Articles | Volume 26, issue 13
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-9541-2026
https://doi.org/10.5194/acp-26-9541-2026
Research article
 | 
08 Jul 2026
Research article |  | 08 Jul 2026

Variability of local gravity wave spectra from data of a high-resolution icosahedral-grid global model

Zuzana Procházková, Erfan Mahmoudi, Ray Chew, Stamen Dolaptchiev, Claudia Christine Stephan, Georg Sebastian Völker, and Ulrich Achatz

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Cited articles

Achatz, U.: Atmospheric dynamics, Springer, https://doi.org/https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-63941-2, 2022. a, b, c
Achatz, U., Alexander, M. J., Becker, E., Chun, H.-Y., Dörnbrack, A., Holt, L., Plougonven, R., Polichtchouk, I., Sato, K., Sheshadri, A., Stephan, C. C., van Niekerk, A., and Wright, C. J.: Atmospheric gravity waves: Processes and parameterization, J. Atmos. Sci., 81, 237–262, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-23-0210.1, 2024. a, b
Becker, E., Vadas, S. L., Bossert, K., Harvey, V. L., Zülicke, C., and Hoffmann, L.: A high-resolution whole-atmosphere model with resolved gravity waves and specified large-scale dynamics in the troposphere and stratosphere, J. Geophys. Res.-Atmos., 127, e2021JD035018, https://doi.org/10.1029/2021JD035018, 2022. a
Blažica, V., Gustafsson, N., and Žagar, N.: The impact of periodization methods on the kinetic energy spectra for limited-area numerical weather prediction models, Geosci. Model Dev., 8, 87–97, https://doi.org/10.5194/gmd-8-87-2015, 2015. a
Bölöni, G., Kim, Y.-H., Borchert, S., and Achatz, U.: Toward transient subgrid-scale gravity wave representation in atmospheric models. Part I: Propagation model including nondissipative wave–mean-flow interactions, J. Atmos. Sci., 78, 1317–1338, https://doi.org/10.1175/JAS-D-20-0065.1, 2021. a, b
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The study analyzes gravity waves in a high-resolution simulation. A unique methodology is applied to compute three-dimensional gravity wave spectra while keeping the data on the original triangular model grid and using linear wave theory. The results show the structure of gravity waves that would remain unresolved by a model with lower horizontal resolution. It is shown that the spectra can be highly simplified, which can help constructing precise but efficient gravity wave parametrisation.
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