Tilley 10.1175/MWR3044.1
- Cirrus clouds in the tropical tropopause layer: Role of heterogeneous ice nuclei B. Kärcher 10.1029/2004GL019774
- Aerodynamic Contrails: Microphysics and Optical Properties B. Kärcher et al. 10.1175/2008JAS2768.1
- Physically based parameterization of cirrus cloud formation for use in global atmospheric models B. Kärcher et al. 10.1029/2005JD006219
- Cloud chamber experiments on the origin of ice crystal complexity in cirrus clouds M. Schnaiter et al. 10.5194/acp-16-5091-2016
- Efficiency of the deposition mode ice nucleation on mineral dust particles O. Möhler et al. 10.5194/acp-6-3007-2006
- Sensitivity studies of dust ice nuclei effect on cirrus clouds with the Community Atmosphere Model CAM5 X. Liu et al. 10.5194/acp-12-12061-2012
- Technical note: Identification of two ice-nucleating regimes for dust-related cirrus clouds based on the relationship between number concentrations of ice-nucleating particles and ice crystals Y. He et al. 10.5194/acp-22-13067-2022
- Shallow cirrus convection – a source for ice supersaturation P. Spichtinger 10.3402/tellusa.v66.19937
- Detecting cloud vertical structures from radiosondes and MODIS over Arctic first-year sea ice X. Jin et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2006.03.003
- Modification of cirrus clouds to reduce global warming D. Mitchell & W. Finnegan 10.1088/1748-9326/4/4/045102
- Humidity observations in the Arctic troposphere over Ny-Ålesund, Svalbard based on 15 years of radiosonde data R. Treffeisen et al. 10.5194/acp-7-2721-2007
- Sensitivity studies of cirrus clouds formed by heterogeneous freezing in the ECHAM GCM U. Lohmann et al. 10.1029/2003JD004443
- Studies on the Competition Between Homogeneous and Heterogeneous Ice Nucleation in Cirrus Formation B. Kärcher et al. 10.1029/2021JD035805
- Parameterizing the competition between homogeneous and heterogeneous freezing in cirrus cloud formation – monodisperse ice nuclei D. Barahona & A. Nenes 10.5194/acp-9-369-2009
- Seasonal variability of Saharan desert dust and ice nucleating particles over Europe L. Hande et al. 10.5194/acp-15-4389-2015
- Formulation of aerial platform environmental requirements from global radiosonde data J. Stelman & Z. Liu 10.1139/juvs-2016-0010
- Nucleation in synoptically forced cirrostratus R. Lin et al. 10.1029/2004JD005362
- Cirrus clouds in a global climate model with a statistical cirrus cloud scheme M. Wang & J. Penner 10.5194/acp-10-5449-2010
- An Empirical Parameterization of Heterogeneous Ice Nucleation for Multiple Chemical Species of Aerosol V. Phillips et al. 10.1175/2007JAS2546.1
- Trends in the Frequency of High Relative Humidity over China: 1979–2012* R. Mao et al. 10.1175/JCLI-D-14-00840.1
- Sensitivity of convectively driven tropical tropopause cirrus properties to ice habits in high-resolution simulations F. Lamraoui et al. 10.5194/acp-23-2393-2023
- Ice Supersaturation Variability in Cirrus Clouds: Role of Vertical Wind Speeds and Deposition Coefficients B. Kärcher et al. 10.1029/2023JD039324
- On the interpretation of upper-tropospheric humidity based on a second-order retrieval from infrared radiances K. Gierens & K. Eleftheratos 10.5194/acp-19-3733-2019
- Aerosol effects on cirrus through ice nucleation in the Community Atmosphere Model CAM5 with a statistical cirrus scheme M. Wang et al. 10.1002/2014MS000339
- Effects of ice nuclei on cirrus clouds in a global climate model J. Hendricks et al. 10.1029/2010JD015302
- Implementation of a comprehensive ice crystal formation parameterization for cirrus and mixed-phase clouds in the EMAC model (based on MESSy 2.53) S. Bacer et al. 10.5194/gmd-11-4021-2018
- The effects of warm-air intrusions in the high Arctic on cirrus clouds G. Dekoutsidis et al. 10.5194/acp-24-5971-2024
- Ice nucleation from aqueous NaCl droplets with and without marine diatoms P. Alpert et al. 10.5194/acp-11-5539-2011
- Modelling of cirrus clouds – Part 1a: Model description and validation P. Spichtinger & K. Gierens 10.5194/acp-9-685-2009
- Insights into the role of soot aerosols in cirrus cloud formation B. Kärcher et al. 10.5194/acp-7-4203-2007
- Cirrus cloud formation and ice supersaturated regions in a global climate model U. Lohmann et al. 10.1088/1748-9326/3/4/045022
- Ice supersaturations and cirrus cloud crystal numbers M. Krämer et al. 10.5194/acp-9-3505-2009
- Ice Nucleation of Cirrus Clouds Related to the Transported Dust Layer Observed by Ground-Based Lidars over Wuhan, China Y. He et al. 10.1007/s00376-021-1192-x
- Possible influence of anthropogenic aerosols on cirrus clouds and anthropogenic forcing J. Penner et al. 10.5194/acp-9-879-2009
- Direct comparisons of ice cloud macro- and microphysical properties simulated by the Community Atmosphere Model version 5 with HIPPO aircraft observations C. Wu et al. 10.5194/acp-17-4731-2017
- Accuracy of Balloon Trajectory Forecasts in the Lower Stratosphere S. Dharmalingam et al. 10.3390/atmos10020102
- Explicit Simulation of Aerosol Physics in a Cloud-Resolving Model: Aerosol Transport and Processing in the Free Troposphere A. Ekman et al. 10.1175/JAS3645.1
- Tropical thin cirrus and relative humidity observed by the Atmospheric Infrared Sounder B. Kahn et al. 10.5194/acp-8-1501-2008
- Solid Ammonium Sulfate Aerosols as Ice Nuclei: A Pathway for Cirrus Cloud Formation J. Abbatt et al. 10.1126/science.1129726
- Effect of soot on immersion freezing of water and possible atmospheric implications O. Popovicheva et al. 10.1016/j.atmosres.2008.08.004
- Dominant role of mineral dust in cirrus cloud formation revealed by global-scale measurements K. Froyd et al. 10.1038/s41561-022-00901-w
3 citations as recorded by crossref.
- The IMPROVE-1 Storm of 1–2 February 2001. Part I: Development of a Forward-Tilted Cold Front and a Warm Occlusion J. Locatelli et al. 10.1175/JAS3548.1
- Investigating ice nucleation in cirrus clouds with an aerosol‐enabled Multiscale Modeling Framework C. Zhang et al. 10.1002/2014MS000343
- Review of the vapour pressures of ice and supercooled water for atmospheric applications D. Murphy & T. Koop 10.1256/qj.04.94
Saved (final revised paper)
Saved (preprint)
Latest update: 26 Dec 2024